天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解（含答案）.docx

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1、天津市部分区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALast month, our teachers took us having a barbecue （烧烤）on the beach at Dameisha. We grouped together at school and got on a bus. It was a long trip and it took about one and a half hours.

2、 Finally, we arrived at 10:00 am. Everyone was a little tired. Then we got some free time, so some students went to the beach while our teachers and the rest of the students went to the barbecue site （土也点）.When we were preparing for the barbecue meal, something happened. Ann, a girl on the beach, sh

3、outed for help. We hurried there to see what happened. We saw Mary lying on the sand. Her face was red. She got a heatstroke （中暑）.Some teachers carried her to the medical room quickly and everyone was worried about Mary. A few minutes later, Mary woke up and all of us felt relaxed. ,It,s not a big d

4、eal. Take a short rest and shell be all right. n said the doctor. We returned to the beach and had the barbecue.46. How did they get to the beach?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By train.47. When did they arrive at the beach?A. At about 7:00 am. B. At about 8:30 am. C. At about 10:00 am. D. At

5、 about 11:30 am.48. What was wrong with Mary?A. She lost her way.B. She fell into the sea.C. She had a barbecue.D. She got a heatstroke.49. Who carried Marry to the medical room?A. Some policemen. B. Some students. C. Some teachers. D. Some nurses. 50. How did they feel after Mary woke up?A. Relaxed

6、. B. Tired.C. Bored. D. Worried.BHip-hop dancing （街舞）is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and

7、that they are not afraid of problems.Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 40 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA.2021年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题46. B47. A48. D49. C50. D51. B52. C53. A54. C55. D56. B57. C58. C59. D60. AIn early times, in New York and Los Angles, many young black people often dan

8、ced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flash Dance. Some people performed （表演）Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People

9、 enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their h

10、ealth.51. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because. A. they can make friends while they arc dancingB. they think it is modernC. they can invent their own movesD. many young white people often dance it52. Hip-hop dancing first began.A. in China B. in the USA C. in Japan D. in Australia53. Who danced

11、 to the music in the streets in early times?A. Many old men.B. Many old women.C. Many old white people.D. Many young black people.54. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world.A. in the 1960s B. in 1983 C. 20 years ago D. in 199355. Which of the following is Right about Hip-hop dancing?A. It

12、s a bad way to exercise.B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.C. Young people use their dance to show their love for life.D. There are three kinds of Hip-hop dancing.CPeople often think of the North Pole （北极）and the South Pole as similar frozen （冰冻的） wastelands. They are both places with

13、 very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32F （华氏度）, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatu

14、res are usually as low as -30F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. More than 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8

15、th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic （北极圈）on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger.Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult plac

16、e.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of

17、 water （水道）called leads. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.56. This passage is probably from.A. a novel B. a science book C. a story book D. a computer magazine57. According to the passage, what happened more than 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to th

18、e North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32F.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.58. What does the underlined word uninhabited probably mean in Chinese?A.环境优美的B.充满危险的 C.适合居住的D.无人居住的59. What i

19、s the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?A. The temperature suddenly drops.B. The water under the ice is frozen.C. The ocean water under the ice moves.D. The surface is covered with lots of ice.60. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B

20、. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.2022年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题2022年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOne day, A poor farmers friend gave him a young apple tree and

21、 said it can provide wonderful apples. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that others would steal the apples.Finally he planted the tree in his woods （树林）where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree

22、soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. Whats the difference? the farmer said/If I plant the tree near the road, strangers will steal the fruit. If I plant the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors will come at night and steal some of the apples

23、. If I plant it near my house, my own children will take the fruit.”“Yes J said the friend, “but atleast someonecouldhave enjoyed the fruit. Now you not onlyhave robbed （抢夺）everyone of the fruit,butalso youhave destroyed（摧毁）a good appletree!”46. What did the farmer friend give him one day?A. A young

24、 pear treeB. A young peach tree.C. A young apple treeD. A big apple tree.47. He did not know where to plant it because he was afraid that.A. it would dieB. others would steal the fruitsC. it wouldnt provide fruitsD. he would pay for the tree48. Where did the farmer plant it at last?A. In his woodsB.

25、 Near the road.C. In his fieldD. Near the house.49. Why didnt the farmer plant the tree in his field?A. He thought the tree would die.B. He thought strangers would steal the fruit.C. He thought his children would take the fruit.D. He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.50. What can we learn

26、from the story?A. The young tree can grow up one day.B. We should care about others9 feelings.C. We should learn to share beautiful things.D. The young tree can provide apples when it grows up.Atjustl8, snowboarder （单板滑雪运动员）Su Yiming made history by winning China first gold medal in mens snowboardin

27、g. He took the gold medal in the Mens big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slope style （坡面障碍技巧）.In the slope style event, he won the crowds5 heart with a tough trick （高难度动作）called triple cork 1800 （三周空翻转体 1800 度）一five full rotations （旋转）in the air! He said it was crazy that he competed （竞赛）an

28、d stood on the podium （领奖台）with his childhood idols （偶像）一Canadian snowboarders Max Parrot and Mark McMorris.Inspired （受启 发） by his parents9 love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents couldnt find a snowboard in China that would fit him. He showed

29、talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host （主办）the 2022 Winter Games. I was still in primary school, yet I promised myself that I would try to make it to my home Olympics. To many people, it sounded like an unrealistic （不切实际的） goal J he sa

30、id. But now it has become a reality. I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true J said Su after his win.51. Su Yiming won Chinasgold medal in mens snowboarding.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth52. What was Sus feeling

31、 when he stood on the podium with his childhood idols?A. BoringB. SorryC. ExcitedD.Disappointed.53. When did Su start snowboarding?A. When he was 3 years oldB. When he was 4 years old.C. When he was 14 years oldD. When he was 18 years old.54. What does the underlined words make it“ mean in paragraph

32、 2?A.制作B.完成C.成功D.生产55. If you want your dreams to come true, you should A. win the crowds9 heartB. sleep more and eat less C. work hard and never give up D. start to practise when you are oldCEnjoying the holidayDo some housework, make an English video to introduce a Chinese custom, read aloud Home

33、Letters by Fu Lei, run for an hour every day.These things are part of the winter holiday homework of Ma Yan, an eighth-grader from Tianjin. During the first long holiday after the double reducliorT policyC 双减政策）was introduced, Ma found herself doing more practice-based learning instead of always hav

34、ing her nose in workbooks （练习册）.I felt more relaxed this holiday, since the homework is clearly much less and more enjoyable,“ said Ma. With more free time, Ma said she could also develop new hobbies like skating and stargazing （天文观测）.Like Ma, many junior high school students welcomed the changes br

35、ought by the policy. Liu Yang, 14, said she visited the Tianjin Science and Technology Museum, as part of her homework. “We did some experiments there. Its more fun than memorizing things from books,“ Liu said. Another big difference for Liu is that she doesnt have tutoring classes （课夕卜辅导班）anymore.

36、“This gives me more time to play badminton and I gradually （逐渐）get healthier.”Some students, however, feel anxious （焦虑的） about the changes. used to take many tutoring classes, but now Ive lost their instructionC 指导）and need to make progress on my own J said ninth-grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing, fel

37、t more stressed this holiday.The goal of the double reduction policy, according to Wang Jian, director of the education department at Shanghai Normal University （上海师范大学）is to let students learn more efficiently （有效土也）and develop all-round abilities, Ifs challenging fbr students to be independent and

38、 self-directed （自主的）learners, but this will help them become more creative and find their true gifts,Wang told XinminWeekly （新民周报）.56. What didnt the writer mention about Ma Yans winter holiday life?A. Do some housework.B. Have piano lessons.C. Run for an hour.D. Make an English video.57. Why did Ma

39、 Yan feel more relaxed this holiday?A. Because she did some housework.B. Because she could develop new hobbies.C. Because she read the book Home Letters by Fu Lei.D. Because her homework was much less and more enjoyable.58. Where did Liu Yang go during the holiday?A. She went to Nanjing.B. She went

40、to some tutoring classes.C. She went to Shanghai Normal University.D. She went to the Tianjin Science and Technology Museum.59. Zhou Xiuwei felt after the double reduction, policy was introduced.A. boring and sadB. happy and relaxed C. anxious and stressed D. creativeand independent60. Whafs the goa

41、l of the double reduction policy?A. To let the students have enough time to play and do housework.B. To let students learn more efficiently and develop all-round abilities.C. To let the students develop new hobbies like skating and stargazing.D. To let the students have more time to play badminton a

42、nd get healthier.2021年天津市部分区中考一模英语试题四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn the deep mountain, a mother eagle （鹰）and her three babies live in a tree.One day the mother eagle said to her babies, “Come to the edge of the nest （巢）The three babies moved slowly and looked down, b

43、eing afraid to go far near the edge. uWe are afraid.they replied as they hid under the safety of their mothers comfortable wings （翅膀）.“Come here. she encouraged, Til help you. They came and with a loving and watchful eye, the mother eagle gently pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being b

44、rave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.In our journey through life, like the baby eagles, we hope to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So be brave, independent and take a step out of your comfortable home, and you will know where you want to go tomorrow.46. A mo

45、ther eagle and her three babies live in.A. the waterB. the mountain C. the houseD. the street47. The mother eagle asked her babies to.A. go to the edge of the nestB. stay in the nest C. find food D. moveslowly48. The three babies felt when they went far near the edge.A. excitingB. happyC. braveD. af

46、raid49. The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest to.A.make them afraidB.feed themC.let them begin theircolorful lifeD.let them know thedanger outside50. According to the passage, we know we should.A.learn from othersB.help each otherC.have a meaningfulpastD.be brave and independent

47、For Palaci, a man who is over 70 years old, ifs a chance of a lifetime. Palaci is a part of a group of 52 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey, he says, I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to e

48、xperience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. 4CWe have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around