青少版新概念1B知识点小学教育小学学案_小学教育-小学学案.pdf
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1、生词和短语:cook dinner help rice water pan chop onion spoon get fork drawer hand wet dry food sugar milk orange juice fridge sea you see;.ope n restaura nt scanner computer packet 语音:/m/-my mum mother meet bedroom family oh,year must jug coffee tea bottle handsome camera 新概念 1B 知识点概括 Unit16-On the London
2、 Eye 生词和短语:London eye fun believe together River Thames bridge Tower Bridge really pass binoculars any ship some Westminster down there Big Ben its classroom park church cinema 语音:/f/-fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew/v/-very clever silver river heavy five seven eleven twelve
3、 重难点:一般疑问句:Is there.?/Are there.?/Is that.?There be 句型 Unit17-Smile,please 生词和短语:smile watch balance do try as well easy on one s knees good at gymnastics useless maths music take take a photo gym difficult drive ride speak tennis 语 音:/w/-watch wake we welcome well woman Westminster Washington one t
4、welve question quick washing machine 重难点:情态动词-can 具有助动词的作用,可以用来构成否定句,疑问句及 用于简单的回答。I can sing a song./I cansting a song.Can you sing a song?Yes,I can./No,I can t.Unit 18-Man can cook,too /n/-name neighbour night knife spoon onion student husband 重难点:在 there be 句型中,当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时,be 动词 要用单数形式,当主语是可
5、数名词复数时,be 动词要用 areo 例如:Is there any rice in the drawer?/There is a bottle on the table./There are some plates on the shelf.Unit 19-Y ou must eat 生词和短语:eat finish why why not tired problem lots of fish salad dish drink mustn t peach help yourself meat grape buy bread cake tin cheese butter have got h
6、ow much chocolate beer paper 语音:/?/-a an Karen fruit/?:/-bird early 重难点:助动词 do 语音:/?/-hungry living-room interesting bring ding-doing things English 重难点:情态动词 must-must 跟 can 一样,不能在句子中独立做谓语,而必须 跟其他动词原形一起构成谓语,并且也没有人称和数的变化。含 must 的肯定句 变一般疑问句时要把 must 提到句首,其他部分不变。例如:I must go now./Must you go now?否定句是 I
7、mustn t go now.Unit 20-What a surprise 生词和短语:surprise lesson half past talk a quarter find bye when look for next homework wash then 语 音:/l/-Linda Lucy look lesson lots apple milk bowl eleven o clock 重难点:特殊疑问词-when,它针对时间提问,跟学过的 what time 样,不同的 是 when 比 what time 更广泛。What time 只针对钟点提问,而 when 还可以针对 星期
8、,月份,年份以及所有表示时间的短语提问。例如:对句子 My music lesson is 4:30.中的时间提问,既可以说 When is your music lesson?也可以说 What time is your music lesson?对句子 You can call me tomorrow.中的 tomorrow 提问,就只能用 When can I call you?Unit 21-Breakfast blues 生词和短语:breakfast blues do want not really something train stomach pot start morning
9、 yoghurt canteen much string money spare good morning student mother husband neighbour famous girl thirteen thirty word shirt dirty do 在句子中不能独立使用作谓语,并通常用于主语为第 一人称,第二人称或第三人称复数的疑问句和否定句中。将肯定句变为疑问时,应将 do 放在主语的前面,变为否定句时则要在谓语动词前面加 do not,缩写为 don t.Have got-I have got some coffee.在这句肯定句中,have got 表示有,肯定句变否
10、定句时在 have 后面直接加 not,缩写为 haven,遍一般疑问句要把 have提到主语的前面。要注意的是当主语是第一人称,第二人称或第三人称的 复数时,才用 have.some 和 any-some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。Unit 22-Watching the neighbours 生词和短语:a lot of shy many introduce to studies true always CD DVD jacket magazine video blouse skirt vegetable relative 语音:/?/-here dear hear nea
11、r beer clear ear 重难点:have got-当主语是第三人称单数时,have 应该变为 haso 肯定句中直 接用has got,肯定变疑问时把 has 提到主语前面,而变否定时在 has 后加 not,缩写为hasnt.口诀:你“有”我“有”大家“有”,have got最有用,他“有”用来构成否定句疑问句及用于简单的回答生词和短语语音重难点在句型中当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时动词要用单数形式当主语是可数名词复数时动词要用例如生词和短语语音重难点情态动词跟一样不能在句子中独立做谓部分不变例如否定句是生词和短语语音重难点特殊疑问词它针对时间提问跟学过的样不同的是比更广泛只针
12、对钟点提问而还可以针对星期月份年份以及所有表示时间的短语提问例如对句子中的时间提问既可以说也可以说对句子中的第三人称复数的疑问句和否定句中将肯定句变为疑问时应将放在主语的前面变为否定句时则要在谓语动词前面加缩写为在这句肯定句中表示有肯定句变否定句时在后面直接加缩写为遍一般疑问句要把提到主语的前面要注的是当主语她“有”它也“有”,就用 has 换 have.There be 句型和 have/has got 都表示“有”,但这两个“有”表达的含义不同。There be 句型主要指“某处有某物”,表示存在与位置,而 have/has got 主要指“某人拥有某物”,表示所属与拥有。例如:我有一件夹
13、克衫,应该说 I have got a jacket.床上有一件夹克,应该说 There is a jacket on the bed.Unit 23-An expensive camera 生词和短语:kind let me think Japanese remember I know lucky another like birthday at any time British German plastic leather CD player Italian watch Korean handbag clock Swiss very much 语音:/e?/-there Claire ch
14、air fair downstairs where careful 重难点:助动词-does does 是用在第三人称单数做主语的句子中,其他用法 跟 do 是一样的。当句子中出现 does 和 doesn t 的时候,谓语动词要使用原形。Does 是 do 的第三人称单数形式,例如:Peter 想要啤酒,Peter wants some bee而否定句是 Peter doesn want any beer.一般疑问句是 Does Peter want any beer?特殊疑问句是 What does Peter want?Unit 24-A light dinner 生词和短语:love
15、salmon piece tonight potato lettuce cucumber fantastic pick strawberry dessert healthy meal worry cream first hate sweet wine 语音:/?/-poor sure jury/j?/-pu re cure Europe 重难点:英语中,三餐和球类运动这些名词的前面是不加冠词的。例如:have breakfast,have lunch,have dinner.Play basketball,play football.Unit 25-The weekend shopping 生
16、词和短语:weekend shopping supermarket make shopping list need loaf Sunday lunch Sunday boring ice cream nasty anything else bar soap large match girlfriend 语音:/i/-twenty happy heavy family easy busy Lucy strawberry/ju:/-beautiful music new nephew student stupid usual useless 重难点:可数名词与不可数名词-不可数名词的数量可以借助一
17、些表示容器的名 词来表达,如:two bags of sugar,four packets of tea.还可以借助表示物品形状 的名词来表达,如:a loaf of bread,a piece of paper.可数名词除了可以直接用数字加名词复数表示数量外,也可以借助表示容器的名 词和表示物品形状的名词来表达,如:a box of chocolate.need-need 作为实义动词,后面可以接名词或代词,例如:I need a loaf of bread./I don tneed it.用来构成否定句疑问句及用于简单的回答生词和短语语音重难点在句型中当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时动词
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