南京市建邺区2023学年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、 Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A. gets to; arrivesB. will get t

2、o; will arriveC. will get to; arrives D. gets to; will arrive2、一Tell us something about Canada, OK?一Im sorry.Jack I have ever been there.A. Either; orB. Not only; but also C. Both; andD. Neither; nor3、 一Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils?一Oh, no. Theyre not.A. her B. him C. hers D. his4、Mike w

3、as not listening carefully, so he failed to hear.A. what the teacher saidB. how the teacher saidC. what did the teacher say D. how did the teacher say5、I think winter is a beautiful season,when it snows.A. speciallyB. especiallyC probably D. properly6、一 Could I use this dictionary?一 Its a spare one.

4、A. Good idea. B. Just go ahead. C. Not at all.D. Youd better not.7、 - How was your weekend, David?-It was boring. It was raining all the time so I went, and only stayed at home reading books.A. nobody B. nowhere C. nothing D. no time8、 The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very go

5、od.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better than D. more worse than9、一That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may not B. mustnt C. can5tD. neednt2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. D8. B9. A10. Dm.语法填空12、1. will get2. show3. will be4. must take5. using6. to rest7. ta

6、ke8. To change/Changing9. to eat10. WishIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C14、 1. A2 . C3 .D15、 1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B16、 1. D2 . C3 .A17、 1. D2. A3. C4. D18、 1. B2 . B3 .CV.书面表达19 Ladies and gentlemen, In order to improve the students* spoken English, an English speaking contest will be held by the schoo

7、l Students* Union in the school Big Meeting Room at 2: 00 P.m. on January 28th,2018. Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor and sign up your name for it. Five teachers of English have been invited to be judges. Ten winners will be chosen. All are welcome to be present at the co

8、ntest, seizing the opportunity and showing your ability. Thafs all. Thank you.10、We usually have lunch the dining hall half past twelve.A. in; atB. at; inC. on; at D. at; onIL完形填空“、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案Have you ever seen a tomboy? I have a girl classmate, Rose, 1 acts like a bo

9、y. She is outgoing. She loves soccer, and likes to play 2 boys. She even looks like a boy! On the first day of school, I was 3 surprised to learn Rose was a girl that I nearly asked her: Are you a boy or a girl?” But that doesn*t matter any more. She is friendly to both girls and boys, and we * ve 4

10、 seen her high-tempered. Wherever she goes, she carries a smile along, and she 5it with everyone she meets. When she plays soccer or other sports, she smiles with joy. If her team wins, her 6 shows joy and pride. If she loses, then her smile says theyre so good, it was great playing with them”. When

11、 she meets a friend, her smile is a greeting, and when she meets a teacher, her smile is filled with Every day, when I ask 7 about our math homework, she tells me every detail she knows. Before every math class, I see her at the front leading the class, or carrying a stack of homework or math materi

12、als. I have never 8 her say a word ofdispleasure or boast about her job in the math office.1 .（小题 1） A. whoB. which C. what D. that2 .（小题 2） A. forB. with C. at D. to3.（小题 3） A. too B. as C. so D. very4 .（小题4）5 .（小题5）6 .（小题6）7 .（小题7）8 .（小题8）9 .（小题9）A. usuallyA. laughsA. smileA. prideA. himA. eitherB

13、 . oftenB. agreesB. viewB. friendB. her C.B. neitherC. everC. endsC. ideaC joyshe D.C. bothD. neverD. sharesD. recordD. respectheD. hardly10.（小题 10） A. to hear B. hearing C. hear D. heard m.语法填空 12、短文填空Some people think that they 1. （get） ill if they use their brains （大脑）too much. It is not true. Th

14、rough many researches, scientists 2. （show） us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3, （be）, and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的），you 4. （take） a proper rest and studyproperly. To the teenagers 5. （use） their brains in the

15、 morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6. (rest), One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7. (take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8. (change) the way of the brains activities (活动)is also a good way to rest. In everyd

16、ay life, 9, (eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10. (wish) you a wise man and a happy life.IV.阅读理解A13、Before I even started school, people felt that I was not going to At the age of four, I started speech lessonsbecause even I could not speak well enough to

17、be understood.First grade was a struggle. I not only had difficulty speaking, but I was expected to learn to read and I just couldn*t do it. My parents grew more and more frustrated. They bought books and offered great rewards if I could read one of them from start to flnish to them. Well, with my s

18、peech problems and now my reading problems, I did not like to do reading and so refused to do it whenever possible.Second grade was not much better. It was in the second grade that the teacher decided that I needed special education. I remember the days of taking the physical exams. However, after a

19、ll that, they decided that I did not qualify for special education.It was in third grade that a new school was built close to where I lived. I remember going there with my parents and helping to get the school ready so that we could transfer(转学).It was a happy day that we started school at Vandalia.

20、 However, things did not get better as my parent expected.It was now time for fifth grade. Mrs. Wakefield was my teacher, and if ever there was a teacher that deserved a gold star, it was her. She did not make me feel upset. Instead, she helped me in so many ways and built my self-confidence so that

21、 I actually did believe that I could do something special. And that is just what I did.For the past 2 years, I have been a fifth grade teacher Because of Mrs. Wake行elds influence in my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can overcome and

22、become someone. I have won a large number of awards but I know that all of them belong to one fifth grade teacher who believed in me and challenged me to be all that I could be.I still have a class picture of her with her fifth grade class hanging on the wall of my office, encouraging other teachers

23、 to reach out to their students.1. What does the underlined phrase “amount to much mean in Paragraph 1?A. get rich. B. get successful.C. get recovered. D. become healthy.2. From the second paragraph we know that.A. the writers parents lost confidence in the writer completelyB. the writers speech pro

24、blems didnt stop him from reading C. the writers parents tried many things to encourage him D. the writer couldnt improve his speech ability from reading 3. What can we infer from the passage?A. The writers parents believed he could get improved in his speech ability.B. The new school was not far aw

25、ay from where they lived.C. The teachers in the new school were gold stars D. The writer himself wanted to transfer to a new school.4. In which grade did the turning point in writers life appear? A. In Grade Two.B. In Grade ThreeC. In Grade FourD. In Grade Five5. .What can we learn from the passage?

26、 A. A good teacher is hard to find in our lives. B. Many students have speech difficulties, C. Confidence is very important in ones life D. Different teaching methods work the sameB14、 When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather truck. It was black and looked very

27、old. I thought, Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better/91 got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that

28、my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, Angela, thats the prettiest truck Pve ever seen! I love it!”Sometimes adults（成 年 人）don stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my g

29、randfather saw things in another way.1. At the age of,Angela painted her grandfather truck white and blue.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven2. Angela found some paint and a brush A. in the truckB. outside the house C. in the kitchenD. outside the park3. Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.A. was

30、 worriedB. shouted angrily C. became sadD. laughed loudly15、Bad breath, or halitosis（口 臭）, can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs（细菌）that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, esp

31、ecially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash（漱 口水）will make bad breath go away, but it isn true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But

32、 the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still

33、exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you don want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.1. What can cause bad breath according to the passage?A. Germs , certain food and smoking B. Germs, vegetables and d

34、rinkingC. Drinking, smoking and germs D. Teeth, germs and smoking2. The underline word “ garlic“ means in Chinese.A.蔬菜 B.大蒜 C.橄榄 D.茄子3. How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?A. For 30 seconds. B. For 45 seconds.C. For 30 to 45 seconds. D. For 2 minutes.4. Which is the ri

35、ght way to brush your teeth?A. To brush your teeth only in the morning.B. To brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.C. To brush your tongue twice a day.D. To brush your teeth before and after meals.5. Which of the following is true?A. Mouthwash is the best thing to take awa

36、y bad breath.B. Bad breath may be a medical problem.C. There arent any germs on your tongue.D. You dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.A Passion （热情）for DrivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber r

37、eached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! Im in a hurry!”The driver replied, wYes, maam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She

38、was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, uIf you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem/9 she said.“I guess you are well-qualified,1 said.“Yes, m

39、aam! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA. ”“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror（后视镜）.I love driving. I dont care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I havent made much money from it yet,

40、but as I told you, I love driving! Thafs all there is to it. Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.1. When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised becauseA. she entered t

41、he wrong cab B. she couldnt find an important paperC. she was running late D. she noticed the driver was a woman2. Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?A. She was well- qualified. B. She was young.C She earns good money by driving. D Her childhood dream was to be a driver.3. What do y

42、ou think of the driver?A. Well-educated. B. Lazy. C. Impolite. D. Funny.E17、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents probably advise us to find a job to make so

43、me pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the a

44、ge of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, thafs no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be detrimental

45、to a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers （雇主） organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. However, a recent report has shown that

46、 the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will influence their performance at school, and

47、 they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work is a good way to help young people learn skills that they wil

48、l need in their working lives. Its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that nI enjoy my job because Im making money and it helps my confidence speaki