专练05 备战2023年高考——英语语法填空之高考真题专练（10篇） Word版无答案.docx

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1、专练05备战2023年高考一一英语语法填空之高考真题专练（10篇）【原卷版】(-)Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 1_(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it_2_(actual) caught fire and bur

2、ned. Now, years later, this river is one of_3_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days_4 even a few months. It took years of work_5_(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the r

3、iver is6(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit_7 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change

4、immediately?While there are_8(amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_9_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_10_(patience).(二)On the morning of her grandsons wedding, Peg McCormack received some bad news. The 91 - y

5、ear - old was in the hospital after a fall when she found out she would be unable to attend the 1 (celebrate) in Madison,New Jersey.Unknown to McCormack, her grandson Brian 2 his wife Laurenhad made a heartfelt plan3(include) her in the days activities.4 (follow) by a wedding photographer, the coupl

6、e made a surprise visit 5 the hospital before heading to the Reception.“She was so excited to watch6 (we) get married, the bridesaidShe was simply living for this wedding. So we brought the wedding to her. z/“When we walked into that room, she was 7 (obvious) shocked,/z the photographer said. /zShe

7、just kept 8 (say) J I can5 t believeyoure here! and thanking them for coming to see her. The way she held their hands,9(touch) their faces and just looked at them, you could tell they had such a special bond. I dont think she released Brian，s hand 10 entire time that we were in the room. z/It meant

8、the world to bring the wedding to her, the groom said. It was such a small portion of the day to trade in for such a special moment. (三)Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn!t care. A few hours 2, Fd been at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it) c

9、hoking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.Fd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5_ (painting). Instead, Id head straight for Yangshuo. For those w

10、ho fly to Guilin, its only an hour away _6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo _7 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 8_ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular we

11、ekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9_ (regular) arranges quick getaways here fbr people 10_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(四)The Xian City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived Chinas long history. It 1(build) originall

12、y to protect the city 2 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).It is possible 3(walk) or bike theentire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After

13、4(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at thewall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5(good) than to ride ona piece of history!We 6(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bikewas old and shaky 7 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 8wa

14、y around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 9(watchtower) to fake pictures or just towatch the local people going about their 10(day) routines.(五)Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is di

15、fferent from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 1(educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditionsand cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 2(develop) of the local areas.Ecotourism has 3(it) origin with the e

16、nvironmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 4 the late 1980s. Duringthat time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 5 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel,various types 6 trips are now being classified as eco

17、tourism. Actually, a trueeco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:1 Minimize the impact of 7(visit) the place.1 Build respect fbr and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.1 Provide 8(finance) aid and other benefits fbr local peoples.1 Make sure that the tourism provides po

18、sitive experiences fbr both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 9 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足)and accommodations aim 10(have) a low impacton the natural environment.

19、One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1(find) that he has run out of salt. So Nickcalled to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price fbr it: neither too much 2 too little/9His son looked surprised. I ca

20、n understand why I shouldnt pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,3 not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very 4(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it coulddestroy a small village like ours J Nick said.Nicks guests,5 had heard their conversation, asked why they shouldnot buy salt more

21、cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 6 a lower price would be because he was desperate fbr money. Andanyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such

22、 a small thing couldnt 8(possible) destroy a village/9“In the beginning, there was only 9 very small amount of unfairness inthe world, but everyone added a little, always 10(think) that it was onlysmall and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”(七)Pm not sure 1 is more frightene

23、d, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩)thatsuddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, Fm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _2_ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He sc

24、reams the _3_(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _4_ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel _5_ (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. Pm a 6_ (science) who studies animals such as apes a

25、nd monkeys. I was searching _7_ these three western lowland gorillas Pd been observing. No one had seen them fbr hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 8_ (they)alive. True to gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9_

26、(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: Pm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 10_ (stay) and watch.(八)Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1_(dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners

27、 2_come toChina cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap3 can be to eat out. I still remember 4(visit) a friend whod lived herefor five years and I 5(shock) when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all thattime.While regularly eating out seems to 6(become) common fbr many

28、 youngpeople in recent years, its not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7(afford) but doing this most days adds up.There could be an even 8(high) cost on your health. Researchers have foundthat there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten o

29、utside the home and the rise in 9_(weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home 10 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cookingfood can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in you

30、r pocket.(九)Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 1(carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a _2(shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost we

31、dding ring.Pahlsson screamed 3_loudly that her daughter came running from the house.“She thought I had hurt 4_ (I)/9 says Pahlsson.Sixteen years 5(early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 6(cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her t

32、hree daughters-then ten, eight, and six-had picked it up, but the girls said they hadnt. Pahlsson and her husband 7(search) the kitchen,checking every comer, but turned up nothing. I gave up hope of finding my ring again J she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring p

33、robably got8(sweep) into apile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,9 it remained untilthe carrofs leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长)through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 10 wonder.(十)To appreciate a painting, were taught to look fbr color, composition, and light. But how can a pai

34、nting 1_(appreciate) by someone whos blind? Through touch,the one thing gallery placards tell you not 2_(do). John Olson, a former 3_(photograph), and his team render paintings into fully textured 3-D models, like this version of Vincent van Goghs Portrait of Dr. Gachet.”The tactile paintings work a

35、s a way to reveal art to 4 blind because we dont see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticitythe brains adaptabilityshows that the visual cortex is stimulated by touch. Blind people perceive shapes with their 5_(exist) senses, a process that broadly mimics

36、 that of _6_(sight) people, says Ella Striem-Amit9 a Harvard neuroscientist.Luc Gandarias, whos now 13, went blind suddenly _7_age seven. When he felt a 3-D rendering of Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa/5 he says he _8_(notice) her smile right away: I could literally feel what you see when you look at it.”For Luc this means 9 (independent) “The feeling of being able to see it 10_form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.