牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips 第1课时Reading I 分层作业.docx

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1、Unit 4 Cartoons and comic stripsPeriod 1 Reading I 分图乍业A层作业以夯实基础一、根据中文提示填空1. There are many different kinds of p on TV and my favorite one is Running Man.（首字母填空）2. The world is changing all the time. Every minute, something new a. If we don*t keep learning, we wont be able to understand the world ve

2、ry soon.（首字母填空）3. My favourite a is Zhou Xingchi. I like watching his funny movies.（首字母填空）4. They enjoyed a p summer vacation last year.（首字母填空）5. She（想出）a new idea for staying longer in Yunnan yesterday.（根据中文含义填空）6. The book gives us some（基本的）information about Beijing Winter Olympics.（根据 中文含义填空）7. T

3、he poor little girl didnt sell any（火柴）.（根据中文含义填空）8. People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a（标志）ofChina.（根据中文含义填空）9. The four（基础的）skills of language learning are listening, speaking, reading and writing.（根据中文含义填空）10. We enjoyed a（令人愉快的）summer holiday in Yunnan.（根据中文含义填空） 二、完

4、成句子1 .我将对他进行基本的急救，然后呼救。I would give himand call for help.2 .当人们观看这样的节目时，他们通常担任评判优胜者的角色。When people watch the show, they usually a role in the winner.3 .这个志愿者组织向贫困地区的孩子们提供基础教育。The volunteer organization offers to children in poor areas.4 .经过长时间的讨论，我们终于选定了此次活动的主题。After a long discussion, the topic of

5、this activity finally by5 .这项工作没有我想象的那么容易。The job isn5t.6 .我们经常记录它们的种类和数量的变化。We oftentheir types and in their numbers. 长而白。根据看过米老鼠的人都知道，老鼠长了 2个大而圆的耳朵，故填入large and round,故 选Ao(6)句意：他就像一个普通人，但他总是面对危险并且依靠他自己解决了问题。A他；B他 的；C他自己。固定搭配，by himself依靠他自己，而by为介词，后面接宾格形式，故填入himself, 故选C。(7)句意：在迪士尼早期电影中，米奇是不幸运的。A

6、富裕；B高兴；C不幸运。根据后文提 到的 he lost his house and girlfriend,可知他不幸运,填入 unlucky,故选 Co(8)句意：然而，他从来没有放弃努力并最终赢了。A也；B然而；C因此。根据上文提到他 不幸，下文说他成功了，因此空缺处应该填入转折的词汇，however,然而，故选B。(9)句意；大多数人都想像他。A像；B当做；C给。根据上文提到，米奇最终成功了，说明 很多人都想像他一样成功，空缺处填入like,像，故选A。(10)句意：现在米老鼠依然是全世界最受欢迎的卡通形象之一。A卡通；B玩偶；C小说。 根据前文就提到了 Mickey只是一个卡通形象，故

7、空缺处填入cartoon,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词 的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。五、阅读理解(一)【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) D(4) C(5) D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了两个机器人和孩子故事的漫画。(1)细节题。根据 The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius, Robot and Monster,可知这篇文 章提到了 2个漫画，故选B。(2)细节题。根据 in which he builds different robotic inventions. H

8、is most successful robot invention is his robot dog他创造了不同的机器人发明。他最成功的机器人发明是他的机器狗,可知吉米在他的 秘密科学实验室建造机器人发明，故选D。(3)细节题。根据His poor mother Judy,可知吉米中子历险记:天才少年中的朱迪是吉米的妈 妈，故选D。(4)细节题。a robot and a monster who are friends,可知机器人与怪物中机器人和怪物是朋友，故选C。(5)推理题。根据 Then these cartoons may be just what youre looking for

9、 to make them happy 那么这 些漫画可能正是你想要让他们开心的东西，可知这段话中的漫画最有可能吸引喜欢机器人的孩子， 故选Do【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需 要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。(二)【答案】(1)A(2) D(3) B(4) B(5) C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了华特迪士尼和他的漫画。(1)推理题。根据 From an early age, Walt liked to draw animals. He watched the farm animals carefully推理沃尔特从小就喜欢画动物。他仔细观察农场

10、动物,可知华特迪士尼小时候住在农 场，故选A。(2)细节题。根据 He made many popular cartoon films over the years ,可知他制作了许多受欢 迎的卡通电影，故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据，可知silent是沉默，not speaking不说话的意思，故选B。(4)推理题。根据 Walt wanted to make a two一hour animated (动画的)film. Some people said it was a bad idea, but Walt believed in himself. He made Snow White a

11、nd the Seven Dwarfs ,可知白 雪公主和七个小矮人不同于其他动画片，因为它时间长，故选B。(5)主旨题。本文介绍了华特迪士尼和他的漫画，可知Walt Disney and his cartoons华特迪士 尼和他的漫画适合做标题，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节 题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上 下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。(三)【答案】(1) Mice.(2) Because Mickey made some mistak

12、es.(3) He made a new animal named Donald Duck and also a dog, Pluto.(4) Foolish. /He does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes.(5) Not only clean, but more interesting.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了米老鼠和唐老鸭等动画人物的来源。(1)根据People usually hate mice,可知人们通常讨厌老鼠，故答案是Mice。(2)根据 In his early life Mickey made som

13、e mistakes. People were very angry,可知人们非常生气因 为米奇犯了一些错误，故答案是Because Mickey made some mistakeso(3) |艮据 Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto,可知米老鼠之后迪士尼制作了一只新动物，名叫唐老鸭，还造了一只狗，布鲁托，故答案 是 He made a new animal named Donald Duck and also a dog, Pluto 0(4)根

14、据 This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes,可知电影里的狗布鲁托 常他做傻事/ Foolish. /He does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes 无论走到哪里都 会才日错， 故答案是 Foolish. /He does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goeso(5)根据 Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more int

15、eresting,可知米老鼠不仅干净，而 且更有趣，故答案是 Not only clean, but more interesting0【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言 填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替 换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。C层作业：拓展训练【答案】1 .My favourite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse, It*s a country mouse.2 .He has a lovely face and a small black nos

16、e,always wears white gloves and red clothes.3 .He doesnt have any brothers or sisters, but he has a lot of friends.4 .He doesnft like eating cheese just likes eating vegetables and chicken wings.1.1 like him because he is a bit like me in character!6 .He is kind and friendly, and so am I.7 .今天的卡通片通常

17、不如米老鼠那样简单。 are usually not so as Mickey Mouse.8 .但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的代表是卡通片。But one veryin American culture is a cartoon.9 .“一带一路”产生了巨大的社会影响。The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great.10 .你非常喜欢运动类节目吗？Do you like very much?三、语法填空Steven Spielberg is a famous American filmmaker (电影制作人).When he was middle sc

18、hool, he wanted to make a film.After his father gave him a tiny video camera his twelfth birthday gift, he became more interested in making (film). He had an idea for a movie, he had no money. He started a tree-planting business and made his film the money he got. He never stopped (make) films, even

19、 after many film schools rejected him.Today he is one of(famous) filmmakers in the world.His movies are about those brave and kind people. His (character) often fight for what is good. Some of (he) films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindlefs List. Spielberg said, nI dont dream that muc

20、h at night because I dream for a living.H He encouraged people of all (age) to achieve their dreams.B层作业：能力提升 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项.A famous symbol in American culture (1) a cartoon animal Mickey Mouse. Mickey first (2) in a cartoon in New York in 1928. Walt Disney was the

21、father (3) Mickey. He made lots of cartoons(4) Mickey. Many people around theworld love the mouse with two (5) ears. He was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by (6) In Disneys early films, Mickey was(7)he lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. (8),

22、he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be (9) him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular (10) characters in the world.(DA. wasB. areC. is(2) A. ran outB. hung outC. came out(3) A. ofB. offC. with(4) A. toB. withC. at(5) A. large and roundB. small and sho

23、rtC. long and white(6) A. himB. hisC. himself(7) A. richB happyC unlucky(8) A. AlsoB. HoweverC. So(9) A. likeB. asC. for(10) A. cartoonB. playC. novel五、阅读理解（一）Do you have children who like robots crazily? Do they like to use your home appliances (家用电器)to build mechanical friends for themselves? Then

24、 these cartoons may be just what youre looking for to make them happy!The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy GeniusA boy genius named Jimmy with a big head has a secret science lab under a backyard in the small town of Retroville, in which he builds different robotic inventions. His most successful ro

25、bot invention is his robot dog, Goddard. Most of his inventions go wrong, but he and his friends end up saving the city time and time again. His poor mother Judy fears for the safety of her kitchen appliances, as Jimmy is known to borrow” and improve” them regularly. Kids of all ages will enjoy this

26、 cartoon.Robot and MonsterThe newest cartoon from Nickelodeon Animation Studio is about a robot and a monster who are friends. The robot is voiced by Curtis Armstrong and the monster is voiced by Harland Williams. This show is probably most proper for ages 6 and up. Both my young son and I enjoyed i

27、t. There is a lot of humour as well as interesting writing that will appeal to different age groups.(1) How many cartoons are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(2) What does Jimmy do in his secret science lab?A. Make different houses.B. Do his homework.C.Play computer games.D.

28、Build robotic inventions.(3) Who is Judy in The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius?A.Jimmy*s friend.B.Jimmys dog.C.Jimmyfs teacher.D.Jimmy!s mother.(4) Whats the relationship between the robot and the monster in Robotand Monster?A.Father and son.B.Classmates.C.Friends.D.Grandfather and grandson

29、.(5) The cartoons in this passage most probably attract.A.children who likedollsB.children who like EnglishC.children who likeanimalsD.children who like robots(二)Walt Disney lived on a farm when he was a young boy. From an early age, Walt liked to draw animals. He watched the farm animals carefully.

30、 He made lifelike drawings of them. Walts family had no money for paper. But Walt was clever and he drew a pig on the wall of his house. Walts parents were not happy! Then Walts aunt gave him drawing paper.When Walt grew up, he got a job drawing animals for cartoons. Creative ideas filled Walts head

31、. The other cartoons were silent, so Walt made a cartoon with music and talking characters. This cartoon was called Steamboat Willie. The star was Mickey Mouse.Mickey talked and sang. People loved him.Walt liked to try new things. Most cartoons were only a few minutes long.Walt wanted to make a two-

32、hour animated (动画的)film. Some people said it was a bad idea, but Walt believed in himself. He made Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.Walts new ideas changed animated films forever. He made many popular cartoon films over the years. People have been watching Pinocchio, Bambi and the other Disney films

33、for years. People will watch them for years to come.(6) Where did Walt Disney live when he was a young boy?A. On a farm.B. In a big city.C. In a mountain village.D. In a small town.(7) Which is TRUE about Walt Disney?A. His family used to be very rich.B - He didn*t like to try new things.C. He didnt

34、 feel well most of his time.D. He made many popular cartoon films.(8) What does the underlined word silent mean?A. Not moving. B. Not speaking. C. Beautiful.D. Expensive.(9) Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was different from other cartoons because itwasC. interestingD. boringB. Steamboat WillieD. Ca

35、rtoons in the pastA. shortB. long(10) Whats the best title for the passage?A. Walt Disney and his familyC. Walt Disney and his cartoons(三)任务型阅读 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the world-the famous Mickey Mouse.Over fifty years ago, most fi

36、lms had no sound. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his

37、early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didn*t want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and mak

38、es mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He has friends in almost every country.(1) What do people usually hate?(2) Why were people very angry?(3) What did Disney make after Mickey Mouse?(4) Whats the dog, Pluto like in the film?(5) What do you thin

39、k of our Mickey Mouse at present according to this passage?c层作业：拓展训练每个人喜欢的卡通人物(cartoon character)各不相同，用六句话介绍你喜欢的卡通人物及原 因。内容提示：1)你喜欢的卡通人物的外貌；2)你喜欢的卡通人物的基本特征，如饮食习惯及性格特点等；3)你喜欢它的原因。答案解析部分A层作业以夯实基础一、根据中文提示填空答案(p)rograms详解句意:电视上有很多不同类型的节目,我最喜欢的是跑男。根据“ There are many different kinds of.on TV and my favori

40、te one is Running Man以及首字母可知电视上有彳艮 多类型的节目，用名词复数programs节目。故填(p)rograms。2 .答案(a)ppears详解句意:世界一直在变化。分钟都有新的东西出现。如果我们不断学习,我们就不能很 快了 解这个世界。根据The world is changing all the time. Every minute, something new”及 首字母可知，每分钟都有新的事物出现，appear“出现”，此句是一般现在时，不定代词作 主语，动词用三单，故填()ppears.3 .答案(a)ctor详解句意:我最喜欢的演员是周星驰。我喜欢看他

41、的喜剧电影。根据favourite，可知，后 面接一个名词，由Zhou Xingchi和I like watching his funny movies可知。这里说的是一 位演员，故用演员”的单数形式actor。故填(a)ctor。4 .答案(p)leasant详解句意:去年他们度过了一个愉快的暑假。此空缺少形容词修饰名词summer vacation, 结合首字母p可知，此处应填pleasant表示“愉快的，故填(p)leasant。5 .答案came up with/thought of详解句意:昨天她想出了一个在云南待更长时间的新主意。由句意及语境可推测，本题 考查短语come up w

42、ith/think of:想出，提出，又因时间状语yesterday表示过去，应用一 般过去时态，come的过去式为came, think的过去式为thoughto故填came up with/thought Ofo6 .答案basic详解句意:这本书给了我们一些关于北京冬奥会的基本信息。根据汉语提示“基本的”可 知，射应的英文表达是basic,形容词作定语。故填basico7 .答案matches详解句意:这个可怜的小女孩没有卖掉任何火柴。Match“火柴”，可数名词，“any”修饰 可数名词的复数,match的复数是matches故填matheso8 .答案symbol详解句意:全世界的人

43、喜爱熊猫，熊猫已经成为中国的一个标志。句意及语境可推测， 本题考查symbol”标志，象征”，名词,因空前有冠词a,所以用名词单数。故填symbol.9 .答案basic详解句意:语言学习的四项基本技能就是听说读写。基础的basic,形容词，作定语。故 填 basic.10 .答案pleasant详解句意:我们在云南度过了一个愉快的暑假。根据提示可知，此处应填单词pleasant”令 人愉快的，形容词作定语。故填pleasant。二、完成句子1. basic first aids【详解】“基本的急救”可用名词短语basic first aide空前没有冠词a或an,因此aid应使 用复数形式a

44、idso故填basic first aidso2. play deciding【详解】根据中英文对照可知,play a role in在中扮演某一角色；decide a winner评判优胜者”。本句是一般现在时，主语they是人称复数，故play用其原形。in是介词， decide应用其动名词形式作宾语。故填play； decidingo3. basic education【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“基础教育。basic“基本的；education“教育。basic education“基础教育，故填 basic educationo4. was decided on us【详解】选定

45、decide on。主语“the topic of this activity”与动词短语decide on之间是动宾 关系，用被动语态，结合“我们终于选定了可知用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数, be动词用was, decide的过去分词形式为decided； by后接人称代词宾格us表示“我们”。 故填 was； decided； on； us。5. . as easy as I thought【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“我想象的那么容易，as easyas”和一样容易，I我，thought认为即想象的,故填 as easy as I thoughto6. .reco

46、rd changes【详解】根据中英文可知，此处空对应的中文为“记录”和“变化，record记录”，change变 化”。本句为一般现在时，主语为We,使用动词原形，change为可数名词，使用复数形 式，与 and 前 types 保持一致。故填 record； changeso7. Todays cartoons simple【详解】today今天，其名词所有格形式是today飞“今天的；cartoon卡通片，根据句意 可知，应用名词复数cartoons； simple简单的，是一个形容词，在句中作表语。8. famous symbol【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“著名的代表famous

47、著名的；symbol”代表；标志”。 结合句意，故填famous； symbol9. . influence on the society/effect on the society【详解】对产生影响：have an influence/effect on sth.；社会：the societyo 故填 influenceon the society/effect on the society o10. .sports shows/programs【详解】根据汉语意思可知，缺少的内容是“运动类节目，为sports shows/programs,此 处用名词复数表示泛指。故填sports； shows/programso三、语法填空1.【答案】 in； as； films； but； with； making； the most famous； characters； his； ages【解析】【分析】文章大意：史蒂文斯皮尔伯格是美国著名电影制片人。本文主要介绍了他的 成长经历，以及现在的个人成就。(1)句意：当他还在中学的时候，他就想拍一部电影。固定短语，in the school,在学校里， 或在上学，故填in。(2)句意：在他父亲送他一个微型摄像机作为十二岁生日礼物后，他对拍电影变得更感兴