中考任务型阅读及首字母填空汇编含答案难.docx

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1、任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练Unit 1I.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息，完成文后表格。(每空一词)At a recent job fair in northeast Chinas Liaoning Province, some employers offered great welfare packages, including insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These companies were rushed by many job seekers who believe that working in su

2、ch places would make them feel like home.An article from The Workers5 Daily says if a company fails to provide its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary alone.The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in m

3、ind that providing its employees with good conditions has become vital in maintaining the companys competitive edge.Nowadays, many companies try every possible means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees9 rights and interests. The fact is that some companies are unabl

4、e to find new workers even with increased payment.A unique company culture with human-oriented management is the key to successfully keeping good employees. The article concludes that in a society where individual development is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees

5、should be the most important thing of a company.Build a unique compan y (i)A job fair(2)Liaoning Province, northeast ChinaEventSome (3)offer great welfare packages, includinginsurance, holiday presents and paid vacations.(4)Many job seekers were eager to (5)there.A(n)(6)from The WorkersDailyOpinions

6、A company will not be able to keep its employees by only giving them a satisfactory salary (7)providing itsemployees with a sense of belonging.To provide its employees with good (8) hasbecome vital in maintaining a companys competitive edge.(9)Nowadays providing a sense of belonging for employees sh

7、ould be the most (10)thing a company shoulddo.II.首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the (1) w day.Once, they quarreled. One of them said, “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are! (2) A one said, “My hands are more b

8、eautiful/9 The third one said. Mine are the (3) m beautiful.Just then, an old woman beggar came up to them. Beautiful ladies J she said, Im old and cant work. Tm hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the (4) t ladies gave her nothing. They only asked her to tell them who had themost beautiful

9、 hands.A peasant woman(农妇)was also sitting by the river. She was (5) p and her hands were“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move youll ever need to know, the teacher replied.Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training.Several months later, the teac

10、her took the boy to his first tournament.Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the

11、boy was now in the final.This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was about to stop the match when the teacher appeared.“No, the teacher insisted, Let hi

12、m continue.Soon after the match continued, his opponent made a mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy used his move to pin him. The boy won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.On the way home, the boy and teacher reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the boy got

13、up the courage to ask what was really on his mind.“Teacher, how did I win the tournament with only one move?”The teacher answered, First, youve almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is fbr your opponent to grab your left arm.”Ti

14、tle: Ones weakness can become his (1)A boy decided to learn judo (2)he had lost left arm.After three months of training, the master taught him only one move.His first (3)First three matchesHe won.FinalHis opponent was more (4) built and had more (5)At the (6)， the boy seemed to be overmatched.The ju

15、dge (7) that the boy might get hurt and called atime-out.His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him.He (8)won the match.1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.2. The only (10)for the opponent to win the match was tograb his left arm.II.首字母填空根

16、据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and (1) u each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine you will hold a (2) m at four oclock, whattime should you (3) e your foreign business friends to come? If they are German,

17、they will(4) a on time. If they are American, theyll probably be fifteen minutes early. If they areBritish, theyll be fifteen minutes late.The British seem to think, since the English (5) 1 is widely used in the world, what theydo is certain to be widely understood. Very soon they (6) f they are com

18、pletely wrong. For(7) e, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink during the meal; the Japanese (8) p not to work while eating. Lunch is time for them torelax and get to know (9) e other, and they dont drink at lunch. The Germans like to talkabout busi

19、ness (10) b dinner; the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to bewell fed and watered before they discuss anything.Unit 9I.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息，完成文后表格。(每空一词)Some people believe that greed (贪婪)and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old

20、traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?In this fast-paced world, many peoples beliefs about what is right or wrong are undergoing major changes. While people traditionally prioritize什巴区分优先次序)caring, sharing a

21、ndgenerosity (慷慨) in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self concerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy. Obviously greedy and sel

22、fishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.I

23、n spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that pe

24、ople in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts(副本;相似物).Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel

25、happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. H

26、owever, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish?Main comparisonsContexts(1) are changing.In the past people put caring, sharing and generosity in the first (2).N

27、owadays, people seem to be more (3) about themselves.(4) are changing too.People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(谦让的).People may strive to achieve their own (5) at the price of their coworkers.The author s understanding(6) of the changes in authors eyesFierce competition and grea

28、t (7) on modern people may (8) to the changes.The authors (9)A relationship which can (10) two sides should be established.II.首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)An answer phoneHello. This is the South Seas Travel Agency. Im sorry, (1) n can speak to you right now.We moved to (2) a part of t

29、he town last month. We (3) a have a new phone number.Please (4) r us at 847-2297. Our new (5) a is 98 Warnock Road. Ifs easy to (6)f-its near the park, at the end of the road. We will open fbr business at our new office on(7) D 21. We have many exciting trips for holidays. And we have very beautiful

30、 (8) p for anyone who spends 350 or (9) m on a holiday. That is, if your holiday costsmore than 350, we will give you a travel bag (10) f. Thank you for calling the South Seas Travel Agency.Unit 10I .任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息，完成文后表格。(每空一词)There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine. Until

31、recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny f

32、ilms while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If la

33、ughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest

34、 time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in w

35、hich they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.LaughterAs a proverb goes, Laughter is the best

36、 (1)Doctors have found that laughter really can improve peoples (2).Somedifferenttestsconducted by doctors.Some doctors carried out some tests to study the (3)of laughter on one飞(4).While doctors checked their heart, blood pressure and so forth, people was asked to watch (5) films. As a result, it(6

37、)heart beating and blood pressure.Other tests showed laughter is able to (7) theeffects of pain.Laughter helps to produce a kind of (8)in the brainswhich can diminish both stress and (9).Doctors hold laughter clinics in order to improve patients(lO)II.首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)Book

38、s bring us (1) k which enriches our lives and (2) b us happiness.All great men in the history of mankind (3) 1 books. There is no genius(天才)withoutbooks. We know that books are treasures of knowledge, and knowledge is power without which we can achieve(取得)nothing. A man is blind and does not even kn

39、ow what he is doing if he is (4) u to read.Books bring us (5) p as well as knowledge. They enable us not only to see through thepast, but also to see into the (6) f.Macaulay, a famous historian of England, once wrote to a little girlJ(7) I anyone would make me the greatest king that ever lived with

40、palaces, fine dinners, wines, (8) b clothes and hundreds of servants, on condition that I should not read books, I would not be the king. I would rather be a (9) p man with a lot of books than a king (10) w any books in hissplendid palace.Unit 11I .任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息，完成文后表格。(每空一词)“Happy New Year!”

41、 Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other over the next couple of weeks. But it wasnt always January 1 that marked the New Year.At least 4,000 years ago, the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year. In Egypt, the year started when the Nile Riv

42、er flooded, enriching farmers9 fields. This happened at the end of September.The Babylonians held a get-together in the spring, on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle. The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days.January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the

43、year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January originates from the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new. The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used unti

44、l the present day.In Vietnam, the New Year holiday happens in February. They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house, obeying the Vietnamese custom.Thailand has its specific New Year holiday; its different from the normal calendar. The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13. On

45、this day, Thai people play with water, throwing it on each other. It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.In China, the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in January or February according to lunar calendar(阴历).On New Years Eve, all family members sit together at table,

46、 enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings, chicken to bring good luck.Title: New Year traditions all around the worldCountries(1)(2)or activities(3)orreasonsEgyptThe end ofSeptemberThe Nile River floodMake fields(4)BabylonMarch 23Holding a (5)Kick off the next farming cycleRomeJanuary 1Ro

47、man god, Janus(6)of a breakThailandApril 13(7) water ontoBring good luckeach other9s bodyVietnamFebruary(8) their houseswith fresh flowers and a peach blossom(9)the customChinaJanuaryorFebruaryEnjoying auspicious foodsBring good luck and (10)to everyonen.首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)C

48、limbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the (1) t. Along the way, he can stop and look (2) a. And the (3) h he climbs, themore wonderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of (4) s everything.Now learning (5) a language is something like climbing a mountain. This new languagecan give you a new view of life. And it is more tha