2023年广东省广州市海珠区山大中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、 Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?Why not on the Internet?A. look for it B. to look for it C. look it up D. to look it up2、一 Coul

2、d you tell me?Talking about their study.A. why are the students laughing B. where the students are goingC. what the students are doing D. how the students are changing3、This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom4、 Do you know the person who was caught by the

3、 police?一. He is one of my relatives.A. Never mind B. What a shame C. My pleasure D. What a pity5、一 You should let your children take more after-school classes., you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.A. To my surprise B. To a certain degree C. Whats more6、Last night I said hell

4、o to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-1 out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A. am hanging B. was hanging C. will hang D. have hung7、 Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.-! I hope hell get better soon.A. Hurry up B. Bad luck C. Well doneD. Come on8、

5、一 How do you like the job now?一Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.A. regretted B. risked C. realized9、He was in the traffic accident.A. injure B. injuring C. injured D. injures10、along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A. Walk B. To walk C.

6、Walking D. WalkedII.完形填空注意：1 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2 .词数在80100,已给出的文字不计入总词数。To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland （祖国），参考答案I .单项选择1、C2、C3、A4、B5、B6、B7、B8、A9、C10、AII .完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. C9. C10. Am.语法填空12、1. scientists2. studying3. seriously4. himself5. a6. Though/?lthough7

7、. of8. to think9. was invited10. thereIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. A4. D5. C14、 1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A15、 1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D16、 1. D2. D3. C4. D2. A3. C18、 1. D2. C3. AV.书面表达19、To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherlandIn order to welcome the 70th birthday of our motherland, the school has carried ou

8、t colorful activities, such as telling stories, making cards, visiting museums and so on. Last October, my parents and I visited the Beijing Museum. Its the greatest museum Pve ever seen.VVe saw many weapons that used by the the old warriors, they protect our country and bring us the new life, there

9、 are all kinds of samples that used during the war are presented in front of us. We learn that our new life is not easy to get and we should cherish. I am proud of my motherland. Now I want to study hard and make contributions to my motherland in the future.11 Today we sadly buried(埋葬)our 20-year-ol

10、d son. He was in an accident on Friday night. How I wish I had told him, Jim, I love you, and Im so proud of you. * I would have taken time to appreciate(欣赏)his beautiful smile, the 2 of his laughter and his true love of people.When you 3 his good points, you forget about the radio that was always t

11、oo loud, the haircut that wasnt to our liking, the 4 socks under the bed. It really doesnt matter much now.I wont get another chance to 5 my son all I would have wanted him to hear, but you have a(n) 6.Tell your family and friends what you would want them to hear if you knew it would be your last ta

12、lk. The 7 time I talked to Jim was the day he died. He called me to say: Hi, Mom! I just called 8 say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye. n He gave me something to treasure(珍视)forever.If there is any purpose to Jims 9, maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially

13、 families, 1() the time to let each other know just how much they care.You may never have another chance. Do it today!1. A. saved B. injured C. killed D. hurt2. A. look B. sound C. face D. noiseD. hear of3. A. make of B. think of C. tell of4. A. clean5. A. talk6. A. luck7. A. last8. A. for9. A. diar

14、yB. thickB. tellB. adviceB. firstC. longC. speakC. offerC. secondB. in C.B. smileto D. ofC. deathD. dirtyD. sayD. chanceD. usualD. laughter10. A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost m.语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1_( scientist)on space and time in the world.He was born

15、 in England in 1942. Hawking is (study) how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3. (serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4. (him), however, he has a wheelchair with special computer, with

16、 which he can communicate with others.6. he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7. his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8. (think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in th

17、e world.Once he 9. (invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10. is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.” IV.阅读理解AOcean Chinese RestaurantNoodle House

18、N1: Noodles with beef and tomatoTel: 77820796 N2: La main with onions11:00 am11:00 pm N3: Chicken noodles soupSmall bowl 10 RMB N-4: Fried noodles with cabbageMedium bowl 15 RMB N5: Fried beef noodlesLarge bowl 18 RMBCBA School RestaurantWelcome to CBA School RestaurantTel: 77820796Special meal deal

19、s for only 25 RMBMeal deal 1: Dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu 25RMBMeal deal 2: Beef with broccoli, fired la niian, fried dumplings 25RMBMeal deal 3: Cabbage soup, chicken noodles, ice cream 25RMEWelcome to CBA School RestaurantFast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try ou

20、r delicious rice bowls for only 15RMB. You have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMB. Only 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!Fast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious

21、 rice bowls for only 15RMB. You have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings for 10 RMB. Only 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!1. . If you want a large bow） of chicken noodles soup, hoe much should yo

22、u pay for it?A. 8 RMBB. 10 RMBC. 15 RMBD. 18 RMB2. . If you have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings?A. Ocean Chinese RestaurantB. CBA School RestaurantC.Fast food RestaurantD.ABC English Restaurant3. . If you dont want to go to the restaurant, you can call it at.A.77820798B.77820797C.7782079

23、9D.778207964. . If Mr. Green has dumplings in chicken soup,egg fried rice, mapo tofu, and green tea, ice cream, or orange juice, hewants RMB altogether （总共）.A. 20B. 27C. 35D. 425. . If you want to eat fish, you should go to.A. Ocean Chinese RestaurantB. CBA School RestaurantC. Fast food RestaurantD.

24、 Real American RestaurantB13、 Are there too many kids obsessed（着迷的）with texting?Texting Nonstop!Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk with friends, it*s hard

25、to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.RileyResponsible TextingNo, I don*t think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most ki

26、ds are responsible and know when to stop texting.EllaGuilty （羞愧的）About Texting Too MuchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends, almost all of them answer in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most

27、 of my day at soccer time or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes its better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone.-ToniGet physical Training -Get off the phone!A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smart

28、 phone, texted or got online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, Id rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see them next time - you don *t have

29、to spend all your time texting.Shann1. Who doesnt think many kids are obsessed with texting?A. EllaB. ToniC. RileyD. Shann2. What does Riley think of kids texting on the phone?A. Spending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.B. They have the ability to control themselves in texting.C. Spen

30、ding time outdoors is better than texting.D. They should stop texting too much and talk.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Kids spend more time exercising than texting.B. It*s common to see kids texting everywhere.C. All kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.D. K

31、ids shouldnt have time alone on their phones to talk with friends.4. The underlined word constantly* means in English.A. sometimesB. from time to time C. seldomD. all the time5. What kind of text is it?A. A survey.B. A storyC. A noticeD. A speechc15、This is not a diet. Ifs a simple way to lose weigh

32、t And you dont have to give up your favorite t food or join a gym.You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend （弯曲）forward until you feel sore （酸痛）in y

33、our hack. It will burn about 1（） calories （卡路里）.Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fullei; so you eat less when the main food comes. An apple （or more） a dayApples are full of fiber （纤维）and water, so your stomach

34、will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight. Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more than thin people each day. This skill is very important as standin

35、g up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.1. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A. SoupB. Ice creamC. SaladD. Vegetables2. Why does eating apples make your stomach want less food?A. Because apples are delicious

36、.B. Because apples contain a lot of fiber and water.C. Because apples are sour.D. Because apples are full of calories.3. Which of the following may the writer disagree?A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B. Eating apples every day is good for health.C. You have to join

37、a gym if you want to lose weight.D. It is good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. lb advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad

38、 habits.5. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. ShoppingB. EducationC. FamilyD. HealthD16、As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families

39、to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conve

40、rsation gives way to the parents, efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have important effects on the children. In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children,s IQ scores,w Lewis says,44 A nd the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.

41、”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings （兄弟姐妹）.Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest,

42、 which needs more attention. 4Middlc children are invisible,M says Lewis. When you see someone gets up from the table and walks around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention. “When TV is on.

43、 Lewis says, “Dinner is a non-event.1. Why are the parents with small families talk actively?A. Their children are outgoing.B. They love to community.C. They get along well with each other.D. They think its easy to control the order.2. What is the meaning of “invisible?A. The middle children keep aw

44、ay from the dinner.B. No one likes the middle children.C. The middle children are quietD. The middle children get no attention.3. Why are some children most likely to get up from the table during the dinner time?A. They are full.B. They dont want to eat food with their families.C. They didnt get eno

45、ugh attention.D. They want to eat alone.4. Lewis5 research provides an answer to the question.A. why TV is important in family lifeB. why parents should keep good orderC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life5. Which of the fol

46、lowing statements would the writer agree to?A. It is important to have the right food for children.B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinnerENairn, from IVirkey土耳其k is a gr

47、eat Olympic weightlifting hero. He was the first weightlifter to win a gold medal in three Olympic Gaines. In 1996： when he won his third gold medal, he lifted a total of 335 kilograms and set a world record.1 Patty is the world s top aerobatic（特技）flyer in the USA. She entered her first flying competition in 1984. She became the first woman to win the title of US National Aerobatic Champion in .199L And she did the same again hi 1992 and 1993.Ahmed is an Egypts champion. He is one of the best tennis/Jplayers in the world today. I