沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 学情评估附答案.docx

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1、沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 4学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：(共10小题,计10分)()1. A. To the science museum.C. To the zoo.()2. A. The bicycle.C. The computer.()3. A. For watering vegetables.B. To the park.B. The camera.B. For planting trees.B. To the science museum.B. The printer.8. The Internet.8.1 n 1879.

2、B. Science.B. At the weekend.B. To buy things.C. For planting vegetables in space.()4. A. To the history museum.C. To the art museum.()5. A. The computer.C. The car.()6. A. Pens.C. Cars.()7. A, In 1876.C. In 1880.()8. A. Art.C. English.()9. A. Every day.C. Three timesaweek.()10. A. To know thetime.C

3、. To surf the Internet.第二节:(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话，回答第1K 12小题。)11. When did Mr. Jordan have his first invention?A. Twenty years ago.B. Ten years ago.C. Fifteen years ago.In fact, Hello Kitty is not a cat. She is a little girl. And she is British! Her real name is Kitty White, and she was born on November

4、 1st. Her parents are Mary and George White, and she lives outside London. Her official height is listed as Around five apples“ and her weight is “Around three apples”. She has a twin sister named Mimmy. And Hello Kitty has a pet cat named Charmmy Kitty who looks exactly like her. She also has a ham

5、ster （仓 鼠）named Sugar.Many people wonder why Hello Kitty doesn*t have a mouth. Sanrio*s explanation for this is that Hello Kitty speaks from her heart. And they wanted Hello Kitty to be their ambassador （大使）for the world, so she doesn,t need a language and they hope that she will encourage friendshi

6、p all over the world.71. How old is Hello Kitty now?She is.72. When was Hello Kitty born?Hello Kitty was born on.73. Where does Hello Kitty live?Hello Kitty lives.74. Who is Charmmy Kitty?Charmmy Kitty is.75. Why doesnt Hello Kitty have a mouth?Because she.八、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Mar

7、ia ：76., Kangkang?Kangkang ：Im doing some shopping on the Internet. Its a little cheaper.Maria ： 77.?Kangkang ：I can find information, send emails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.Maria ： Thats great! The Internet makes the world smaller.78.?

8、Kangkang ： Mm, let me find out the information online.(Five minutes later.)Kangkang ： A special language makes computers talk with each other.Maria ： 79.?Kangkang ： Scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s.Maria ： 80.九、 书面表达(计15分)为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力，你们学校将在下

9、周举办以“I want to invent.”为主题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇发言稿参加该比赛。写作提示：1.你产生发明的想法的时间；2 .你想发明的物品；3 .你想发明该物品的理由。写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone!Thank you for listening!参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一p:1. W ：Excuse me. Could you please tell me how to get to the science museum?M ： Sur

10、e. You can go with me. Im going there, too.Q ： Where will the two speakers go?2. M ： What do you think is the most interesting invention, Helen?W ： I think the most interesting invention is the camera.Q ： What does Helen think is the most interesting invention?3. W ： Look at the new invention. Do yo

11、u know what it is used for?M ： Maybe its used for planting vegetables in space.Q ： What might this new invention be used for?4. W ： Peter, Ive never been to the science museum. Can you go with me this weekend?M ： Sorry, Linda. I have been there four times. Why not go to the art museum? Q ： Where doe

12、s Linda want to go this weekend?5. M： What do you think is the most useful invention?W ： The car.Q ： What does the woman think is the most useful invention?6. M ： When did cars become popular?W ： At the start of the 20th century.Q ： What are they talking about?7. M ： Whos this man?W ： He is Thomas E

13、dison. He invented the light bulb in 1879.Q ： When was the light bulb invented?8. M ： Who got a better mark in science, Paul or Alice?W ： Paul is better at science than Alice.Q ： What subject is Paul better at than Alice?9. W ： How often do you use your computer?M ： Every day.Q ： How often does the

14、boy use his computer?10. M： What do you use the mobile phone to do?W ： To surf the Internet.Q ： What does the woman use the mobile phone to do? 第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W ：Mr. Jordan, I heard you have already had several inventions.M ： Yes, thats true. I had my first invention twenty years ago.W ： You

15、*re so smart! What was it used for?M ： Cutting grass.W ： Sounds so interesting. What are you doing now?M： Well, Im trying to invent a machine to look after babies.W ： Great job!听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W ：Good morning, everyone. Today lets talk about scientific inventions. What do you think is the most im

16、portant invention?M ： The computer, I think.W ： Why do you think so?M ： Life is more convenient because of it.W ： But can it work with no electricity?M ： Oh, no. I am confused. Tell me the answer, please.W ： The wheel. Today well study the history of the wheel. Please open the book and turn to page

17、87.二、听填信息George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his fathers helper. On holidays, he often studied about engines carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to le

18、arn English when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he took lessons from a young teacher.On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them.听力答案：一、15: ABCB

19、C 6- 10: CBBAC 11 15: ACCBA二、16. eight 17. holidays 18. English 19. young teacher 20. train 第二部分三、A)2125: BCADB 2630: CCBBDB)3135: BDABC 3640: ABDCA四、第一节：A)4143:DBCB)4447: CBAAC)4850: ACB 尔n-弟一p:5155: BCAED五、56. Since then 57. keep in touch with 58. better at59. invented 60. instead of六、61. makes 62

20、. are 63. interested 64. taught65. my 66. unhappier 67. books 68. successfully69. close 70. time七、71. 49/49 years old 72. November 1st73. outside London 74. Hello Kittys pet cat75. speaks from her heart八、76. What are you doing77. What else can you do online78. How does it work79. When did it come in

21、to being80. Pm sure the Internet will become more and more important to us九 Good morning, everyone!Without inventions, we can*t have a happy life. So since I was young, Fvedreamed of inventing something that can help to improve the environment. Several days ago, I came up with a good idea for my inv

22、ention. Itts a special box which is used for holding waste. It can move and speak different languages. As soon as people throw away waste on the ground, it will be cleaned up by the box at once. At the same time, the box will tell people not to do that again. Of course, my box wont cost too much. In

23、 this way, more cleaners and money can be saved. What do you think of my invention? Will it be helpful in improving the environment?Thank you for listening!（）12. What was his first invention used for?A. Looking after babies.B. Trying a great job.C. Cutting grass.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。（）13. What does th

24、e boy think is the most important invention?A. The electricity.B. The wheel.C. The computer.（）14. Who is the woman?A. A math teacher.B. A history teacher.C. An English teacher.（）15. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.二、听填信息（每空不超过3个单词）（共5小题，计10分）1

25、6. George Stephenson started to work when he was.17. George Stephenson often studied about engines on.18. George Stephenson began to learn when he was seventeen.19. After hard work, he took lessons from a.20. The was the greatest invention that George Stephenson made.第二部分（笔试 共90分） 三 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

26、ASoccer is one of the worlds favorite sports. Do you know 21 soccer started? Well, it started in China! Over 2, 300 years 22 the first soccer game started in Zibo, Shandong. At that time soldiers（土兵）from the State of Qi had a bad time 23 with the other states. When they were free, they wanted to pla

27、y games 24. So they started to run after a ball. At that time, they named it Cuju”.Now, this game is 25 popular that people around the world play it. They not only play it 26 fun, but also like to watch exciting soccer games.In the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, the Argentine team 27 the Frenchteam and

28、won the championship(冠军).The number of the soccer teams 2832.The best players from different countries showed their best in the game. I think that soccer is a great sport, and we can learn 29 from it. Chinese people invented this game, but 30 they arent very good at it. I hope that Chinese soccer te

29、amcan do better in the next World Cup.)21. A. when)22. A. before)23. A. fighting)24. A. relax)25. A. too)26. A. in)27. A. wins)28. A. is)29. A. a lot of)30. A. luckyB. whereB. afterB. fightB. relaxingB. soB. onB. wonB. wasB. a lotB. unluckyC. howC. agoC. to fightC. relaxedC.suchC. forC. beatC. areC.

30、 a fewC. luckilyD. whatD. laterD. foughtD. to relaxD. veryD. fromD. beatsD. wereD. a littleD. unluckilyan interesting one. In 1902,The story of how the teddy bear was invented isAmerican president Theodore Roosevelt was hunting (打猎)in the forest 31 several of his friends. Almost everyone had success

31、fully shot (射中)an animal, butthe president had not. Nobody wanted to make the president look sad, so they tied a black bear to a 32, They wanted the president to shoot (射中)33.The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was34 to shoot the bear because it couldnt run aw

32、ay. He _35 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. 36 was moved by the presidents belief (信念).There was even a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to ma

33、ke a new 37, He made a small soft bear and showed it inhis shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, “Teddys Bear”. The new toy was a big success and it 38 Morris with the money to create a toycompany.Teddy bears have been 39 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first

34、choice when people think about childrens toys. TheodoreRoosevelts famous 40 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft stuffed (填满填充物的)bears. They have been loved by people across the world.)31. A. for)32. A. wall)33. A. it)34. A. difficult)35. A. wanted)36. A. Everybody)37. A. company)38. A

35、. gave)39. A. colorful)40. A. decisionB. withB. chairB. himB. unfairB. decidedB. NobodyB. toyB. filledB. expensiveB. speechC. byC. rockC. themC. dangerousC.refusedC. BothC. shopC. metC. popularC. signD. withoutD. treeD. herD. excitingD. wentD. NeitherD. presentD. providedD. boringD. skill四、阅读理解（共15小

36、题，计20分） 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题,计15分）The technology is improving every day. We will see some very exciting home robots in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things ： Getting thingsIn a few years, it will be possible to tell your home robot to get a piece of

37、bread for you. The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you. Watering plantsFuture robots will carry water to water plants. Telling dangerA home robot will find out fire, smoke and some other danger easily. Every night, the robot will make its rounds to make sure that everything i

38、s all right. Looking after childrenA robot will help us look after our children well when we are not at home.()41. A robot will get something for you with.A. a handB. eyes andalegC. a legD. eyes andan arm()42. What does the phrase make its rounds mean in Chinese?A.转圈B.巡视C.工作D.制作()43. What will robot

39、s do when people are not at home?A. Robots will do housework with the children.B. Robots will cook for the children.C. Robots will look after the children.D. Robots will smoke with the children.BLevi Strauss was the man who invented jeans. He was born in Germany in 1829, but he went to the USA in 18

40、47. At first, he lived in New York. There was a Gold Rush in California at that time. Thousands of people went there for gold washing. And Strauss wanted to have a try, too.However, after he got there, he found it very difficult to make big money because there were too many gold diggers. So he gave

41、up looking for gold and started selling things to gold diggers with his brother. Later, Strauss came up with an idea of producing special trousers for them. He made these trousers with a special cloth called “denim”(蓝粗棉布).It was difficult to be worn-out(磨破的).They soon became very popular. Not only g

42、old diggers, but also cowboys and working men in the factories liked to wear these trousers.In the early 20th century, most people that wore the trousers were the working men. But after the Second World War, the trousers became popular with the young in schools. They called the trousers “jeans”. In

43、the 1960s, more young Americans started wearing them as informal, casual clothes outside the workplace and denim jeans became fashionable.At that time, jeans were usually flared(n剌叭形的).But today, there are many different styles of jeans： straight, baggy, flared, low-waisted-almost any style you can

44、imagine.Today, jeans are very popular. Millions of people wear them to go to work, as well as to go out. But no one is really sure why they are called jeans”.()44. What did Levi Strauss find when he got to California?A. Denim was popular with gold diggers.B. Thousands of people gave up gold washing.

45、C. He had few chances to get rich by finding gold.D. He could make much money by looking for gold.()45. The underlined word Theyin Paragraph 2 refers to.A. the gold diggersB. the trousers Strauss madeC. the Strauss brothersD. the gold diggers* clothes()46. When did jeans become daily clothes for you

46、ng Americans?A. In the 1960s.B. During the Gold Rush.C. After the Second World War.D. In the early 20th century.()47. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Invention of Jeans.B. The Invention of Denim.C. The History of Trousers.D. The Dream of the Gold Rush.CMike is graduating (毕业)from Concord

47、 Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time. And he*s only 12. At his high school science fair, he introduced(介绍)his newest invention, HORIZON OS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the “how” and “why” behind things at a very young age. He began to study computer programming at the age of 5. He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice. He has learned 10 languages. Also, he is improv