Unit+1+核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

《Unit+1+核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit+1+核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、选择性必修三Unitl核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习核心词汇1 enlarge v.(使)增大，扩大；进一步补充，详述单句语法填空(l)Reading is an important way to enlarge(large) vocabulary, improve the reading speed and enrich language knowledge.(2)Please ask her to enlarge on/upon the last point that she mentioned just now.(3)Mary left her job last week largely (

2、large) because of the low pay.补全句子(4)The measures will enlarge students horizons and arouse their rich imagination.这些措施将扩大学生的视野，激发他们丰富的想象力。要点归纳(l)enlarge on/upon 详述；细说(2)large adj.大的；大规模的；大量的largely adv.在很大程度上；多半；主要地2 pretend v.假装，装作；假扮；扮演单句语法填空(1 )Frank smiled, pretending not to notice(notice) me a

3、nd left the room.(2)He decided to help me but I pretended to have finished(行nish) my job already.(3)(2019天津卷)So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading(read).补全句子(4)To be honest, if you protend to know what you dont know, youll only make a fool of

4、yourself.说实话，不懂装懂就会自欺欺人。要点归纳pretend to do sth 假装要做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth 假装已做某事pretend to be+n./adj.彳段装是pretend (to sb) that.(对某人)假装注 类似 pretend 后接 to do/to be doing/to have done 的动词还有：h叩pen(碰 巧)/appear(看似)/seem(似乎)/claim(声称)等。3 bother v.(使)苦恼；打扰；烦扰；麻烦单句语法填空(l)He d

5、idnt bother answeiing/to answer(answer) the question.(2)Being in a crowd really bothered(bother) me that day.(3)(20201折江卷)My brother cant be bothered to play(play) with me.补全句子(4)There is no need for you to bother yourself about/with such small things.你没有必要为这样的小事烦恼。要点归纳bother doing/to do sth 费心做某事bo

6、ther oneself with/about. 为烦恼bother. with/about.用麻烦/打扰cant/couldnt be bothered to do. 懒得做4 acknowledge v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)；确认；答谢单句语法填空(1 )The country has acknowledged taking/having taken(take) every means to fight against COVID-19.(2)He is acknowledged as one of the greatest pianists.一句多译(2020新高考I卷)大家认为

7、这个越野赛跑是增强我们意志的机会。(3)The cross-country race is acknowledged as/to be an opportunity to strengthen our will.(被动句)(4)It is acknowledged that the cross-country race is an opportunity to strengthen our will.(主语从句)要点归纳acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做 了 某事acknowledge sb/sth to be/as.承认某人/某事是acknowledg

8、e that. 承认It is (universally) acknowledged that. 大家公认5 out of mercy出于怜悯单句语法填空(l)If it was an accident, why do I have to ask for his mercy?(2)They were lost at the sea, at the mercy of the wind and weather.写作链接补全句子(3)At the first sign of movement, they shot without mercy.一发现有动静，他们就毫不留情地开枪。要点归纳at the

9、mercy of.任凭的摆布，在的支配下show (no) mercy to/have (no) mercy on.(不)怜悯ask/beg for mercy 请求/乞求宽恕without mercy 毫不留情地，残忍地It*s a mercy that. 幸运的是6 resemble v.像；与类似，与相似单句语法填空(1 )The two sisters resemble each other in appearance but differ in character.(2)People often use the phrase like father, like son to refe

10、r to family resemblance(resemble).翻译句子(3)微笑如同寒冬里第一束勇敢的阳光，它会消解你心头的痛苦。A smile resembles the first brave sunshine in winter.lt will relieve the pain in your heart.要点归纳(l)resemble sb/sth (in.)(在方面)与某人/某物相似(2)resemblance n.相彳以名师点津resemble不能用于进行时，也没有被动语态。7 expression n.表情；神色；词语；措辞；表达单句语法填空(l)Years of such

11、 experiences have boosted my confidence and I have become a confident, expressive(express) person.(2)The art world gave me a chance to express myself。) without words.(3)The scenery there was beautiful beyond expression.(4)(2020全国 HI卷)The animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard to express th

12、anks to some filmmakers.补全句子(5)First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.首先，我想对你表示最热烈的欢迎，并且我相信你在北京上大学期间将有最难忘的 经历。要点归纳(l)beyond expression 无法形容without expression 毫无表情give expression to 表达； 表现； 把

13、表达出来(2)express v.表达；表示.快车；快递。力.快递的；特快的；明确的express sth to sb 向某人表达express oneself 表达自己的思想感情(3)expressive adj.有表现力的；表达的核心句式句型公式：否定词前置，句子要用部分倒装基础测评补全句子(l)The film is perfect, never have I seen a better one(我从来没有看过比这更好的电影了)before.(2)Not until someone reminded her did she know(她才矢口道)the man told a lie.写作

14、链接句式升级(3)She attaches great importance to reading.She spares at least 20 minutes every day to read.一Not only does she attach great importance to reading, but she also spares at least 20 minutes every day to read.(用 not only.but also 合并；升级为倒装句)要点归纳“否定副词或短语+谓语+主语”句型中表示否定意义的词或短语有：never, seldom, scarcel

15、y, little, few, not, hardly 以及 not only.but also., no sooner.than, hardly.when, scarcely.when 等。巩固练习一用所给词的适当形式填空1. (2021 浙江卷)The Lincolns (large) the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.2. (2019江苏卷)It would not matter if these (misjudge) were just a matter o

16、f peoples opinions.3. (2019l匕京卷)Moore then used her (save) to get her business off the ground.4. The dog*s(loyal) to its owner touched the people all over the world.5. In many countries people are strongly against (skin) models.6. The project was predicated on the (assume) that the economy was expan

17、ding. 二固定用法和搭配1. Joe is acknowledged the best basketball player of the year in our school.2. You had better not bother (carry) the bag for your son. Let him be independent.3. The interviewer was looking at the little girl from head toe.4. There being a lack money, we had to put off building this spe

18、cial school.5. . I attempted (rise), but was not able to move a little.三翻译句子1 ,他甚至都没有让我知道他要来。(bother to do)2 .入乡随俗。(as)3 .萨拉承认了错误并且立刻道了歉。(acknowledge)4 .我的英语老师擅长激励我们更有效地学习。(motivate)5 .西湖的美是完全无法形容的。(beyond expression)巩固练习参考答案一用所给词的适当形式填空1. (2021 浙江卷)The Lincolns enlarged(large) the house to a full t

19、wo stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.2. (2019江苏卷)It would not matter if these misjudgments(misjudge) were just a matter of peoples opinions.3. (2019-1 匕京卷)Moore then used her savings(save) to get her business off the ground.4. The dogs loyalty(loyal) to its owner touched the

20、people all over the world.5. . In many countries people are strongly against skinny(skin) models.6. The project was predicated on the assumption(assume) that the economy was expanding.二固定用法和搭配1. Joe is acknowledged as the best basketball player of the year in our school.2. You had better not bother

21、to carry/carrying(cairy) the bag for your son. Let him be independent.3. The interviewer was looking at the little girl from head to toe.4. There being a lack of money, we had to put off building this special school.5. . I attempted to rise(rise), but was not able to move a little.三翻译句子1 ,他甚至都没有让我知道

22、他要来。(bother to do) He didnt even bother to let me know he was comine.2 .入乡随俗。(as)When in Rome, do as the Romans do.3 .萨拉承认了错误并且立刻道了歉。(acknowledge)Sarah acknowledged her mistake and made an apology immediately.4 .我的英语老师擅长激励我们更有效地学习。(motivate)My English teacher is good at motivating us to study more efficiently.5 .西湖的美是完全无法形容的。(beyond expression)The beauty of the West Lake is entiiely beyond expression.