2023届江苏省无锡市锡山区（锡北片）中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、_Would you like some green tea?一No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. always B. often C. seldom2、work it is fo

2、r me to Hnish the job twenty minutes!A. What hard B. How hard C. What a hard D. How a hard3、Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes up B. sets upC. takes up D. picks up4、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. trouble B. matter

3、C. mistakes D. problems5、一 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow.How come? Are you sure you put it in?A. carefully B. peacefully C. wisely D. properly6、一Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?, Pll go there alone.A. Both B. Either C. NoneD

4、. Neither7、一I think most students have great pressure from their studies.一Yeah. We should do something to help them.A. wealth B. stress C. agreement8、一 Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?, but I have to do the chores first.A. rd like toB. Of course not C. No J couldnt9、Recently people

5、 in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay（支付宝）A. neednt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. cant10、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common.A. whatB. who C. where D. thatII.完形填空11、Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in i

6、t. Both the vegetables and the tree made the garden3.词数80个左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。Come and join us, clear your plate!Boys and girls,Thats all. Thank you!参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、A3、A4、C5、D6、D7、B8、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. C2 . A3 .B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. D9. A10. Cl语法填空12、 1. between3. how4. became5. was built6 angri

7、ly7. and8. closer9. the10. to haveIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3. D14、 1. B2. D3. A4. C15、 1. B2. C3. D4. C5. A6. A7. C8. D9. A10. C16、 1. B2. C3. A4. D17、 1. B2. A3. C4. B 18、 1. C2. C3. D4. DV.书面表达19 One possible version:Come and join g dear your plate!Boys and girls,Good morning, everyone. I am Lily. I am

8、in Class 28, Grade Nine. I study in No.12 Middle School. If s my honor to give a speech in front of you.Do you like food? Whafs your favorite food? Do you know how the farmers plant rice and corn?In our daily life, we cant live without food. Food is very important, isnt it? But I am sorry to see man

9、y people waste food. Some people throw away the rest food into the dustbin. Why dont they plan to prepare suitable food. When you go to have dinner with your friends in the restaurant, have you ever ordered too much food?My dear friends, we know many people in South Africa are lack of food. If there

10、 is bad weather, rice cant grow. So we must stop wasting food. From now on, come and join “clear your plate” compaign. When we have dinner with our family in the restaurant, we never order too much food. If there is some food left, pack it home. Dont put it off, take actions!Thafs all. Thank vou!loo

11、k wonderful.In fact, the vegetables and the tree couldnt get on well with 1 The vegetables disliked the tree because they thought the tree didnt leave them enough 2 by covering them with its thick leaves, while the tree thought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him

12、.The situation became worse and worse. One day the vegetables decided to 3 all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade(树荫).Soon they both began to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would s

13、top 4 his vegetable field because he thought it was 5to save the vegetables. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how 6 they were. There seemed to be no way to solve the problem. Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation. The small pumpkin di

14、d all he could to grow 7 there was little water and it was too hot.Finally, the gardener 8 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables. 9 he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) 10 to get the beautiful pumpkin. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables were sa

15、ved. Since then, they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight, and they lived in harmony with other plants.1. A. other plants B. the gardener C. each other D. the pumpkin2. A. light B. water C. air D. wind3. A. look up B. use up C. pick up D. put up4. A. picking B. growing C. pl

16、anting D. watering5. A. hopeless B. important C hopeful D. necessary6. A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. comfortable7. A. so B. though C. but D. and8. A. watched B. knew C. harvested D. noticed9. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Also10. A. decision B. idea C. effort D. chancem.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短

17、文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1, a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2. (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in thebears cage(笼子)，and the two

18、 animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3, well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4. (become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5, (b

19、uild) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around6. (angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7, let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9.sun.

20、Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10. (have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.IV,阅读理解A13、BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the worl

21、d. Today we can hear “Life inChina”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.Wu Peng, AnhuiCindy, ShenzhenMike, ShanghaiI am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandpar

22、ents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents5 love and care.I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the

23、trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public* For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the kids mother didnt think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Lefs improve our publi

24、c manners.These days, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to Hnish the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn o

25、ff the lights when we leave the classroom.A. By writing letters.B. On the telephone.1. How does Wu Peng contact his parents according to the passage?C. On the Internet.D. By sending text messages.2. Who thought it was not right to eat on the underground?A. Cindy.B. Mike.C. Wu Peng.D. The kids mother

26、3. What does Mike want people to do?A. Care about left-behind childrenB. Obey the rules in public.C. Improve their public mannersD. Stop wastingB14、 A dragonfly, only an inch and a half long, appears to be animal worlds best long distance travelerflying thousands of miles overoceans as it moves from

27、 continent to continentaccording to a newlypublished research.Biologists who lead the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there i

28、s only one likely explanation. Obviously these dragonflies are traveling distances that are quite long for their small size, breeding with each other, and creating a common gene pool.But how do dragonflies from different continents manage to meet and breed? Ware says it appears to be the way their b

29、odies have evolved. For example, they increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.Dragonflies, in fact, have already been found crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. HThey are following the weather/* says Daniel Troast. HThey*re going from India whe

30、re its dry season to Africa where its wet season, and they do it once a year.”Wetness is important for Pantala, and that is why they would take such a dangerous trip. Though many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives. For the moment, the details of this wonderful ins

31、ect trip are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to be done. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on figuring out those routes.1. What shows Pantala flavescens are the worlds longest-distance flyers?A. Scientists have recorded the dragonfly across the world.B. The same dragonfl

32、y was found both in Asia and America.C. There are many Pantala flavescens in different continents.D. Pantala flavescens in different continents have similar genes.2. What may help Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?A. Their special body shape.B. Their special and strong wings.C. Their smal

33、l and light body.D. Their strong sense of direction.3. What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to breed?A. Wet weather. B. Warm places. C. Dry environment. D. Enough sunshine.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists have found the details of the trip.B. Dragonflies l

34、eave India because of the dry season.C. Dragonflies can hardly survive after such a dangerous trip.D. The dragonfly is animal worlds best short distance traveler.C15、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Yashika had a problem. Her dad to buy her a car for 16thbirthday but it wasnt the ride she wanted. uThis car is o

35、nly$41,000, it isnt enough J Yashika complained during an MTV reality show, My Super Sweet 16.the end ofthe show, Yashika had a Mercedes costing $100,000.TV shows feature the lives of the super rich. Gossip Girls follows the life of wealthy school girls in New York. Hannah Montana is said to be abou

36、t middle-class kids. But the characters live in huge houses and wear the fashions.Meanwhile, many Americans are struggling financially.Adam K” 15, said he sees many kids in his school to copy the wealthy characters they see on TV I see a lot ofpeople wear fancy clothes that they wouldnt if they were

37、nt shows like that.”Emma F., 13, became angry with the_. “On My Super Sweet 16, this girl cried because she got a BMW and it was the color, but there are kids there who are dying for a meal. Emma said.Experts say that picking shows where the characters arent super-wealthy can help kids keep a health

38、y perspective（观 点）.Kids may feel envious （嫉妒的）if they compare to the people on TV.A. offended B. offered C. accepted D. expected 2.A. cheap B. low C. expensive D. highA. In B. On C. with D. ByA. late B. later C. latest D. newA. trying B. tried C. to try D. try 6.A. normally B. generally C. normal D.

39、 generalA. TV B. characters C. shows D. channelA. good B. right C. common D. wrongA. out B. in C. from D. atA. herself B. her C. themselves D. themD16、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals（个人）.Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what th

40、ey have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success. Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of succe

41、ss in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee（保证）success, but if you don show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily,

42、and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula （公式）for success is to double your rate of failure （失败）.So welcome failure, become a student o

43、f failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder.Success is not about doing what the common person cant do.Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of d

44、oing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination（终点）.Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, Unless you change how

45、you are, you will always have what youve got. You have to change.you will change, you will succeed.1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?A. Working hard. B. Good education.C. Strong desire. D. Enjoying failure.2. What does the writer really mean by saying Everyone runs, but

46、 everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ？A. Its not easy for people to develop their health.B. You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.C. Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.D. Most people dont want to spend too much time running.3. What does

47、the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Many hands make light work.C Every dog has its day.D. Actions speak louder than words.4. Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?A. If you want to succeed, you should have s

48、pecial talents.B. If you want to succeed, youd better not show up.C. Success is about doing what the common person cant do.D. Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5. The best title of the passage might be.A. The Importance of SuccessB , The Meaning of SuccessC Success or FailureD. The Five Main Steps to SuccessE17、Philip is a school boy. On his