UNIT5TOPIC1连系动词知识点及练习仁爱版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、2022.2023学年仁爱版八年级下U5Tl “连系动词”知识回顾及巩固练习-Miss Tang.一、连系动词三大类1 .“存在”类:表示存在或具有某种特征或状态。这类连系动词强调“存在”。常见的有:be（是），look（看起来），feel（摸上去），seem（似乎是），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），sound（听起来）等。e.g. She is an excellent player.她是一名优秀的运动员。e.g. What food tastes delicious?什么食物尝起来好吃？2,“持续”类:表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调“持续”。常见的有:keep（保

2、持），stay（保持）等。e.g. You should exercise to keep healthy.你应当通过锻炼保持健康。3.“变化”类:表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动 词强调“变化”后的情况或状态。常见的有:become（变成），turn（变成）,grow（变得），go（变得）等。e.g. The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖。二、连系动词使用要点:被动语态和进行时态。e.g. The flowers smell nice.花闻起来很香。2 .一般情况下，连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。e.g.

3、Lily seems unhappy.莉莉似乎不高兴。3 .能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be,become,seem和turn等。（注意）turn后跟（表示主语身份的）名词作表语时，不加冠词。例如：e.g. Ten years later, he turned teacher.十年后，他成了老师。4 .连系动词也可跟不定式（to do/to be）,常见的有:seem。例如：e.g. He seems to know the answer to the question.他似乎知道答案。一、根据语境，填入合适的连系动词，完成句子。1. The wool sweaterreally sof

4、t2. The exercise easy, but in fact its very hard.3. Dont you think the music of the song beautiful?4. Most leaves begin to yellow in autumn.5. The fish good and the children like it very much.6. The girls face gray when she heard the bad news.7. Its true that parents.old when children grow up. a tax

5、i driver two years ago, but now he acook.二、单项选择题。（）1. Her voice like her mothers.C. looks（）2. Books of this kind are verv useful and wellA. sell C. are sold（）very tired last night, so I fell fast asleep.A. became C. felt（）4.- You pale. Whafs the matter?-I have a headache.A. turn B. were（）5. Which bi

6、gger, the sun or the moon?A. is C. be()6. It often rains and the vegetables fast.A. get()7. The teachers smile made me relaxed.A. feel B. felt C. to feel()8.1 busy now, but I free next week.A.am;am B.am;will be C.is:am()much younger than Tom.A. looks B. feels C. sounds()10.Coffee is ready. How nice

7、it.B. smells()to have finished her homework.C. looks()12. The music wonderful and d like toitA. listens: listen to B.sounds: listenC.sounds: listen to三.句型转化：1. Km feeling terrible now.(对画线部分提问) you now?2. He seems unhappy (同义句)He unhappy.It that he .3. Jane looks worried(对画线部分提问) the with Jane?with Jane?参考答案一、填空题。1. feels/is2. seems3. sounds4. turn5. tastes6. turned7. become8. was; is二、单项选择。1. A2, A3. C4. C5. A6. B7. A8. B9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C三.句型转化：l.How ,are Reeling2.seems to be / seems, is unhappy3. Whatt, matter/Whats wrong