写出下例动词的现在分词形式外语学习语法 _外语学习-语法 .pdf

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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1）give_2）use_3）move_4）skate_5）draw_6）tell_7）ring_8）wear_9）get_10）put_11）hit_12）stop_13）keep_14）hurt_15）know_16）lie_17）die_18）begin_19）forget_20）save_21）close_22）see_23）carry_ 二、用现在进行时连写句子 1）Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;2）it;rain;now 3）they;watch;a football match;on TV 4）h

2、e;look;out of the window;5）look;the dog;sleep;6）listen;the baby;cry;7）they;have a meeting;at seven oclock 8）the students;prepare for;an English test;now;三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句 1）Mike is climbing the hill。2）We are having an English lesson now。3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。4）The students are reading the

3、text now。5）I am studying English。6）He is closing the window。四、对划线部分提问 1）The baby is listening to the music。2）I am looking for a jacket for my son。3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror。4）The boys are visiting the history museum。5）The old man is sleeping right now。6）The children are listening to t

4、he teacher of English。7）The cats are running up the trees。五、将下例句子改成否定句 1）The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。2）We are having lunch now。3）The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree。4）You are playing the violin。5）Mary is doing her best to study English well。6）The students are doing thei

5、r homework now。7）Please open the door。六、用动词的正确时态填空 1）I_(talk).You_(listen)tO me now.2）Look,the boy_(run)fast.3）-_the students_(read)English.-Yes,they are.4）Tom_(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.学习必备 欢迎下载 5）-Who_(sing)a song?-Li Ying is.6）The girl_(not eat)bananas now.7）-Where_they_(stand)?-T

6、hey are standing over there.8）Look！The boy over there_(ply)a model plane.9）-What is Meimei doing now?-She_(watch)TV with her parents 10）He_(study)English very hard.11）We often_(buy)books and things like that in the shop.12）Polly_(not eat)a banana now.七、单项选择 1）Jack is_with Jim.They are good_.A:runnin

7、g;friend;B:running;friends;C:runing;friends D:run;friends 2）Look!Mary_doing_homework.A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her 3）The Greens_supper now.A:is having B:are;having C:is having D:are;having 4）The children are_TV.A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading 5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard?Y

8、es,they_.A:arent B:do C:dont D:are 6）Theres_girl,she is very tall.A:second B:two C:a second D:all second 7）-Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?-_.A:Yes;I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I dont 8）-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?-_.A:It doesnt matter;B:Thank you;C:C

9、ertainly,here you are;D:Not at all.9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,_.A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in?C:Let me in,D:I dont want to be late.10）I dont want a red apple.I want_.A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时表示将来，主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。常有“意图”“安排”或“

10、打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。它常表最近或较近的将来，所用动词多是转移动词。表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外，亦可用于某些非转移动词。能这样用的动词常用的有：arrive,come,do,get,go,have,leave,meet,play,return,see,spend,start,stay,wear,work 等。如：Im leaving tomorrow.我明天走。线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生

11、动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用学习必备 欢迎下载 Are you meeting Bill this evening?你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1)come,go,stay,arrive,leave 等词的现在进行时经常用来

12、表示将来确切的计划。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如 fly，walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来，但偶尔也表示较远的将来。如：When I grow up,Im joining the army.我长大了要参军。3）表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用在否定结构中。如：Im not going.我不走了。有时也用在肯定结构中。如：Im backing out.我要打退堂鼓了。4）用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令，不过语气比较温和。如：You are staying.你留下吧。5）现在进行时也可在时间、条件或

13、原因状语从句中表示将来。如：when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家，请进来坐。（用于时间状语从句）If they are not doing it,what I am I to do?如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？（用于条件状语从句）She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.6）表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中，表示说话人相信它将是事实。如：He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走。表将来

14、的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态。如：On election night well be telling you whats happening in various places in this country.表示将来的动作或状态，还可用以下几种形式：will/shall动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month.be going to 动词原形：表示即将发生 的或最近打算进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today be to动词原形：表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。Are we to go on

15、with this work?be about to动词原形，表示即将发生的动作，不与表示将来的时间状语连用。I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳，这时向导大声叫我不要去。be 动词的 ing 形式：表示按计划或安排要发生的事,含义是“预定要”这一结构常用趋向动词 go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return 和 play,do,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet 等。-When are you goin

16、g off for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假?线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示

17、将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用学习必备 欢迎下载-My plane is taking off at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.我乘坐的飞机将于 9:20 分起飞,所以我必须在 8:30 之前赶到机场.一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限于动词 come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay 等动词.The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minute

18、s.(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时 If you do that again,Ill hit you.(3)用在 I bet 和 I hope 后面,常用一般现在时表将来.I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到 10 点是不会起床的.单纯叙述未来的事实，可以用将来进行时，也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。练一练 Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one

19、now.They_(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.3.Some friends_(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.

20、Anne _(help)her mother now.is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,are going,are staying,are going,are getting,are coming,is getting,is helping 练一练！1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?-No,but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.A.be seen B.have seen C.be seeing D.to see 2.-Im going to the States?-How long

21、_ you_ in the States?A.are;stayed B.are;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stay 3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安

22、排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用学习必备 欢迎下载 A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken 4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.

23、has changed C.will have changed D.is changing 5.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.I go B.Ive gone C.Ill go D.Im going 6.-Is this raincoat yours?.-No,mine_ there behind the door.-No,mine_ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hung C.hangs D.hung 7.-Whats that terrible noise?-

24、The neighbours_ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare 8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed down 9.-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit old.A.get B.will get C.are getti

25、ng D.will have got 10.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame 11.At this time tomorrow,_ over the Atlantic.A.were going to fly B.well be flying C.well fly D.were to fly 12.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I my work,and it wont

26、take long.A.just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.am just going to finish 13.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call 14.-What are you going to do this afternoon?线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示

27、将来现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用学习必备 欢迎下载-Im going to the cinema with some f

28、riends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go 补充练习 1.my mother took me to an exhibition yesterday.she said.2.we are going to study in Australia next month.they said.3.im checking your home work now.his mother s

29、aid.4.can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?the man asked the policeman 5.is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?he asked.6.do you remember what your aunt told you last night?Li pings father asked him.7.where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?he asked the conductor.8.ho

30、w many car factories have been built in your country?he asked me.9.what did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother?the teacher asked.10.go to the front at once!the officer said to the soldiers.二、把间接引语变成直接引语 1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be bu

31、sy.3 She asked Tom if/whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7 The mother asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My fathe

32、r said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while s

33、he was waiting for a bus.16 Mr.Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they(had)insisted that she start immediately.18 She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19 I told him I had finished it.线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示将来现在进

34、行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用学习必备 欢迎下载 20 She told us she would come here tomo

35、rrow 21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if/whether I would go to the conce

36、rt with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.答案：1、B；2、B；3、D；4、C；5、D；6、C；a second 不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”；7、B；因为 a red pen 是指，而 it 是特指。8、C；9、B；打搅对方的道歉语；10、C。答案：15 CBADC 610 ABCAA 1114 BBBC 线部分提问五将下例句子改成否定句六用动词的正确时态填空学习必备欢迎下载七单项选择现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排要发生的动作常有意图安排或打算的含义这种现在进行时比较生动给人非转移动词能这样用的动词常用的有等如我明天走学习必备欢迎下载你今晚将和比尔见面吗等词的现在进行时经常用来表示将来确切的计划表示交通方式行程安排的动词例如等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来但偶尔也表示较远的构中如我要打退堂鼓了用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令不过语气比较温和如你留下吧现在进行时也可在时间条件或原因状语从句中表示将来如你什么时候路过我们家请进来坐用于时间状语从句如果他们不干那我该怎么用