河南省开封市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：语篇填空（含答案）.docx

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1、河南省开封市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编语篇填空2023年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。month make change nothing but good sudden hard encouragefunKitty Tait is an 18-year-old British girl. She gets up at five every morning to 56 bread. She is the owner of

2、the Orange Bakery, together with her father. Is there anything special about her products? Yes. She adds some 57 to them.She shapes them into interesting things and gives them interesting names. During the process, she finds much joy. In fact, four years ago, Tait had a 58 time. Al that lime, she ha

3、d depression （抑郁症）and 59 made her happy. would smile and laugh because it was expected of me, 60 I wouldnt actually feel happy whatever I did,“ she recalled.One day, Tait watched her dad make bread. She 61 found that small things such as making bread were also enjoyable. Then her life was completely

4、 62. She started makingbread for her neighbors. Her bread was very popular, and she sold about 100 loaves of bread in half an hour. A few 63 later, she started （he Orange Bakery. Her goal is to make bread that can make people feel happy. t4If something is fun to cat, that will make it taste much 641

5、Tait says. For her, the joy from doing small things has made a big difference to her life and helped her deal with sad feelings. She now 65 others to do the same thing.56.57.58.59.60. 62.63.64.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Douhua, Tofu PuddingDouhua is the short form of doufuhua. It is 66 Ch

6、inese snack made with very soft tofu. It is also referred to as tofu pudding and soybean （大豆）pudding.句意:让我来看看将会发生什么？根据and let me see.will happen.”可知，横线处缺汉意是 什么what。故填whato句意：所以丈夫移动离厨房更近一些，离妻子大约有30英尺。根据，Tm about 40 feet away” 以及本句“he husband moved.to the kitchen about 30 feet from his wifb”可知，丈夫离妻子更近

7、 了，横线处缺的汉意是“更近地close“近地”，是副词，其比较级为“更近地closer。故填 closer。句意：接下来他移动进入离妻子20英尺的餐厅并且重复说：“亲爱的，晚饭是什么呢？ 本 题考查短语move inlo“移动进入”，横线处缺的词为inio。故填into。句意:所以他走到她的身后。本题考查短语walk right up to径直走到”，横线处缺的 词是right。故填right。句意：鸡肉！ James,这已经是我说的第五遍了。根据“for the.time Ive said that.”可知，横 线处缺的汉意是“第五”,需用序数词。five“五”,是基数词，其序数词是fif

8、th“第五”。故填 fiftho42. a43. in44. much45. we46. will【导语】本文讲述了互联网的快速发展以及互联网在我们口程生活中的用途。句意：但是今天，互联网已经成为世界各地人们的一个有用的工具。由句子结构可知，该空 修饰后面的“useful tool”，表示“一个有用的工具”，应用不定冠词表示泛指。useful是辅音 小开头，故填a。句意：也许互联网是人类历史上交流领域最伟大的发明。根据句意和空后的the history of.”可知,这里考查短语in the history of”在的历史上”。故填in。句意：在互联网上与他人交流要快得多。空后“faster”

9、是形容词比较级形式，结合句意，这 里填much，修饰形容词比较级。故填mucho句意：我们可以使用搜索引擎找到我们需要的信息。由句子结构可知，“need”为定语从句， 修饰“informalion”；该句主语为“We”，结合句意，这里表示“我们需要的”，因此应用代 词we作定语从句中的主语。故填we。句意：只要输入一个关键字，搜索引擎就会给我们一个合适的网站列表。该句句型为：祈使 句+and+简单句，简单句中常用一般将来时will+动词原形。故填will。In northern China, douhua is often eaten 67 soy sauce （酱由）,thus result

10、ing in a savory （咸味的）flavor. Northern Chinese often refer to douhua as doufunao.Local Beijing people usually eat doufunao for breakfast together with eggs 68 youtiao. Doufunao can 69 found at breakfast stands along （he streets in the moming.Douhua is served with sugar in Hubei. Douhua in Sichuan is

11、70 made with sugar at all, then served chili oil, soy sauce, Sichuan pepper, scallions, and nuts. In Cantonese （广式） cuisine, it is served with sweet ginger （姜）or clear syrup, and sometimes also with coconut milk.66.67.68.69.70.2022年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、

12、意思完整.每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。feel good they clean for above while lesson health trustHi, boys and girls. Tm Mike, a TEENS writer from （he USA. Here, I team up with readers of your age to help solve your problems.Dear Mike, Ive been sad recently because my parents are always aguing. They argue about a few dif

13、ferent things. I get scared when they argue. It feels like a dark cloud 36 me. What should I do?CrystalDear Crystal, Parents sometimes argue with each other -thats just a fact of life. In fact, occasional （偶尔的）arguments arc a sign of a37 relationship, as they show that bothsides are willing to share

14、 their 38 instead of bottling them up inside.However, I know it can be stressful or even scary when your parents fight. If you really feel strongly about this, talk to your parents about it. Dont talk to them 39 theyre arguing一that will just make them feel more upset. Instead, wait until after an ar

15、gument and try to talk to 40 together. Explain how their fighting makes you feel.One last important thing: If you ever see their arguments turn violent （暴力的），dont be afraid to bring it up with your teacher or another adult you 41. They will know what todo.Mike FuksmanDear Crystal, Try to be relaxed.

16、 Sadness cant solve anything. Thats the 42 Ive learned from my own experiences. My parents also argue over trivial （琐碎的）things. For example, they often work late and are too busy to make dinner. My father worries about me and often blames my mother 43 this.Im trying to learn how to cook on my own an

17、d do other simple chores, like 44 my room. This can help to lower iheir stress. But if our parents fight, we can also ask our neighbor or grandparents for help. You can also watch some talk shows or sitcoms to make yourself feel much 45.Qing Mian, 15, Zhejiang第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Panda

18、s return to China for bambooDa Mao and Er Shun arc two giant pandas that have made the Calgary Zoo in Canada their home since 2018. They were expected to live there until 2023.46. they will head back toChina earlier than expected.The zoo announced the news 47 May 12, saying the decision was made bec

19、ause of COVID-19 travel restrictions （限制）.The restrictions have made it more challenging for the zoo to get bamboo for the pandas to eat.According to the zoo, 99 percent of a giant pandas diet is made up of fresh bamboo. Each adult giant panda cats 4840 kg of bamboo 49 day.“We believe the best and s

20、afest place for Er Shun and Da Mao to be during these challenging times 50 where bamboo is easy to get,“ said Dr Clement Lanthier, president of theCalgary Zoo.2021年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题四.语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内 容完整，并将其标号填在相应的答题线上。right hear he when until stand if c

21、lose five quite into whatA man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听器）.Not 36 sure how to help her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the docto

22、r a better idea of her 37 loss （丧失）.Heres what you do, said the doctor.“38 about 40 feet away from her, and call her in a usual conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the kitchen, and he w

23、as in the yard. He said to 40、Tmabout 40 feet away, and let me see 41 will happen/ Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, whats fbr dinner?,No reply.So the husband moved 42 to the kitchen about 30 feel from his wife, and repealed, “Honey, whats fbr dinncr?Still no reply.Next he moved 43 the dining r

24、oom where he was about 20 feet from his wife and repeated, tkHoncy, whats fbr dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door about 1（） feet away. Honey, whats for dinner? Again there was no reply.So he walked 44 up behind her. 4iHoney, whals fbr dinner?“Chicken! James, fbr the 45 ti

25、me Ive said that.”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。In the early 1990s, the word Internet was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become 46 useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication 47 the history of mankind.Communic

26、ating with others on the Internet is 48 faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of Internet. Wc can use search engines to

27、 find the information 49 need. Just type in a keyword and the search engine 5() give us a list of suitable websites to look at.Wc can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games visiting websites.There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also l

28、isten to music and see films.参考答案语篇填空2023年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题56. make57. fun58. hard59. nothing 60. but61. suddenly62.changed63. months64. better 65.encourages66. a67. with68. or/and69. be 70. not2022年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题36. above37. healthy38. feelings39. while40. them41. trust42. lesson43. for44. cleaning45.

29、 belter【导语】本文主要讲述了 Crystal最近总是跟父母争吵，她不知道怎么办，M汰e和Qing Mian分别给 出自己的建议。句意：感觉就像乌云笼罩着我。根据“adarkcloucT可知，像乌云笼罩着我，结合备选词汇， above符合句意，故填above。句意：事实上，偶尔的争吵是一段健康关系的标志，因为这表明双方都愿意分享自己的感受， 而不是把它们藏在心里。根据instead of bottling them up inside”和备选词汇可知,这种关系 是健康的,healthy符合句意，故填heahhy。句意：事实上，偶尔的争吵是一段健康关系的标志，因为这表明双方都愿意分享自己的

30、感受， 而不是把它们藏在心里。根据“them”可知，需要一个名词及数，结合备选词汇，分享自己的 感受,feel的名词是feeling,复数形式是feelings,故填feelings。句意：不要在他们争论的时候和他们说话一那只会让他们更难过。根据theyre arguing” 和备选词汇可知，此处是指在他们争论的时候，while符合句意，故填while。句意：相反，等到争吵之后，再试着和他们一起谈谈。根据talk 2”和备选词汇可知，和父 母谈论，用代词them代替父母，故填them。句意：如果你看到他们的争吵演变成暴力，不要害怕跟你的老师或其他你信任的成年人提出 来。根据bring it u

31、p with your teacher or another adult”可知，告诉你信任的人，结合备选词汇, trust符合句意，故填trust。句意：这是我从自己的经历中学到的教训。根据Tvc learned from my own experiences”和备 选词汇可知，学到的教训,lesson符合句意,故填lesson。句意：我的父亲担心我，经常为此责怪我的母亲。blame sb for sih”因为某事责备某人，介 词for符合句意，故填for。句意：我正在努力学习如何自己做饭和做其他简单的家务，比如打扫房间。根据“d。other simple chores”和备选词汇可知，是打扫

32、房间，like是介词，需要动名词作宾语，cleaning符 合句意,故填cleaning。句意：你也可以看一些谈话节目或情景喜剧，让自己感觉更好。根据“much”可知，需要一 个形容词比较级，结合备选词汇，better符合句意，故填better。36. However37. on38. around#about39. a40. is【导语】本文主要讲述了由于新冠疫情，远在加拿大的熊猫因为竹子不得不返回中国。句意:但是，他们将比预计的更早返回中国。根据they will head back to China earlier than expected”可知，跟前句是转折关系，因此however符

33、合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填However o句意：该动物园于5月12日宣布了这一消息，称这一决定是由于COVID-19旅行限制。根 据“May 12”可知，是具体的一天，介词on符合句意，故填on。句意：每只成年大熊猫每天吃大约40公斤的竹子。根据40 kg of bamboo”和生活常识可知， 熊猫每天吃大约40公斤的竹子，around/about“大约”符合句意，故填around/abouto句意：每只成年大熊猫每天吃大约40公斤的竹子。根据40 kg of bamboo”和生活常识可知， 熊猫每天吃大约40公斤的竹子，冠词a符合句意，表示“每一”，故填a。句意：我们认为，在这段艰

34、难时期，对二顺和大毛来说，最好、最安全的地方是容易找到竹 子的地方。分析句子结构可知，从句缺少谓语动词，主语是“the best and safest place”，be动 词is符合句意，故填is。2021年河南省开封市中考一模英语试题36. quite37. hearing38. Stand39. until40. himself41. what42. closer43. into44. right45. fifth【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个男人担心自己的妻了听力未恢复至从前，犹豫是否安装 助听器。经过一个小的实验，却测试出妻子的听力正常而他的听力出现问题的滑稽小故事。句意：

35、不确定如何帮助她。本题考查短语not quite sure“不太确定”，横线处缺的词为quite。 故填quiteo句意：医生告诉他有一个丈夫可以做的小测验来让医生更好地了解她的听力损失。根据“A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid”可知，医生让丈夫做小测验来检测妻子的听力损失状况，横线处缺的汉意是“听 力”。hear“听见”，是动词;hearing“听力”，是动名词。故填hearing。句意：站在离她 40 英尺的地方。根

36、据“.about 40 feet away from her, and call her in a usual conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you.“可知，横线处缺的汉意是站立stand。 本句无主语，是祈使句，需用动词原词开头。故填stand。句意：如果不可以，走到30英尺，接下来20英尺等等，直到你得到一个回复。根据If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on.you get a reply.“可知，横线处缺的汉意是直到until。故 填 until o句意：他自言自语地说。根据“He said to，Tm about 40 feet away, and let me see.will happen/Then in a usual tone he asked,4Honey, whats for dinner?可知，丈夫先是自言自语， 然后才开始问妻子，横线处缺的汉意是“他自己”.hc“他”，人称代词的主格和宾格；himself，他 自己“，是反身代词。故填himself。