初中英语固定搭配练习附答案(基础难度)动词+介词短语.docx

《初中英语固定搭配练习附答案(基础难度)动词+介词短语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语固定搭配练习附答案(基础难度)动词+介词短语.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、初中英语固定搭配练习附答案（基础难度）动词+介词短语Follow vx: study_aholic for free download1. I love this song by Liang Bo. Would you mind the TV a bit? I cant hear itclearly.A. Turning on B. to trun off C. turning up D. turn up2. He said goodbye to his wife and on his journey.A. Took out B. set out C. cut out D. blew out3

2、. Youd better learn to different kinds of problems by yourself.A. Give up B. make up C. play with D. deal with4. -When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.-1 quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time.A. Goes by B. runs out C. runs away D. picks up5. -these p

3、ast three years, which teacher will you miss most?-Mr. Jiang. Hes helped me a lot.A. Looking back at B. looking for C. Looking through D. looking after 6. Now many wild animals are in danger. If we dont to protect them, it will behard for us to see them in the near futureA. Take place B. take part C

4、. take action D. take care7. - Have you ever the Eiffel Tower?-Yes, lzve seen it in magezines.A. Heard from B. heard of C. thought of D. dreamed of8. -Don/t the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.-You/re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. Blow away B. put away C. throw away D. fly

5、 away9. China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A. Set up B. put up C. wake up D. turn up10. The cinema she used to visit has been to build a new one.A. Pulled down B. put down C. got down D. walked down11. -Many wild animals are in danger.-Let/s to save them.A. Ta

6、ke off B. take down C. take action D. take after12. Steve overslept this morning because his alarm clock didnt.A. Go off B. take off C. shut off D. get off13. -Excuse me, could you tell me when the next flight to Beijing will?-Sorry, I dont know. You can ask the staff person over there.A. Take out B

7、. take off C. take away D. take down14. David promised that he would come to the party, but he didnt.A. Stay up B. grow up C. wake up D. show up15. Km waiting fo Gina at the bus stop, but she hasnt.A. Given up B. taken up C. shown up D. stayed up16. -Have you got any oranges?-Sorry, they have been.

8、You may come a few days later.A. looked out B. sold out C. come out D. given out3)come in进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of 从出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读ll)do ones best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleani

9、ng)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in在某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为作好准备20)get on (well) with与相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of除掉,去除23)get in进入,收集 24)get on/off

10、上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give some advice on 给一些忠告32)give lessons to 给上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给一次机会36)give a message to 给一个 口 信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to th

11、e cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走 46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做)49)go o

12、n with ones work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)h

13、ave a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(

14、感 67)have a look (at)看一看 68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会 73)have something done 让人(请人)做74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做(最好不要做 )77)have a word

15、 with 与谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在方面帮助帮助做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上,不落后于82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使一直做84)keep ones diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86)ma

16、ke a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做.88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由制成95)be made in在地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in th

17、e dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看,仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on .as.把当作看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put ones heart into

18、全神贯注于lll)put.down.把放下112)put.into.把译成113)set up竖起，建起 114)set off出发,动身 115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫) 118)send out放出，发出 119)end up把往上送,发射 120)take ones advice 听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出 122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take ones place坐的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替1

19、26)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着 129)take sb. to a park/London for ones holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管 131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住136)take off脱下(衣，帽,鞋等)拿掉137)

20、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn.into.变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn.over把翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球

21、149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on)对开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in 在干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doi

22、ng sth.停止做某事 161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up赶快,快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at朝笑IH167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake.up 唤170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组l)ask for向要,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为感谢7)apol

23、ogize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave.for 离开去10)fall off 跌落ll)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filledwith把装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论17)think about 考虑18)worry about 担忧19)look after 照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟读22)smile at 对微笑23)

24、knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at对大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做27)wait in line 排队等候28)change.into.变成29)hurry into.匆忙进入30)run into.跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first起先,首先41)at the a

25、ge of.在岁时42)at the end of.在之末43)at the beginning of.在之初44)at the foot of.在脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with ones help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of.在的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one! own eyes 亲眼看见17. How I wished I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as t

26、he alarm clock.A. Ran off B. went off C. took off D. put off18. your dream, and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.A. Hear from B. take after C. stick to D. depend on19. The students were three groups when they went on their outing.A. Divided into B. provided with C. given out D. set up

27、20. - HI, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?-1 am going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. Take down B. take up C. pick up D. clean up21. Jack talked to the shy girl so that she wouldnt feel.A. Took out B. got out C. kept out D. left out22. Teamwork is very

28、 important, so we need to when we do something ingroups.A. Pull down B. pull together C. put together D. put down23. I was so careless that I forgot to your letter.A. Sent out B. work out C. come out D. go out24. -Can you show me how to get to the nearest flower store?Sure. Go along this street unti

29、l you a bookstore. The flower stote is next to it.A. Look for B. pass by C. set up D. walk into25. Most of the college students their parents for food and clothing in China.A. Depend on B. wal on C. spend on D. decide on26. Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize in Literature at the en

30、d of the year 2012. We learn that success the person with a never-give-up attitude.A. Drives out B. takes over C. belongs to D. look up27. You will spend a lot of time the forest.A. Walk across B. walking across C. walk through D. walking through28. Happiness has nothing to do with money but your op

31、inions.A. Writes about B. depends on C. joins in D. takes up29. My computer doesnt work again, but my brother can help me.A. Fix them up B. fix up them C. fix it upD. fix up it30. The woman all her money to charities to help the poor.A. Gave off B. gave up C. gave away D. gave in1-5 CBDAA 6-10 CBCAA

32、 11-15 CABDC 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 DBABA 26-30 CDBCC初中英语常见固定搭配(一)力口-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做-spend.(in) doing sth 在做-花费-51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary ma

33、il 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of.至U底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact事实上66)in ones twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在中间69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public公众,公开地72)in order to 为了73)in front of 在前面74)in the sun

34、在阳光下75)in the end最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on ones way to 某人在去的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)8

35、9)to one joy使高兴的是90)to ones surprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组l)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本ll)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate

36、 of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群（二）其他词组l)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世

37、界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all ones life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Childrens Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天ll)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/t

38、hen 冈I才/那时15)half an hours walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后,后来be busy doing sth 忙于做try doing试着做finish doing sth 完成做-look forward to + doing sth 期待做-一（现在进行时）be doing 正在做-Thank you for （doing） sth 为了-感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth决定去做ask （sb）to do要求（某人）去做Its+adj +to do sth .做-（怎么样）would like / want to do 想要It tak

39、es sb sometime to do sth 在做-花费-（三）加原形let / make sb do sth让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）力口或ing意思不同forget doing忘记做过了（已做）remember doing 记得做过了（已做）forget to do忘记去做（还没做）remember to do记得去做（还没做）（五）加to或ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做 （六）（A）动词+介词agree with同意.的意见（想法）；

40、符合 helpwith帮助（某人）做（某事）listen to听get to至ll达.fall off （从）掉下base on以.（为）根据knock at /on 敲（门、窗）laugh at 嘲learn., from 向.学习live on继续存在；靠生活look after照顾，照看look at看;观看look for 寻找look like看起来像pay for （sth.）付钱；支付point at 指示;指向point to指向prefer to宁愿（选择）;更喜欢quarrel with （和某人）吵架regard.as,把当作； 当作stop.from 阻止.做talk

41、about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与交谈think about 考虑think of 认为;想起B）动词+副词ask for请求；询问carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍clean up清除；收拾干净come down 下来； 落 come along 来； 随come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；（花）开；发（芽）dropoff放下（某物）；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从落下find out查出（真相）get back回来;取回get

42、 down下来；落下；把取下来get off 下来;从下来get on 上（车）get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快 hold on （口语）等一等；（打电话时）不挂断look out留神；注意 look over （仔细）检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到pick up拾起；捡起 put away放好；把.收起来puton穿上；戴上；（戏剧等）上演；放（唱片）等put down把（某物）放下put up挂起；举起 run away流失；逃跑；逃走

43、rush out冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把往上送shut down把关上sit down 坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉（衣服）take out 取出throw about乱丢；抛撒trip over （被）绊倒try on试穿（衣服、鞋等）；试戴（帽子等）try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水）turn off关（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）turn over （使）翻过来wake up醒来wear out把穿旧；磨坏 work out算出;制订出write down写下.C)

44、 be +形容词+介词be angry with对（某人）发脾气be interested in对感兴趣be able to 能； 会 be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 对感至！J 惊讶be excited about 对感到兴奋be filled with 用充满be full of充满的 be good at =do well in在.方面做得好;善于be late for 迟到 be made in 在生产或制造 be made of 由.组成；由.be pleased with 对感至!J满意be proud of 以自豪/高兴be usedfor用于D）动词+

45、名词/代词beg ones pardon 请原谅； 对不起do morning exercises 做早操do ones homework 做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快 乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会goboating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰go shopping （去）买东西have a cold （患）感冒have a cough （患）咳嗽have a headache（患）头痛have a try 尝试； 努力have a look 看一看have a rest 休息have sports进行体育活have a seat （= take a seat） 就坐；坐下 动have supper 吃晚餐hear of 听说 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会make a decision 作出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money赚钱