广东省广州市高一下学期期中考试英语试题附答案.docx

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1、广州第二学期期中考试高一年级英语科试题试题说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Henry do thisevening?C. Prepare for ameeting.C. Athome.C.Classmates.A. Givea speech.B. Watchamovie.2. What does L

2、isamean?A. She has no time for a tour.B. Shell choose a halfdaytour.C. She depends on the man for achoice.3. Where was David yesterdayafternoon?A. Intheclassroom.B. Atagym.4. Whafs the possible relationship between thespeakers?A. Saleswoman and customer. B. Momandson.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听

3、到的内容中获取信息，回答 相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第5段材料，回答第5、6题。5. Where did Susans grandfather originally comefrom?A.NewOrleans.B.BatonRouge.C.Norwood.6. What are the speakers mainly talkingabout?A. The photo of Jackfamily.B. The family of Susan9sgrandfather.C. The diffe

4、rences between the past andnow.听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。7. What is Jim going todo?C. Preparedinner.C.Hot.A. Dosomeshopping.B. Borrowsome books.8. Whats the weather likenow?A.Cold.B.Cool.9. Whats the library9s new rule?A. Keep books within amonth.B. Return books to alibrarian.C. Drop books into thedropbox.第二学期

5、高一级期中考试英语科试题答案第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）14CBCA56CB79ACB1012BCB1315BAA16.physical17. sleeping18.outside19.air20. Limit第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分）21-23CBD 24-27BCDC 28-31CCBD32-35 CBDC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40 GCDFA第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45CBADB 46-50CAAC

6、A 51-55BDACB第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）56. the60. subjects64. including59. Developed63.as57.be called 58. has enjoyed/has been enjoying61. when/after/if 62. It65. orally说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，须及时讨论确认后，统一给分。第四部分：词汇运用题（共2节，满分29分）第一节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）66. illegal71. familiar76. a

7、ssumed67. Surrounded68. achievements72. functions77. Reducing73. established78. contributions69. approaching74. generous79. threatening70. opportunities75. chatted80. satisfaction第二节完成句子（共28空；每空0.5分，满分14分）82. enables .to keep trackof84. In addition to； makesure86. died out, in dangerof81. are . conc

8、emedabout； underpressure83. kept/bornein mind85. has access to； make progress说明：1 .只能使用本学期所学范围内词汇（B2U1-B2U5）；有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。2 .除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，须及时讨论确认后，统一给分。第五部分：写作题（共2节，满分21分）第一节句子翻译（共2小题；每小题3分，满分6分）87 . Only when I finished reading the Analects /was I aware of how great Confucius was / did

9、 I realize how great Confucius was.（前半句1.5分，后半句1.5分，没有倒装扣1分，其余错误见错扣0.5分）88 . Influenced/affected by Minimalism, /1 had all the unnecessary parts in the paintingremoved.（前半句1分，后半句2分；没有使用过去分词扣1分，其余错误见错扣0.5分）第二节书面表达(满分15分)Good morning, everyone! (My name is Li Hua.) It is a great honor to be here shari

10、ng my ideas of preserving cultural heritage. Why should we protect cultural heritage? They are what our ancestors left to us, from which we can learn a lot. If destroyed, they cant be restored and thus our future generations wont have the opportunity to appreciatethem.In addition to the authorities

11、and professionals, we teenagers can also make a difference in the protection work. Firstly, we are supposed to learn more about cultural heritage so that we can better help protect them. Secondly, we can think of some effective ways to promote them, raising peoples awareness of protecting them. For

12、example, we can create some apps to make them accessible. Finally, it is also of great significance to bravely stop some destruction phenomena around us. Let us join hands together to protect our splendid ancient civilization. We may be slightly young, but as long as we have a firm belief, jewels wi

13、ll shine forever.Thank you for listening!评分原则1 .本题总分为15分，按5个档次进行评分。2 .评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3 .评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。（2）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和恰当性。（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。4 .评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于60的，酌情扣分。（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考

14、虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（3）如书写较差，以至影响交际，酌情扣分。各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（1315分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。-使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。-有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（1012分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（79分）

15、基本完成了试题规定的任务。- 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。- 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。- 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（46分）未适当完成试题规定的任务。- 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。- 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（13分）未完成试题规定的任务。- 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容

16、与写作目的不相关。- 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。- 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。零分未作答；未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无 关或所写内容无法看清。第13页共12 听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does Lee usually do for the Chinese New Year?A. Hecooks dishes.B. He doesthe cleaning.C. He puts updecorations.11. Whats Lees favorite

17、part of thefestival?A. Staying upallnight.B. Enjoying abigdinner.C. Receiving luckymoney.12. How will Lee celebrate the festival thisyear?A. Bytravelingworldwide. B. By visiting some relatives. C. By cooking with hisclassmates.听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。13. Who can take part in the postercontest?A.College stu

18、dents.B. Highschoolstudents. C. Primary schoolstudents.14. Whats a requirement （要求）for theartworks ofthe contest?A. Being on whitepaper.B. Being made only withcrayons.C. Including at least twophotographs.15. Why will Lily visit Miss Black thisweekend?A. To askforadvice.B. To careforher.C. To see the

19、result.听第9段材料，回答第16至20题。A Healthy Lifestyle Sign up for sports to get at least 60-minuteofl6.activities per day. Keep aregularl7.schedule to have a good mentalstate. Gety our self 18.for some activities in the sun and enjoyfresh 19. 20.technology time. Avoid watching too much TV per day and try to c

20、ontrol the use ofcomputer, video games andcellphone.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。ABeijing Imperial Court FoodImperial Court Food （宫廷菜）is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well- known for the original features of the raw materi

21、als and carefully selected ingredients （原料）.Besides, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offe

22、ring this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Restaurants of Imperial Court FoodA. Li Jia CaiRestaurantThe dinner here is served by set menu starting at 298/person. That is to say, a guest cannot order a dish but a set of dishes. There are no chemicals in the dishes and all tastes are

23、 natural. This restaurant has welcomed many famous people including Bill Gates, the former premier of Britain, John Major, and Chinese superstar Jackie Chan.B. YushanRestaurantThe layout of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in the restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in

24、traditional imperial clothes.C. Da ZhaiMenThe dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to have a try. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant attractions.D. RoyalPalaceBoth of the food and service of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonde

25、rful performances in this large courtyard.21. Imperial Court Food is famous because of thefollowing EXCEPT.A.pretty decorationsB.selective materialsC. reasonable pricesD.pleasantnames22. In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditionalperformances?A. Li JiaCaiRestaurant.B.Da ZhaiMen.C.YushanRes

26、taurant.D.RoyalPalace.23. What is the purpose of thepassage?A. To describe what Imperial Court Food islike.B. To persuade the readers to try Imperial CourtFood.C. To compare different restaurants of Imperial CourtFood.D. To introduce Imperial Court Food and relatedrestaurants.BI was five years old w

27、hen my little brother, Mark, was born. On the photos, I appeared so hrilled that he had finally arrived. I held and bathed him, smiling from cheek to cheek. I do not remember that feeling now.Being the first child in the family, I was the one my parents tested their new parenting techniques on. I wa

28、s their guinea pig. Mark was always the happy one, the joker, the one who won because of my battles with my parents. After too many fights, I declared war on Mark. We were now enemies. All I remember is being jealous of and angry with my innocent little brother.Thus, I made his life a suffering. I f

29、ooled, embarrassed, and fought with him, often leaving him in floods of tears.Our little sister was born when I was 11 and instantly she and Mark could not be separated. They pushed me aside. Did I grow into an uglier green-eyed monster because they loved each other so much?Thankfully, Mark quickly

30、grew tall and strong, and our conflict looked more like a cold war than bloodshed. It all ended suddenly when I went to study abroad. The hatred （仇 恨）disappeared and love climbed in.Despite all the abuse Mark suffered he has implied that he has forgiven me, or even that there is nothing to forgive,

31、although I have never brought up the subject in too much detail. I would like to; however, it would be a selfish move to look for more forgiveness. But I prefer to remember the hurt. During all those wasted years, I should have been the loving sister defending instead ofattacking.24. Which of the fo

32、llowing can replace the underlined word “thrilled“ in the firstparagraph?A.Woiried.B. Excited.C.Terrified.D.Disappointed.25. Why did the writer consider her brother as herenemy?A. She didn likeherbrother.B. Shed like to be amonster.C. She did so outofjealousy.D. She used to be badlytreated.26. What

33、can we infer about the writer from thepassage?A. Her parents preference for boys to girls made her hate herbrother.B. Her conflict with her brother ended when she went to studyabroad.C. Her parents used her as an experimental subject for their parentingtechniques.D. Separation helped her and her bro

34、ther build up a goodrelationship.27. What does the writer really want to tell us in thepassage?A. She was looking formoreforgiveness.B. She was never forgiven by herbrother.C. She felt regretful for what shehaddone.D. She suffered much abuse from herbrother.CThe common cold is the worlds most widesp

35、read illness, which is probably why there are more myths （误区）about it than any of the other illnesses.The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or i

36、ndirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated North Pole regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected （感染的）people fro

37、m the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused （浸 入）with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in draft

38、y （通风的）rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in th

39、e winter? One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passedon.No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they

40、 do is to ease the symptoms.28. What does the fact that the Eskimos dont always suffer coldsshow?A. Colds are truly full ofmyths.B. Colds are more severe than otherillnesses.C. The idea that cold leads to colds is nottrue.D. The Eskimos are stronger in fighting againstviruses.29. What did the experi

41、ments mentioned in Paragraph 3prove?A. Being doused with cold water did harm to onesbody.B. Taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to betired.C. It was viruses not wet and cold that made people catchcolds.D. People who would like to exercise in the rain got colds moreeasily.30. Why are colds comm

42、only seen in winter, according to thepassage?A. Viruses can go into peoples warm bodies more easily inwinter.B. Staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses tospread.C. People are usually weak because of the extreme cold inwinter.D. There is great difference between indoor and outdoortempera

43、ture.31. What does the passage mainlydiscuss?A. The myths aboutcoldtreatment.B. The experiments on commoncolds.C. The continued spread ofcommoncolds.D. The reason and the way people catchcolds.D“The past is a different country; they do things differently there, L.P. Hartley wrote in one of his best-

44、 known novels, The Go-Between. To the British novelist, the past was irrelevant. And one of my Asian students once told me I have no interest in the past. Fm only interested in the present and the future.I have to disagree. The past is a very interesting country, and the more we know about it, the m

45、ore we will be able to understand the present and thus, prepare ourselves for the future.An ideal place, as I see it, that can allow us to look back on the past is the museum. I prefer to visit museums as if you are sitting in the same room with some of the greatest men in history. While no museums

46、can claim to offer a complete picture of human history, the lessons we can learn from the events and wonders of the past are of great value.Thanks to modern technology, museums are being transformed from places of looking and learning to spaces of participation and interaction. A large number of imm

47、ersive （沉浸式）multi-media displays, which allow visitors to engage with its exhibits during their visit, play a big part at the Shanghai Natural History Museum.The rise in technology has also made museums more accessible than ever. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, traditional museums have started to th

48、ink outside of the box in order to create new ways for visitors to experience their collections online. It is definitely good news for those who are fascinated by museums but are struggling to actually go there. However, you shouldnt expect to get the same experience that an in-person visit would provide, at least, that is, for n