一般将来时begoingto结构（讲义）通用版英语六年级下册.docx

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1、一般将来时be going to结构一.定义：表示将来发生的动作或状态。二 时间标志：tomorrow 明 天 the day after tomorrow 后 天 tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 明天早上/下午/晚上next year/month/week/Friday下年/下月/下周/下周 五/in之后 in the future在将来 soon很快 later随后三.结构：be going to +动原四.句型变化：（一）肯定句：主语+be going to+动原+其他I am going to have a picnic tomorrow.（二）否

2、定句：主语+be not going to +动原+其他I am not going to a picnic tomorrow.方法：找be,在be后加not。可缩写的缩写（三）一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +动原+其他Are you going to have a picnic tomorrow?方法：找be,将be提前到主语前，记得肯定句的主语是I时，疑问句要变成you.练习一.单项选择()1. -What are you going to do tomorrow? -1 take a walk in the park.A. went to B. go to C. is goi

3、ng to D. am going to()2. There a picnic tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. is going to has C. is going to be D. will go to be()3. The day after tomorrow he a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch()4. There a summer holiday next month.A. has B. is going

4、 to has C. have D. is going to be()5.you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Are; going to be C. Do; beD. Are; going to()6.open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you()7.your brother the players?A. Are; going to cheer B. Is; going to cheer C. Will; cheers D. Are; going

5、 to cheers（）8. They lunch later.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have（）9. He there at ten o clock tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be二.完成句子：1 . Tom 打算 明天和朋友去野炊。 Tomwith my friends.2 .五一劳动节假期你打算去干嘛？我打算在公园里散步。Whatduring?Iin the park.3 .这个周末你帮你妈妈做家务吗？是，我要打扫我的房间。

6、 youyour motherthe housework?Yes, I. I the house.4 .你们打算什么时候去乡下？ What timeyou the country?三.改句子。1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）1.1 am going to make friends with them.（改否定） *3. Tm going to have a piano lesson tomorrow.（改般疑问句）4. We are going to help Tom with his homework.（改一般疑问句）5. She is going to go sightseeing after school.（对划线部分提问） she after school?6. My father is going to watch his favorite team the day after tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）going to watch his favorite team the day after tomorrow?