江苏省百校联考2023届高三下学期4月第三次考试英语试题 附答案.docx

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1、江苏省百校联考高三年级第三次考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题L5分.满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.E19.15.B.9.18.C.E9.15.答案是C。1 .What is the womans problem?A.The computer has broken

2、 down.B.Something is wrong with the web page.C. Her computer is disconnected from the Internet.2 .How much should the man pay?A. $4.B.Si2.C.$16.C.In the sitting room.C.A camping holiday.3 .Where is the mans phone most probably? A.In the kitchen. B.In the bedroom.4 . What kind of holiday does the man

3、 prefer? A.A climbing holiday. B.A riding holiday.5 .What will the weather be like in eastern areas tomorrow afternoon?A. Sunny.B.Cloudy.C. Rainy.第二节（共15小题：每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、 7题。6 .W

4、hat country does the girl live in?A.Australia.B.Canada.C.China.7 .Why does the girl have no accent?A.Because she studies well.8 .Because she moves a lot.C.Because she practices a lot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 . What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher a

5、nd student.9 .What is the man most worried about?A.The traffic jam. B.The air pollution. C.The frequent noise.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .Who is dishonest?试题答案第一部分听力1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABABC 11 - 15 CBBCC 16-20 AACBA 第二部分阅读第一节：21 25 ABBDA 2630 DADBC 31 35 DDCBA第二节：3640GFEAD第三部分语言运用第一节：41 45 ACBDC 4650 ABCAA 51-

6、55 ABCCD 第二节：56.have grown 57.to58.from59.an6O.which61.Going62.and 63.actively 64.reduction 65.projects第四部分写作第一节：应用文写作One possible version:Dear Jack,You told me about the university you would enter in your last e-mail,so Pm glad to tell you something about my dream universityI have been dreaming of

7、studying in Beijing Foreign Studies University,which is the best university to learn foreign languages in Chin. I have fallen in love with English since I began to learn it.Thus, Id like to study it further in university. At the same time, I want to study other foreign languages like German and Fren

8、ch.However,its not easy to study there. I work very hard. Reading English and remembering English words are my everyday tasks. I hope my dream will come true one year later.Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写One possible version:Melissa noticed how much creativity this mote took,so she grabbed a copy of his resu

9、me and decided to post it on social media.lt worked. People were impressed with this willingness and determination to stand in heat. The job offers began to fly in by hundreds, and Pat-rick eventually found a position at a waste collecting company as an assistant manager. It wasnt just any job,but o

10、ne he had actually hoped fbr.Patrick is thank ful to everyone who has helped him get his dream job.I had a lot of people who sent messages that werent necessarily job offers but were good wishes saying ,Good luck in your application.!It was nice to see thatPatrick said. Patrick and Melissa DiGianfil

11、ippo have kept in touch ever since.uShe didnt need to help me,but she did and it has changed my life. I am so grateful to her,“Patrick added. While as human beings we can-not control what happens to us,we can certainly control how we react to it. And that can make all the difference,A.The woman.B.Pa

12、uLC.Barry.C.She is not shy.C.On Sunday.C.At home.11 .What does the man think of the woman?A.She is careless.B.She is impolite.12 .When is the womans birthday?A.On Tuesday.B.On Friday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Where are the speakers?A.At the recycling center. B.In the office.14 . How does the man feel abo

13、ut the wasted paper?A.Cautious.B.Curious.15 .What waste will the man do with?A.Paper.B.Cans.16 . What do the speakers decide to do?A.Prepare boxes for different wastes.B.Reduce the use of collection boxes.C.Stop using paper and water bottles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 .How many shops are there in Lakeside

14、? A.320.B.13.000.18 .Why does Lakeside stay open until 10 pm? A.It can provide the best service fbr shoppers. B.Evening shoppers spend much more money. C.Many people enjoy shopping in the evening. 19.What do we know about Lakeside?C.Angry.C.Plastic bottles.C.50,000.A.It has 30 banks.B.It has a post

15、office. C.It has 13 restaurants.20.What can shoppers do at Lakeside after shopping?A. Have a meal and relax.B.Swim at Alexandra Lake.C.Sleep in the shopping center.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMost people know about the most popular parks in the United S

16、tates,such as Yellow-stone National Park and Grand Canyon National Park. Here are some of the little known national parks that everyone should try to visit.Buffalo National River.ArkansasThe Buffalo National River travels fbr 135 miles through beautiful terrain （地形），and it flows uninhibited （无拘束的）.V

17、isitors to this park will find a myriad of activities to enjoy. Floating the river,is of course,one of the most popular activities. Visitors can enjoy the rivers waters by canoe.kayak or tube.Chaco Culture National Historical Park,New MexicoChaco Culture provides access to a wide variety of Chacos s

18、ites.In fact,Chaco Culture National Historical Park has the largest concentration of Chaco ruins outside of Mexica. The park also has a great night sky program. The Chaco Night SkyProgram includes presentations, astronomy which links modern astronomy with the astronomical knowledge of Chacos people.

19、 Colorado National Monument.ColoradoThe land is covered with towering monoliths within surrounding plateau and canyons. Visitors will be greeted with stunning views as well as plenty of activities. The Rim Rock Drive is a great option for car travelers wishing to enjoy the views of the landscape. In

20、 addition,Colorado National Monument is great for hiking. It is also a great destination for camping and biking.Crater Lake National Park,OregonCrater Lake is one of the most unique areas in Oregon and the country. The park makes a great summer and winter time destination. Most of the year the park

21、is covered in snow,the summertime window is very briefjasting only from July to October. During the short summer visitors can enjoy the Rim Drive,hiking,camping,fishing,swimming in the lake and even take a boat tour of the lake.21 . Which destination would you choose if you want to float the river?A

22、.Buffalo National River,Arkansas.B.Crater Lake National Park,Oregon.C.Colorado National Monument,Colorado.D.Chaco Culture National Historical Park,New Mexico.22 .What can you do in Colorado National Monument,Colorado?A.Go swimming.B.Go cycling.C.Enjoy cultural relics.D.Participate in charity activit

23、ies.23 . Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from? A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Society.D.History.BA previously hidden corridor buried deep ir the 4500-year-old Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt has been mapped in detail for the first time-and researchers have also taken a glimpse inside

24、using tiny camera called endoscopic camera （内窥镜照相机）.The corridor was first discovered in 2016,but researchers didnt want to damage the monument to gain access. The pyramid is the only one of the seven wonders of the ancient world still standing,and was9fdr millennia,the worlds tallest human-made str

25、ucture at 146 metres. It was built around 2560 BC during the reign of the pharaoh （法老）Khufu.Using a technique called cosmic-ray muon radiography （宇宙射线口子成像），an international team of researchers was able to certify thatthecorridorwas9metreslong,with across section of about 2 metres by 2 metres.Cosmic-

26、ray muon radiography tracks the level of muons （口介子）passing through the pyramid. In the technique, researchers use muon detectors which are placed at various points around the monument. Muons are partially absorbed by the stone used to build the pyramids, which means the method allows researchers to

27、 identify cavities （）同）inside the structure.This approach has been used to map the internal structures of pyramids since 1971,when it was first used at Giza. Using their precise map of the corridor,the researchers identified an opportunity.“ We knew the cavity was there,but of course it*s totally di

28、fferent when you see it,“ says Procureur. We felt strange when we saw this.nStill,Procureur was glad of one thing.nIt*s a controversial opinion,but Pm relieved the cavity was empty. I wouldnt have liked to participate in opening a tomb.”24 . Why didnt the researchers want to damage the monument to g

29、ain access to the corridor?A.Because it is the world!s tallest structure.B.Because it is the largest pyramid in the world.C.Because it was built around 2560 AD during the reign of the pharaoh Khufu.D.Because it is the only one of the seven wonders of the ancient world still standing.25 .What does th

30、e underlined word certifyin paragraph 3 mean?A.Confirm.B.Imagine.C.Approach.D.Reach.26 .What do you know about the cosmic-ray muon radiography?A.It was first used at Giza in 1917.B.It tracks the size of muons passing through the pyramid.C.It has been used to map the external structures of pyramids.D

31、.It allows researchers to identify cavities inside the structure. 27.What can you infer from the last paragraph?A.There was nothing in the cavity.B.The corridor was the same as previously thought.C.Procureur was interested in participating in opening a tomb.D.The cavity used to be the tomb of the ph

32、araoh （法老） Khufu.CActivities such as art classes could be recommended as an alternative to medication fbr patients in England as part of a major initiative to reduce the number of people becoming dependent on prescription drugs.The Times newspaper quotes figures showing that in the past 12 months,8.

33、4 million adults in England were taking antidepressants （抗抑郁药），which is 8 percent higher than 2019,which has resulted in the new advice. Around 23 percent of women are on antidepressants, and 12 percent of men.Medicines offer a fantastic range of toolsfbr NHS staff to provide care that can be positi

34、vely life-changing,n said Tony Avery, the national clinical director fbr prescribing at NHS England. “ However,we need to be alert to the risks of some medicines,and the framework we are publishing today empowers local services to work with people to ensure they are being effectively supported when

35、a medicine is no longer providing overall benefit.The NHS report drew particular attention to projects carried out in the county of Glouc-ester shire. One service, called Art on Prescription,was described as na form of social prescription and is a non-clinical intervention delivered by art practitio

36、ners fbr therapeutic benefif*. Another, a course called Artlift, begins with “ a personalized What Matters To You conver-sation prior to the start of the program and （w）agree a personalized support plan and goals with each participant.They all reported improvement in participants* mental well-beingA

37、ctually,as long ago as September 2018,then health secretary Matt Hancock saidJThe evidence increasingly shows that activities like social clubs,art,ballroom dancing,and gardening can be more effective than medicines for some people and I want to see an increase in that sort of social prescribing/28

38、.Why does activities such as art classes are recommended fbr patients in England? A.Because they are more effective than medicines.B.Because people in England prefer to attend art classes.C.Because they can replace medication for patients in England.Because they may help reduce the peoples dependenc

39、e on certain drugs.29 .What can we learn from Tony Avery*s words?A.Medicines can provide life-changing effects all the time.B.We need to be cautious about the dangers of some medicines.C.The framework published is greatly supported by the local people.D.Local services can work with patients to provi

40、de them with overall benefit.30 . What do you know about the projects carried out in the county of Gloucester-shire?A.The two projects were carried out in the rural areas of Gloucester-shire.B.Art on Prescription was a clinical intervention delivered by art practitioners.C.The patients1 mental healt

41、h in the two projects were both reported to be improved.D.A personalized What Matters To You” conversation started after the start of the program Artlift. 31. Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To persuade people to stop taking medicine.B.To introduce a new kind of life-changing medicine.C.To appeal

42、 to the government to organize more social activities.D.To recommend a way to reduce patients1 dependence on prescribed drugs.DWhile rice and wheat are the two most commonly consumed cereal grains worldwide.a study covering more than 1009000 people in Northwest China has revealed that choosing rice

43、as a main food may result in a lower risk of obesity.Researchers from Xi*an Jiaotong University collected data from participants aged 35 to 74 who are residents of five northwestern provincial-level regions. They divided the participants into three groups. The first group eats rice as their main foo

44、d.consuming it either daily or four to six times per week,while consuming wheat less than four to six times per week. The second group*s main food is wheat,and the third group consumes both rice and wheat as their main fbod,with similar frequency.Then the researchers compared results and found out t

45、hat rice preference might be associated with a lower risk of certain obesity typs in the population of Northwest China. Higher wheat intake was associated with higher risks of excessive（过量的）body fat and central obesity（stomach fat）in men and central obesity in women,according to the study findings p

46、ublished in the journal Nutrients.According to the researchers，previous animal studies shows that wheat gluten （谷蛋白） promoted weight gain by reducing heat production and energy consumption,while rice protein shows the potential for anti-obesity and triglyceride-lowering （抗肥胖和降低甘油三酯）effects. Meanwhil

47、e, rice-based dietary patterns often has more fresh vegetables,meat and fish servings. People with wheat preference in Northwest China tend to eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat,and sometimes even with a large amount of oil.However, researchers noted that given the vast te

48、rritory and diverse ethnic groups present in Northwest China,further studies might be necessary to fully understand the regional specificity （明 确性）and potential hidden reasons fbr the observed links.32 .What do you know about the study in Northwest China?A.People can eat rice to lose weight.B.Eating rice will help you live longer.C.Rice is the perfect choice fbr people who are fat.D.Eating rice may reduce peoples risk of being fat.33 .How did the researchers figure out the findings of th