柳州专版中考英语夺分复习第一篇语法突破篇语法互动10动词的语态语法综合演练.docx

《柳州专版中考英语夺分复习第一篇语法突破篇语法互动10动词的语态语法综合演练.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《柳州专版中考英语夺分复习第一篇语法突破篇语法互动10动词的语态语法综合演练.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、I语法互动10动词的语态I语法综合演练一、单项选择1. 2019 襄阳 I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.B. are cleanedC. are cleaning2. 2019 广东改编It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtC. will build3. 2019 绥化The

2、little boy is crying because his toy by someone a moment ago.A. was brokenB. is broken4. 2019 自贡 一Tom is always careless with his schooIwork. Could you help him?No problem! I think he to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn* t be toldC.should tell5. 2019 辽阳改编一Your classroom looks so

3、 clean and tidy.Yes, it every day.B. is cleaned6. 2019 ,盘锦改编Our life greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceC. will be influenced7. 2019 天津改编The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completed8. 2019 ,武威、白银改编A baby

4、s first month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party.B. is celebratedC.was celebrated9. 2019 荷泽Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?A. donB.willC. wonlove to, butt allowal lowt be allowed10. 2019 岳阳ItA. was burnt11. 2019 河北改编to gos reported thatB. is burntThese ca

5、kesout this afternoon.Notre-Dame de Paris （巴黎圣母院）C.be burntwith chocolate. Have one, please.in April 2019.B. were filledC.are filled12. 2019安徽改编The vi1 lagers expect that the building of the bridgebefore the rai nyseason comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completed13. 2019 黄冈Oh,your roo

6、m is too dirty,Mike!Sorry, Mum. 11yesterday. I forgotto do it.A.didn, t cleanB. isn* t cleanedC.wasn* t cleaned14. 2019 株洲The students in this schoolto choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedC. are allowing15. 2019 宜宾The tickets for The Wandering Earthwell, and they willsoon.A.are sold; sell

7、outB.are sold; sold outC.sei 1; be sold out16. 2019 ,本溪改编As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floorin the 1980s.A. is inventedB.has inventedC. was invented17. 2019 湘西一Who s the little boy in the photo?-It s me. The photowhen I was six years old.C. was taken18. 2019 ,连云港改编It s reported the

8、medals for the 2020 01 ympic Games in Tokyofrom100% recycled material.A.will be madeB. have madeC. is made19. 2019 益阳A lot of trees every spring in Yiyang city.B. is plantedC. are planted20. Teenagers decide for themselves.A. may be allowed toB. may are allowed toC. may be allow to21. Children shoul

9、d to be honest from a young age.B.be educated22. A new bridge in our home town last year.Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A. is builtB. was built23. The baby a boy car and he stopped crying.A. is givenC. was given24. Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.A. praisesC. was

10、praised25. Now all Chinese couples to have two children.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedthe US.26. You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you toA.are not invitedB.are invitedC. will be invited27. A new school last year in my hometown.A. set upB. sets upC. was set up28. Lily, will you go

11、 to Jenny s birthday party this Saturday?I m not sure. Because I so far.A.haven* t invitedB.wasn, t invitedC. haven* t been invited29. Mary an English song in her room last night.B. is heard to singA. was heard to singC. was heard singing30. He said that his teeth needed .A.to be repaired二、用所给单词的适当形

12、式填空1. Football (play) all over the world.2. Many trees (plant) in North China.3. The flowers (water) every day.4. A camera (use) for taking photos.5. I often(ask) to do the work.1. The house (build) in 1978.2. All the students (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday.3. The car (clean) by my dad

13、yesterday.3.1 (tell) to wait for him right here yesterday.5. When the present (give) to him by his mother?1. These films (not develop) until tomorrow morning.2. Hundreds of jobs (lose) if the factory closes.3. A party is going to (organize) tonight. Would you like to go with me?-I , cl like to, but

14、I have to look after my sick mother.4. The work (finish) soon.5. If it doesn, t rain tomorrow, the sports meet (hold) in the playground of our school.【参考答案】1.B 解析考查句子的时态与语态。根据every day可知是一般现在时，通过by一词可知应用被动语态。故 选B。2. A 解析考查动词语态辨析。由句意知，从句的主语one Greater Bay Area university是动作build的 承受者，应用被动语态表达，排除B、C;从

15、in the future知，本句用一般将来时态。故选A。3. A 解析考查动词时态与语态。根据时间状语a moment ago可知，此处是一般过去时；从句中主语his toy 为谓语动词的承受者，故用被动语态。故选A。4. A 解析考查被动语态。空白处主语he与选项谓语动词tell之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；根据语境可知 是“应当告诉他。故选A。5. B 解析考查动词语态。根据classroom和clean可知是被动关系,every day提示句子要用一般现在时。 故选B。6. C 解析考杳动词时态语态。句中的主语为。ur life,与谓语动词“influence”构成动宾关系，应用被动 语

16、态；由句中的时间状语“in a few years可知应用一般将来时。故选C。7. C 解析考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2018”可知，本句描述的是过去发生的动作，因 此用一般过去时。主语港珠澳大桥是co叩lete的动作对象，因此用被动语态。故选Co8. B 解析考查被动语态。主语a baby s first month birthday和谓语celebrate之间是被动关系，故 用被动语态;根据前面的be动词is可知句子时态为般现在时,应该用is celebrated。故选B。9. C考杳动词语态。分析本空所在句子结构知,本句的主语I是动作allow的承受者,应用被动语态。

17、故选Co10. A 解析考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据in April 2019可知用一般过去时;主语是动作burn的承受 者，应用被动语态。故选A。11. C 解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。be filled with表示“充满的。联系These cakes和下一 句“请来一块”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。12. C 解析考查动词的被动语态。由主句谓语动词expect知,这个桥的建造还没有完成,应用一般将来时的 被动语态表达。故选C。13. C 解析考查动词时态和语态。房间昨天没有被打扫，根据yesterday可知是-一般过去时的被动语态。故 选C。14. A 解析考查动词的语态

18、。主语the students和allow存在被动关系。故选A。15. C 解析考查动词的语态。sell与well连用时,用主动形式表示被动意义;第二个空格前的they指代the lickels,是动作的承受者，用被动语态。故选C。16. C 解析考查被动语态。本句中that can sweep the floor作定语从句修饰主语the robot, the robot 与invent构成被动关系；由in the 1980s可知时态为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。17. C 解析考查被动语态。主语The photo与谓语动词take之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；由时间状语 w

19、hen 1 was six years old可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态。故选C。18. A 解析考查动词时态与语态。固定短语be made from意为“由制成”，根据时间2020可知,此处 是般将来时的被动语态。故选A。19. C 解析考查动词语态。句意：每年春天益阳市都种植很多树。主语是a lot of trees,应用被动形式 bc+过去分词，意为“被种植”，主语是复数形式,b。用are。故选C。20. A 解析含情态动词的被动语态的结构是:情态动词+be+过去分词。故选A。21. B 解析chi Idren与educate之间是被动关系，故用被动语态,此处是含情态动词should

20、的被动语态。 故选Bo22. B 23. C24. C 解析主语she和表扬praise之间构成被动关系,且根据语境可知,被表扬发生在过去。故选C。25. C26. B 解析连词unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。根据句意判断从 句要用被动语态。故选B。27. C 解析school是sei up这一动作的承受者,所以应用被动语态;根据lasl year可知用一般过去时。 故选C。28. C 解析主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态;s。far是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。29. A30. A 解析need to be clone意为“某事需要被做，相当于need doing。句意：他说他的牙齿需要修补。 故选A。二、A.1. is played 2. are planted 3. are watered4. is used 5.am; askedB. 1. was built 2. were asked 3. was cleaned 4. was told 5. was; givenC. 1. won * t be developed 2. will be lost 3. be organized 4. will be finished 5. will be held