2016年河南专升本考试公共英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2016年河南专升本考试公共英语真题及答案注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。 Part I Vocabulary and structure (140)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences,

2、 and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet. l. Jane hadnt been to London before. had her husband.A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome he heard of the good news.A. when B. than C. then D.untilIm for the suggestion that a special board to examine the problem.A. be se

3、t up B. will be set up C.must be set up D.has to be set upThe disabled children need many things,but ,they need love. A. first of all B.not at all C.after all D.all in allThe coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its size.A. formal B.former C.latter D.laterThe football player is hop

4、ing to to another team soon.A. transfer B.transport C.transplant D.transact7. the garden, the old man went to have a rest. A. Having been watered B. WateringC. Having watered D. Being watered8. Her to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest9. The children h

5、ave been since their father left.A.out of style B.under control C.out of control D.in style 10. It is reported great changes have been made with the application of the new policy.A.which B. that C. while D.what11. The manager promised to keep me of how the project was going on.A. be informed B. info

6、rmed C. inform D.informing12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city.A. another B. others C. the other D.one another13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught of the hero.A. vision B. view C. sight D.glance14. Physics my favorite subject when I studied in the univers

7、ity.A. were B.was C.is D.are15. we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others. A. Then B. Thus C. What D. Whether16. I will lend you the book you return it to me in time.A. on condition that B. in case C. in order that D. so that17. Mr.Brown is supposed to for Italy last month.A

8、. be leaving B.have left C.leave D.have been left18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last night?-No, not.A. particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally19. We are disappointed yesterday because it wasnt such a good dinner she had promised us.A. like Bas C. which D.what20. She walked along the pa

9、th, her daughter close behind.A. following B. follow C. to follow D. was followed21. She insisted that the seats in the theater in advance to insure a better view.A. booked B. be booked C. are booked D. were to book22. We are sometimes of selfishness in our lives,though we are mostly generous in per

10、sonality.A. miserable B. greedy C. guilty D. sorry23. The teacher doesnt allow his students on the exam.A. cheated B.cheating C. cheat D. to cheat24. There is a lot of evidence to much stress is partly responsible for the disease. A. what B. which C. as D.that25. “ everyones here, ” she said, “lets

11、begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have found. ”A. As far as B. Now that C. So far D.By far26. Most computer users are threat from computer viruses.A. within B. upon C. towards D.under27. No matter how , its impossible that he has never lost money.A. a businessman smart is B. a busines

12、sman is smartC. smart is a businessman D. smart a businessman is28. David told the truth to annoy her,and she was angry for being betrayed by her good friend.A. on purpose B.in need C. in detail D.at all29.The classroom is quite clean some waste paper on the floor. A. Except for B.besides C.except D

13、.without 30.The bad weather the building program by several weeks.A. went on B.put on C.set back D.built up31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be _ with the school and parents.A. pleasing B. welcome C. kind D. popular 32. These two pictures are so _ that its very difficult to

14、tell them apart.A. exact B. familiar C. likely D. similar33. These tickets for the performance are _ until the end of the month.A. acceptable B. available C. advisable D. applicable34. Please _ the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn out D. turn over35. Dont

15、associate with bad boys _ your whole life will be ruined.A. or B. but C. and D. so that36. I shall have a companion in the house after all these _ years.A. alone B. lonely C. single D. simple37. You _ if you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarship B. would have got schol

16、arshipC. should get scholarship D. had got scholarship38. The bank has established _ in many big cities in the world.A. parts B. twigs C. benches D. branches 39. While studying he financially depended _ his wife.A. on B. of C. to D. from40. Only in this way _ out of the plan.A. you can talk him B. c

17、an you talk himC. him you can talk D. him can you talk Part II Cloze (120)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sh

18、eet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 41 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 43 the news. Newspapers have one basic 4

19、4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurre

20、d the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping rea

21、ders 50 of the latest news, todays newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers economic choices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 53 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 54 even a small fr

22、action of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 56 in selling advertising depends on a newspapers value to advertisers. This 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulatio

23、n department and on the services or entertainment 59 in a newspapers pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspapers value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and worldand even outer space.41.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Befor

24、e42.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given43.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring44.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose45.A.make B.publish C.know D.write46.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other47.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So48.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed49.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.

25、completed50.A.informB.be informedC.to be informedD.informed51.A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit52.A.onB.throughC.withD.of 53.A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.purpose54.A.tries to coverB.manages to cover C.fails to coverD.succeeds in55.A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance56.A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.succes

26、s57.A.measuresB.measuredC.Is measuredD.was measured58.A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something59.A.offeringB.offeredC.which offeredD.to be offered60.A.byB.withC.atD.about Part III Reading Comprehension (220)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomp

27、lete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since the

28、ir kids were born. That s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs. Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of th

29、e kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents. Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel f

30、ree to do something they ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.61. Many post-80s couples cant go to the movies, shop or attend parties because . A .they have to look after their k

31、ids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their work D. they have no money62. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means .A. out of date B. a solution C. without question D. a complaint63. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that .A. fam

32、ilies with kids form a small group B. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobs D. they take their kids wherever they go64. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? .A. The parents can have much more free time.B. The kids can make new friends.C. The kids wont be hanging

33、around their parents all day long. D. All of the above.65. The passage mainly discusses .A. post-80s couples and their friends B. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parents D. kids and their grandparents Passage2It is a terrible illustration of man s weakness to nature ,a

34、nd the tsunami(海啸) that struck the Japanese coast in March, 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to minimize damage and loss of life. Measures that c

35、an be taken include designing solid buildings, and developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation(疏散) strategies.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated international warming systems. Countries can use radio and television b

36、roadcasts as well as loudspeaker networks to warn the public.But an early warming system depends on how far the tsunami strikes, if it s close by, the warning system is not going to be very effective. When people are faced with an unstoppable force like a tsunami the massive waves created by events

37、like underwater earthquakes, the best course of action for them is to get inland and to the higher ground as quickly as possible. 66. The first paragraph tells us that . A. man can easily defeat the nature B. tsunamis take place only in Japan C. man s ability to cope with natural disasters is limite

38、d D. the tsunami-damage in Japan is not so terrible67. To prevent tsunami-damage, the following measures can be taken EXCEPT A. designing firm buildings B. developing early-warning systems C. developing evacuation strategies D. keeping the public unaware of the seriousness of tsunamis68. According t

39、o the passage , which of the following can cause a tsunami ?A. Storms. B. Massive waves.C. Underwater earthquakes. D. Floods69. When a tsunami happens, the best course of action for people is to .A. listen to radio and television broadcasts for informationB. get inland and to the higher ground as qu

40、ickly as possibleC. stay where they areD. rely on the warning systems70. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The total prevention of tsunamis is possible.B. Rich countries are less affected by tsunamis than poor countries.C. Approaching tsunamis can possibly be pick

41、ed up by sensors.D. An early warning system is effective when a tsunami is close by. Passage 3Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former Unite

42、d Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良) and heat-related health

43、 problems.But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr.a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forums report was “a methodological embarrassment” beca