江苏省泰州市兴化市七年级下学期3月月考英语试题.docx

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1、七年级学生学科素养能力提升英语试卷测试时间：40分钟 满分：80分一、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分）1.second Sunday in May is Mothers Day. Its special day for children to show their love to theirmothers.A. A; theB. The; aC. /; aD. /; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：五月份的第二个星期天是母亲节，对于孩子们而言，那是一个向母亲表达爱意的特殊日子。考查冠词。a-（用于以辅音音素发音开头的单词前，表泛指）；the这个（表特指）；/不填。根据“second S

2、unday in May is Mothers Day.,可知此处“.second Sunday in May”特指五月份的第二个星期天,此空应是定冠词the；“special day”则是泛指一个特殊的日子，此空应是不定冠词a。故选B。2. Now more and more people think health is the most valuable （最宝贵的） for them.A. treasureB. tripC. funD. bridge【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人认为健康是他们最宝贵的财富。考查名词辨析。treasure财富；trip旅行；fun乐趣；b

3、ridge桥。根据“health is the most valuable.可知，此 处指“健康是最宝贵的财富”，故选A。3. 一 You look so. Whafs wrong?一 I cant find my key.A. tiredB. suiprisedC. excitedD. worried【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来如此担心，怎么了？ 我找不到我的钥匙了。考查形容词辨析。tired累的，疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的，激动的；worried担心的。根据 下面的回答“I cant find my key.”可知，找不到钥匙应该感到担心，故选D。4

4、. 一Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.一Yes, because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.Here “in the pink“ means A. healthyB. luckyC. beautifulD. funny【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然周女士是位老太太，但她总是非常健康。是的，因为她每天锻炼身体，均衡 饮食。这里“粉红色”的意思是“健康的工考查习语。healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；beautiful漂亮的；fun

5、ny滑稽的。根据回答“because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet.”可知，因为她每天锻炼身体，均衡饮食。此句解释了“she is always in the pink.”的原因，即“她总是很健康”的原因，所以“in the pink”的意思是“healthy健康的。故选A。5. 一Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.一Ive got. You can share.A. it; myB. one; mineC. it; mineD. one; my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哦，我忘了带伞了

6、。我有一把。你可以共用我的。考查代词。i俨它: 指已知的特定某物；one泛指“一个 my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，后须加名词； mine“我的二 名词性物主代词，后不可加名词。根据，Tve got.可知，此空指“一把伞，填one；第二空 后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词作宾语，填mine。故填B。6. You look beautiful. The colour of your shoes the colour of your dress.A. catchesB. matchesC. meetsD. goes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很漂亮，你的鞋子的颜色和你裙子的颜色相匹配。

7、考查动词辨析。catches 抓住；matches 匹配；meets 遇见；goes 去。根据The colour of your shoes the colour of your dress.”可知，鞋子 颜色和裙子的颜色相匹配。“sth match sth”表示两个物体很相配。故选Bo7. Can you tell us about your life in the USA?A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意

8、：你能告诉我们你在美国生活的一些有趣的事情吗？考查不定代词。something某事，一般用于肯定句或表达请求建议的一般疑问句；anything任何事，一般用 于否定句和疑问句。分析语境可知，此处是表示请求，应用something,另外interesting是形容词，修饰不 定代词需后置。故选A。8. Its reported that over thirty people climbed Huaguo Mountain on the first day of Tomb sweeping Day.A thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands o

9、f【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，在清明节的第一天，有3万多人爬花果山。考查数字表达法。thousand等有具体数字限制时用单数形式，和of连用则用复数形式，即thousands of, 表示成千上万的。thirty三十，根据句意语法，故选A。【点睛】hundred, thousand和million等表大数的词与具体数字连用时习惯上用单数，而且也不后接介词 of；当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要要用复数，而且要后接介词。f, 然后才能接名词。9. 一Excuse me, which is the way to the shopping centre?Ple

10、ase go the bridge. Then walk the bank. Youll see it on your right.A. cross; passedB. across; passC. across; pastD. cross; past【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意： 打扰一下，哪条路是去购物中心的？ 请走过这座桥。然后从地铁站走过。你就可 以看到它在你的右边。考查词义辨析。cross动词，横过、交叉；across介词，横过；past介词，经过；pass动词，通过，递给。分析句子结构，动词后面缺少介词，cross=go/come across,可排除AD选项；walk past

11、“走过”，固定短 语。故选C。10. 一Why not go to a Chinese restaurant for a change?一. But Im busy preparing fbr an interview.A. Not at allB. In your dreamsC. Sounds goodD. Dont mention it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意： 为什么不去一家中餐馆换换口味呢？ 听起来不错。但我正忙着准备面试。考查情景交际。Not at all 一点也不；In your dreams做梦去吧；Sounds good听起来不错；Dont mention it 不客气

12、。根据Why not go to a Chinese restaurant for a change?”可知，询问者是提出建议，回答者应对建议 作出评价，Sounds good符合语境。故选C。二、完型填空。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A crow （乌鸦） lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he 11 a swan （天 鹅）.“This swan is so white J he thinks, “and I am so

13、black. This swan must be the 12 bird in the world?9He tells his ideas to the swan. In fact,“ the swan answers, I am feeling that I am the happiest bird 13I see a parrot, which has two colors. I now 14 the parrot is the happiest bird. The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot explains（解释），I live a

14、 very happy life until I see a peacock（孑L雀）.I have only two 15,but the peacock has many colors.9,The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people 16 to see him. After the people leave, the crow goes to the peacock. Dear peacock/9 the crow says, “you are so 17, Every day so manypeo

15、ple visit you. When people see 18、they go away at once. I think you are the happiest bird in the world.”The peacock answers, “I 19 think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world. But because of my beauty, people catch me into this 20, I examine （检查）the zoo very carefully, and I fi

16、ndthat the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. 21 for the past few days, I hope that if T were a crow, I could fly 22 happily.Thafs our problem too. We always make comparisons （比较） with 23 and become sad. As a result, this leads to the worst cycle （循环）of unhappiness! 24 to be happy with what y

17、ou have is important. The one who is 25 with what he is, is the happiest person in the world.11. A. catchesB. helpsC. leavesD.sees12. A. happiestB. cleverestC. whitestD. tallest13.A. becauseB. soC. beforeD. after14. A. thinkB. hopeC. askD. see15. A. eggsB. feetC. colorsD. wings16. A. getB. arriveC.

18、comeD. visit17. A. bigB. beautifulC. busyD. ugly18. A. himB. youC. meD. her19. A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. always20. A. forestB. gardenC. parkD. zoo21. A. SoB. ButC. AndD. Or22. A. everywhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. somewhere23. A. othersB. the otherC. otherD. another24. A. WorkingB. LearningC. Doin

19、gD. Hoping25. A. angryB. sadC. happyD.good【答案】1LD 12. A13. C 14. A15.C 16.C17. B18.C19. D 20. D 21.A 22. A 23. A24. B 25. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦在几次与其他动物对比后，从不开心到开心，最后得出结论，不必与别人进 行比较，满足自己所拥有的人最快乐。【11题详解】句意：但是一天他看见一只天鹅。catches捕捉；helps帮助；leaves离开；sees看见。根据“This swan is so white,“可知，乌鸦只有看见天鹅才 会知道天鹅是白的。故选D。1

20、2题详解】句意：这只天鹅一定是世界上最快乐的鸟。happiest 最快乐的；cleverest 最聪明的;whitest 最白的;tallest 最高的。根据后文I am feeling that I am thehappiest bird”可知，乌鸦认为天鹅是最快乐的鸟，空格处要填happiest。故选A。【13题详解】句意：事实上在我看见两种颜色的鹦鹉之前我认为我是最快乐的鸟。because 因为;so 所以；before 在之前;after 在之后。根据the parrot is the happiest bird.”可推知,是在看见鹦鹉之前。故选C。【14题详解】句意：现在我认为鹦鹉是

21、最快乐的鸟。think 认为；hope 希望；ask 问；see 看见。不艮据 “In fact, the swan answers, I am feeling that I am the happiestbird . I see a parrot, which has two colors.”可知，天鹅认为鹦鹉是最快乐的鸟。故选A。【15题详解】句意：我只有两种颜色，但是孔雀有很多种颜色。eggs 鸡蛋；feet 脚；colors 颜色；wings 翅膀。根据I have only twobut the peacock has many colors.可知，句子是在谈论颜色的问题。故选C。【

22、16题详解】句意：然后乌鸦在动物园里拜访了一只孔雀并看到许多人来看他。get 至U达；arrive 至U达；come 来；visit 参观。根据The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many peopleto see him.”可推断，有许多人来看孔雀。故选C。【17题详解】句意：亲爱的孔雀，你是如此的美丽。big 大的；beautiful 美丽的；busy 繁忙的；ugly 丑陋的。根据“Every day so many people visit you.”可推知,孔雀是美丽的，所以很多人来看它。故选B。【18题详解

23、】句意：当人们看见我，他们立刻离开了。him 他；you 你； me 我；her 她。 根据“you are so .Every day so many people visit you. When people see.they go away at once.”可推知，空格处表示的是乌鸦自己。故选C。【19题详解】句意：我总是认为我是世界上最美丽，最快乐的鸟。never 从未；usually 通常；often 常常；always一直、总是。根据“But because of my beauty, people 可推 知，以前孔雀总是这样认为。故选D。【20题详解】句意：但是因为我的美丽，人

24、们把我抓进这个动物园。forest 森林；garden 花园；park 公园；zoo 动物园。根据I examine （检查）the zoo very carefullyJ可推知， 孔雀被抓进动物园。故选D。21题详解】句意：所以过去的几天，我希望我是一只乌鸦。So 所以；But 但是；And 和;Or 否则。根据“examine （检查）the zoo very carefully. for the past few days,I hope that if I were a crow, I could fly happily.”可知，空格前后为因果关系，故选 A。【22题详解】句意：如果我是

25、一只乌鸦，我可以快乐地飞到任何地方。everywhere 到处；nowhere 无处；anywhere 在任何地方；somewhere 在某处。根据and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage.”可知，乌鸦是唯一没有被关进笼子可以到处飞的。故选A。【23题详解】句意：我们总是和他人比较并变得悲伤。others其他人；the other （两者中的）另一个；other其它的；another （三者及以上的）另一个。根据“Wealways make comparisons (比较)with . and become sad

26、.可知，我们和其他人比较，变得悲伤。故选A。 【24题详解】句意：学会对你所拥有的感到快乐是很重要的。Working 工作；Learning 学习；Doing 做；Hoping 希望。根据As a result, this leads to the worst cycle (循 环)of unhappiness!. to be happy with what you have is important.”可推知，学习对已拥有的东西感到快乐。 故选Bo【25题详解】句意：对自己感到满意的人是世界上最快乐的人。angry 生气的；sad 伤心的；happy 快乐的；good 好的。根据“The o

27、ne who is . with what he is, is the happiest person in the world.中的happiest person in the world”可推知,空格处要填 happy, be happy with”对满意”。故选C。三、单句填空。(每小题2分，共10分)26. Last week we held a party for his(15) birthday.【答案】fifteenth【解析】【详解】句意：上个星期,我们为他的十五岁生日举办了一场派对。根据“his(15)birthday”可 知，此处表示他的十五岁生日，此空应是ffteen的序

28、数词fifteenth“第十五个。故填fifteenth。27. 一Can the giraffes eat the from trees? (leaf)一Of course, they have long necks.【答案】leaves【解析】【详解】句意：长颈鹿能吃到树上的叶子吗？ 当然，它们的脖子很长。leaf名词，表示“叶 子”；根据常识可知树上不止一片叶子，故要用leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。28. We must register(登I己)all(visit) names before they come into our school.【答案】visitor

29、s9【解析】【详解】句意：在来访者进入我们学校之前，我们必须登记他们的姓名。根据“alL.names”可知，是“所有 来访者的名字“，空格处应填名词所有格。visi俨访问”是动词，visitor来访者”是名词，根据“names”可知用 复数形式，即visitors,来访者的visitors。故填visitors,29. (postman) in China usually wear green uniforms and ride green bikes.【答案】Postmen【解析】【详解】句意：中国的邮递员通常穿着绿色制服，骑绿色自行车。根据“(postman) in China usual

30、ly wear green uniforms and ride green bikes.”可知，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词wear和ride为原形，所以此时句 子的主语应是postman的复数形式postmen故填Postmeno30. 一Look at these blue jeans, Andy. Are they yours?一No. Mine black, (be)【答案】are【解析】【详解】句意：看看这些蓝色的牛仔裤，安迪。是你的吗？ 不是，我的是黑色的。根据“Look at these blue jeans, Andy.可知，mine指代的是“these blue jeans这些

31、蓝色的牛仔裤”，是复数；根据“ Are they yours?”可知，句子时态为一般现在口寸，因此be动词用are。故填are。四、书面表达。(共20分)31.你叫Andy,想邀请你的笔友Mike来你的家乡参观，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封邀请信，并 向他介绍你的家乡。环境描写环境(至少2句)；位置离市中心不远，坐地铁到市中心只要30分钟或自拟；设施商场、饭店、景观等；邻居善良，友好。举23个例子；想法对家乡的评价。【答案】例文:Dear MikeI would like to invite you to my hometown in April.My hometown is a beaut

32、iful town in Suzhou with green hills and clean water. You can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing every day. It is not far from the city center. It takes only thirty minutes by underground. There are some shopping malls and restaurants. You can taste delicious local food. There are also a lot

33、of places of interest, such as Tiger Hill and Hanshan Temple. Whats more, people here are kind and friendly. They not only help each other with all kinds of problems but also share their different skills.My hometown is a good place to live. Look forward to your visit.Yours,Andy 【解析】【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇书

34、信作文，为邀请信；时态：一般现在时；提示：写作要点已经给出，不能逐字翻译；“环境描写”和“评价”须自行添加内容；本文是邀请信，须注 意书信格式和开头、结尾的表达。写作步骤第一步，表达邀请；第二步，描写家乡的各个方面，这是本文重点；第三步，简单评价家乡，并表达期待对方来访亮点词汇with green hills and clean water 有着青 山绿水smell the flowers and hear the birds sing 鸟语花香taste delicious local food 品尝当地美食places of interest 名胜古迹such as例如高分句型They not only help each other with all kinds of problems but also share their different skills, (not only.but also” 句型)