天津市第一中学高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

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1、天津市第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第I卷（共115分）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时 120分钟。第I卷1至5页，第H卷1页。考生务必将答案涂写规定的位置上，答 在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman advise the

2、man to do?A. Go to the shop to replace the camera.B. Choose a good angle when taking pictures.C. Keep the camera clean when taking pictures.2. Who is Rose probably?A. The man s student.B. The speakers? daughter.C. The woman s teacher.3. How might be Mary s university life before last September?A. Ex

3、citing.B. Terrible.C. Ordinary.4. When will the professor be back?A. At 12:00.B. At 13:00.C. At 14:00.5. Where are the speakers probably right now?A. In a restaurant.because she, d come along and pick them up for him. That was the favorable outcome but, if he only got negative messages from Fran for

4、 the same behavior, he didn t have much motivation to abandon it.Of course for some people nothing will work, but it s sure worth a try, because all of us resist criticism and respond to praise. Treating them with a hostile attitude probably won t get you what you want, but it will get you a bad rel

5、ationship with them. So, the next time you want someone to meet your wishes, try a little applause for the desired behavior.55. Why does the author present Tom and Fran s story at the beginning of the passage?A. To show Tom is one of those needing behavior modification.B. To introduce the techniques

6、 of behavior modification.C. To let the readers know thisfamily. D. To list ways to get rid ofbad habits.56. Which of the following best fits the principle behind behavior modification?A. Leaving a child alone when he or she does something wrong.B. Telling a child not to make the same mistakes again

7、.C. Taking no notice of one s occasional good behavior.D. Praising one for his or her good deeds.57. Which statement about a habit may the author agree with?A. Criticism contributes a lot to the formation of a badhabit. B. Most of our habits are formed in childhood.C. A habit is usually reinforced b

8、y favorable outcome.D. We can always get along with a person of good habits.58. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Positive reinforcement should be applied to anyone.B. Positive reinforcement works on anyone.C. By using positive reinforcement we don t fail to get what we want.D. By using positive

9、 reinforcement we can improve our relationship with anyone else.59. The purpose of the passage is to tell us _.A. what behavior modification is B. the way to get along with othersC. how to bring out the best in others D. the training of behavior modificationSurrounded by BrothersI know it is wrong t

10、o envy your children. But when I see my son, Tonio and his younger brother Sam going down a slide together, one s arm around the other, I know I have missed something wonderful.Not only did I never have a brother, but also I had no friendships like theirs. My sister was old enough to help take care

11、of me, so she was more a mother than a playmate, and I was more a pestthan a friend. A brother would have been wonderful, but it was not in the family planning.Now I finally live with brothers, my sons, Tonio and Sam. I am watching them build the kind of relationship that I once dreamed about. They

12、go to bed together. When one comes into our bed after a nightmare, my wife and I know that before morning his brother will follow.Sam manages the world with more ease than his elder brother, whose frustrations often bring him to tears. With a sincere Smile, Tonio, “ Sam is the one who comforts him.

13、Tonio, on the other hand, has stopped playing with boysat his age who don t like playing with Sam. They are always backing each other up.I don, t know what kind of relationship they will have when they grow up. Parents always want their children to have what they never could. I want them to have eac

14、h other. So I imagine them going to the same college, marrying sisters and living on the same block.That s why I was so worried the day Tonio started kindergarten. I felt that I would lose something too. As we headed for school that morning, both boys seemed relaxed, as if neither had any idea that

15、the day was going to be different, that starting then, Tonio would be leaving behind his brother, his best friend, his right arm.Tonio, s first day was chaotic, with hundreds of children outside looking for their teachers. Before any of us could say goodbye, Tonio disappeared with his new classmates

16、. He turned to wave and then was gone. It was so sudden. Sam even didn t see him go. Although parents had been asked to ease the craziness of the first day by staying out of the school, I lifted Sam up and took him to Tonio s classroom, looking for a glimpse of Tonio. Sam spotted him first.My wife a

17、nd I didn t head back home immediately, stopping instead at a coffee shop to treat Sam to hot chocolate. We even let him eat ice-cream with his fingers. Sam was still quiet, so I asked him if he missed his brother already.He didn t answer. Instead he asked, uDaddy, is Tonio going to be gone forever?

18、”“No, Sammy, “ I said, feeling happy about his sweet question. Not forever, just until three o clock. ”I sometimes think that the greatest thing I have ever done is to help create these brothers. And I didn t stop with them. We had another child, and for the third time in a row, it was a boy. It was

19、n t long before his brothers climbed into the crib（婴JL床）to play with him. I am surrounded by brothers.60. What makes the author envy his sons?A. He has no friends like Sam and Tonio.B. He has only one brother in his family.C. He doesn, t enjoy brotherhood as they do.D. He doesn t have a good relatio

20、n with his sister.61. What does the underlined word “pest in paragraph 2 mean?A. a bad personB. a lovely brotherC. a good companionD. an annoying personbrothers?62. What can we learn about the two littleA. They supported each other in different ways.B. The two brothers went to the same kindergarten.

21、C. Neither of the brothers played with other children.D. Tonio often encouraged Sam when Sam burst into tears.63. The author was worried the day Tonio started his kindergarten, becauseA. Tonio might not do well with his studyB. he was afraid he would lose Tonio foreverC. he wanted Tonio to have what

22、 he didn t haveD. Tonio might not spend so much time with Sam64. On the first day of the kindergarten, _.A. Sam was very sad because Tonio was gone foreverB. Tonio had a nice day playing with his new classmatesC. the father felt happy when he sensed Sam s love to TonioD. Sam was allowed to have ice-

23、cream with fingers as usual65. What does the title Surrounded by Brothers“ suggest?A. The author often plays with his sons whenever he has time.B. The author experienced brotherly affection by raising his sons. C. The youngest son is always surrounded by his elder brothers. D. Parents want their chi

24、ldren to stay at home and play together.DMost of us still have lots of photographs sitting around from the days when we used cameras, not telephones, to take pictures. There are probably many photos that we do not look at and may never see again. But these images, representing memories from our past

25、, do not have to be lost. Google has created a tool to help bring these forgotten pictures back to life in very high quality.The PhotoScan app works the same as an image scanner （扫描仪）.But this software program uses the camera on your phone to capture images as digital copies, which is a quick and ea

26、sy way to save old photos without having to spend money on new equipment. The PhotoScan app uses new technology to improve the capturing process, which makes it possible to take a picture of a photo with a camera phone, without glare, a common problem.After opening the app, the user first puts the d

27、esired photo within the camera s frame. When this is done, four small circles appear in different places over the photo. The user then moves the phone over each of the circles, which change color after the process completes. That s it! The app finds the edges of the photo, straightens the image, and

28、 puts it in the right position while removing glare. From this point, the pictures can easily be saved to the Google Photos app or somewhere else. If you do have Google Photos, images are organized by face or place and can easily be found.The release of PhotoScan came at the same time as some change

29、s to the Google Photos app. One change is an improved auto tool that Google says creates high-quality effects in just one step. Another tool lets users choose from12 different looks to improve overall photo quality. The third provides high- level controls for changing light and colors.Anil Sabharwal

30、, the Vice President of Google Photos, explained why he created PhotoScan. In 1947, his parents lived under British colonial rule in India and were ordered to leave their home with only a few belongings. They decided to leave behind jewelry and other valuables, but gathered up as many photos as they

31、 could take.66. What can we know about the PhotoScan app?A. It is new equipment used to scan images.B. It can adjust the angle of cameras by moving four smallcircles. C. Users can use it to take digital photos.D. Using it to photograph pictures won t have glare.67. In the third paragraph, the author

32、 mentions .A. how to use the PhotoScan appB. where to find Google PhotosC. what the benefits of the app are D. why the new app can benefit us68. What is the advantage of Google Photos according to the passage?A. It provides various styles that users can select from to improve the apps.B. Users can e

33、asily find the desired picture through the photographing place. C. The changed storage space is bigger than before.D. It stores most pictures captured by PhotoScan.69. What can we infer about Anil Sabharwal from the last paragraph?A. He got the idea for PhotoScan from his family s experiences.B. His

34、 parents helped him a lot while in India.C. British colonial rule forced him to make PhotoScan.D. His family s poverty promoted him to create PhotoScan.70. The purpose of the passage is to .A. persuade us to use the PhotoScan appB. tell us a new Google app brings old photographs back to lifeC. remin

35、d us of the pictures representing memories from our pastD. offer some suggestions for Google to improve its new app第H卷（共35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。My high school, like many others, was extremely competitive not only in sports but also in academic subjects. The p

36、ressure of trying to get excellent grades while joining in extra-curricular activities could be great. Sometimes it seemed like I lived at school! When I was home my time was spent doing homework. Some days I was so busy finishing a project that I could hardly see my families.I have a younger sister

37、 named Sally. She was nine years old. We used to see each other, but after I graduated from the primary school she attended, I saw her less and less.Then one day I came home to an empty house and I found a note from my mom saying my sister was at her friend s and would be droppad off.At five o clock

38、 I saw my sister walking towards the door with her friend and her friend s father. I heard them talking. Is anyone at home?” the father asked.“Just my mean elder sister, Sara, and she s probably in her room as usual,“my sister replied. I couldn t believe it. I didn t even know who this man was andmy

39、 sister was making me sound like one of Cinderella, s wicked stepsisters. I opened the door, thanked the father for bringing her home, then shut the door and started to cry.To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room. But I realized that what wa

40、s worse than the fight was that I really hadn t been a good elder sister.I had lost track of what was important, and what really mattered. I had fallen into a whirlpool (漩涡)of pressure and competition, and it took my sister s honest observation to show me that the grades I got didn t matter to every

41、onecertainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I m herelder sister, and that s what matters to me, too.71. What kind of life did the author live at high school? (No more than 5 words.)72. What does the underlined phrase udropped off” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? (No more than 3 words.)73.

42、 Why did the author? s sister consider her as a mean sister? (No more than 8 words.)74. What happened to the two sisters that day according to the passage? (No more than 5 words.)75. What lesson do you learn from the author? s experience? (No more than 20 words.)第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李津，你的英国笔友Peter经常在邮件

43、中提到他做义工的事。正好你暑假期 间也在一所社区医院做了义工，请你用英语写一封回复邮件，与他交流一下你做义工的相 关情况及收获，内容需包括：作时间：7月15日到7月31日作内容：为前来就诊的老人提供帮助；引导就诊等；的收获：建立了自信；学会了与人交流等。注意：100左右；适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。参考词汇:社区医院community hospitalDear Peter,I m glad to hear from you.Yours,Li Jin注意：交卷时只交答题卡!参考答案：20-21-1高三年级一月考答案 听力1-5 CBBCA6-10 CBA

44、CB11-15 CBCAC单选16-20 CBACD 21-25 CBCDD 26-30 BACBD 完型31-35 BDBDC 36-40 BACCA 41-45 DACBD 46-50 AADCB 阅读51-54 CDCA55-59 BDCAC 60-65 CDADCB66-70 DABAB阅读表达（参考答案）71. A busy and competitive life.72. Sent/Brought back home.73. Because she didn, t care for her sister.Because she only cared about her own th

45、ings.74. They had a huge fight.75. What really matters is the love and the feelings from the family members.书面表达（参考答案）Dear Peter,I m glad to hear from you. You have told me a lot about your volunteer work, and I d like to share my volunteer experience in a community hospital during the summer vacati

46、on with you.I worked there from July 15 to July 31, during which time people over 60 were given a free medical examination. Every day I arrived before 6:30 and helped organize the old people. Then I helped them fill in the forms. Leading them to different departments was also part of my duties.Altho

47、ugh tired those days, I benefited a lot from the experience. I built up my confidence and learned some communication skills. What s more, helping the old made me more patient and careful.How was your holiday? Looking forward to your e-mail.Yours, Li JinC. At a watch store.第二节（共10个小题，每小题L5分,满分15分）听下面

48、几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并涂在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每道小题（每小题5 秒钟），听完后，你将有5秒钟时间回答各个小题。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6. What s the man calling the woman mainly for?A. Complaining about the neighbors.B. Stopping the noise.C. Changing to a quiet room.7. Which room is the man staying now?A. In Room 1014.B. In Room 1016.C.In Room 868.8. What does the woman promise to do?A. Change a room for the man.B. Give the man a morning call.C. Give the man a discou