2023年广东省广州市番禺区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、singersA. climbs B. parents C. works2、一Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Pll prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want t

2、o eat some with eggs and tomatoes.A. banana B. noodle C. milk D. rice3、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.A. failed B. promised C. refused4 、 Tintin appeared in China in 1980s. He has red hair and small white dog.A. the; a B. a; the C.不填；a D. the;不填5、Mn Smith often

3、tells his son not to depend on but himself.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody6、As volunteers, they should do to help the children in trouble.A. nothing B. anybodyC. something D. somebody7、一 Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us very funny story, but he forgot ending himself.A. a; anB. the;

4、theC. the; a D. a; the8、 The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since itA. inventsB. inventedC. is invented D. was invented9、一 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_ I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With p

5、leasure10 The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Shiyan so famous.A. whatB. which C. who D. whyII.完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A. The Most Dangerous New IllnessB. 2009 Swine Flu OutbreakC. What Is Influenza H1N1 Virus ?D. How Is the New Flu Spreading ?V.书面表达19

6、、似如你是李华，一个英国游学团要来你们学校，学校需要一些志愿者，你想成为其中的一员。请读下面的招雾启事, 写一封应征邮件。Volunteers WantedSome students from the UK will come to our school to have a study tour. They are interested in Chinese culture.We relooking for some volunteers to help us.“Can you introduce yourself（English ability and personality）?Can yo

7、u plan an activity about Chinese culture and explain your purpose?If you are interested, please email us at Andrew163. com.注意：1）请回复招募启事中所提及的两个问题，可适当发挥；2）应征邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；3）词数：80100;4）邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Andrew,Pm Li Hua.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、C4、A5、B6、C7、D8、D9、DII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. C4. A5. D6. A

8、7. C8. B9. B10. C11. A12. D13. C14. B15. Dhi.语法填空12、 1. spent2. slowly3. to get4. riding5. kilometers6. second7. noise8. cheerful9. ourselves10. betterIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A4. D14、 1. B2 . D3 .A15、 1. B2. C3.B4. C16、 1. C2. D3. A4. B5. D17、 1. C2 . A3 .B4. B5. C18、 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. BV.书面表达19、例文Dear S

9、ir,My name is Li Hua. Im a 17-year-old girl from Class 3 , Grade 2.1 would like to become a volunteer forthe American students.（点明目的）My English is good and I can talk with foreigner fluently. In addition, Im interested in sports, which is why Im in good health.【高分句型一】When my friends get in trouble,

10、I often help them actively. Tm good at taking up with others. Besides, I like travelling a lot and Im quite familiar with our city.（自我介绍）I plan to organize an activity about Chinese traditional culture so that British friends can understand China better【高分句型二】（计划的活动）Im sure I can become friends with

11、 the English students. Looking forward to your answers.（愿望）Yours,Li Hua“Mommy, I got something for you!” Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. He waved something above his head. Its a pen. But not just any pen. Its a lucky pen!” He handed me the pen 1,waiting

12、for my reaction（反应）.I looked at the pen in my hand. There was nothing 2 about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didnt realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱）it I had made the decision to be a（n） 3 I had dreamed

13、 about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my 4 when I thought Cody wasnt listening. “What if 5 likes my writing and I fail?” But Cody did 6 what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. uYou dont

14、 have to be afraid now, he said. This pen will make your 7 great and everyone will love you” Tears filled my eyes. Refusal（拒绝）and failure didnt seem like such a big problem any more. Even if I8sold thefirst book, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I

15、felt9already,just by having Cody in my life, especially when I heard what he did to get it.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky 10 He decided to get it for me. The boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者）but Cody didnt. In the end, he 11 his favorite Matchbox car, two arm

16、y men his brother gave him, a crayon, and a piece of candy-his most important things, for that pen. Just to make 12 feel better.I still have that pen, though its long out of ink, in a cup on my desk. When a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling13,I look at it and remember just how lucky I am. F

17、or while I value that pen, its Cody who I reallyin myeasilyB. carefullyC. proudlyD. naturally2.A.strangeB specialC. importantD. interesting3.A.teacherB. artistC. writer D.inventor4.A.fearB. hope C.secret D. surprise5.A.somebody B. everybody C. anybodyD. nobody6.A.hearB. acceptC expectD believe7.A.B.

18、 dreamC. storiesD. choices8.A.everB. neverC. evenD. once9.A.sureB. luckyC. brave10. AC. pen D. gift11. A. give up B. try out C. get away D. call back12. A. found B. kept C. sold D. changed13. A. themB. usC. meD. him14. A. nervous B. sorry C. angry D. lonely15. A. respect B. praise C. serve D. treasu

19、re口1.语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)？ This spring my elder brother and 11. (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2, (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted工 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We real

20、ly had a great time生(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few52(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6. (two) day, something happened. We

21、were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车)started making a 7. (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8 (our) most about cycling is-its simple and fun. I think nothing islOe (good) than cycl

22、ing if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?IV.阅读理解AIn the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been attacked by a sick dog that had rabies(狂 犬病% a very dangerous disease. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at

23、 that time. The doctor told Josephs parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Josephs life. His name was Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was young, he was especially interested in medicine, so he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师)who lived in his small town. At that time, the c

24、hemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day. Pasteur decided that one day he would help people, too.As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young

25、 Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked the same way. In fact, he was not a slow learner, but a very intelligent young man. He became a college professor and scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Because of Pasteur飞 patience, h

26、e was able to make many observations and germs （细菌）.Pasteur was studying about the germs that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed that he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he never gavejt to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but t

27、he doctor said the child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation （预防接种）every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better. During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people and also studied the way to prevent diseases. On September 28,189

28、5, Louis Pasteur passed away. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.1. According to the passage, young Louis A. was badly hurt by a dogB , was very interested in medicineC. made a living by working for a chemistD. had been thought highly of his teachers2. We can learn

29、from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur A was always patientB. was clever but proudC. was a slow learnerD. was a humorous professor3. The underlined word uit in Paragraph 4 refers to “ A. the sick dog B. the medical treatment for rabies C. the germ D. the poor child4. What would be the best title for th

30、e passage?A. Germs and Diseases B. Rabies: a Terrible DiseaseC. The Earliest Chemist D. Louis Pasteur: a Great ScientistB14、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer passengers

31、food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that a

32、t high altitude（ 海拔 ）we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（ 气压 ）reduces one third of thesensibility（感觉 ）of our taste buds（ 味蕾 ）.So our taste bu

33、ds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（ 辛辣）food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many research

34、es on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environment

35、 successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1. In Paragraph!,uthis problem” means.A. passengers stay long in the planeB. food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no food to eatD. food on the plane is expensive2. Why do scientists feel it har

36、d to made food on the plane taste good?A. The volunteers dont know about food taste.B. The volunteers dont understand them.C. They can find enough volunteers.D. They cant deal with the special environment successfully.3. What is the best title of the passage?A. Taste of Airplane FoodB. Airplane Trav

37、elC. Scientific Research on NosesD. The Change in Air Pressure.C15、Over seven years ago when I first started rock climbing I was frustrated（挫败的）. I thought I would be natural for climbing. I was always an athlete and naturally good at sports. So, I didnt understand why I was so bad at rock climbing.

38、I went to the rock gym and climbed all the time, and everyone kept telling me “just climb more and youll get better.” “Well, however, nothing I did was working. It felt like the harder I worked at it, the less progress I was actually making. After a while, I even started hating any climber who was s

39、tronger and better than me-especially the climbers who made it look so easy.After a long time, I started making friends with some of the most experienced climbers around. professionals（专业人 员）and full-timers. In fact, I felt so comfortable with them that one afternoon I just came out and simply asked

40、 for help. There is a saying, “If you want a shortcut to success, find someone who is successful and ask them to show you how to get there.” It is true in just a few short months. I learned far more from these climbing professionals than what I had learned during the previous（之前的）years of struggle o

41、n my own. My climbing changed.my strength, skills, mental toughness, formwork, confidence, everything.I was no longer the average climber that no one knew. I discovered that climbing like the experts is more about working smarter, not harder（no training 7 days a week）. What I discovered is so simple

42、 that, looking back now, I realized the biggest thing holding me back from being a better climber and having more fun doing it.was Me!1. According to the passage, we can learn thatA. the writer had no gift for rock climbingB. the writer didnt get the skill of rock climbing at firstC. the writer didn

43、t work hard at rocking climbingD. the writer thought too much of himself2. The writer once hated other good rock climbers becauseA they didnt want to teach himB. they always made fun of himC. he envied their good skillsD. he began to dislike rock climbing3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

44、A. The writer never lost heart when he studied rock climbing.B. It took several years for the writer to become a good climber.C The writer felt uncomfortable staying with those climbing experts. D. The writer hated to learn from those better than him.4. What the writer wants to tell us is thatA. the

45、 more you climb, the better youll be. B. mends always make you progressC. the way of learning is importantD. its not necessary to work hardD16、For Chinese students nowadays, no matter what kind of schools they are going to universities, high schools and even primary schools, they have to face and ta

46、ckle the problem of learning English. All examinations they want to pass require them to first pass English. English has become the most popular course in tutorial classes and even in the self-study classroom.When nearly all students1 attention is focused on English, looking at the situation of our

47、mother language, even Chineselinguistsget confused about its use. Not only have many new words and phrases which are very popular on the Internet started to Hll in every corner of the society, common use of Chinese is full of mistakes and misunderstandings are all around.Chinese has the most speakers of any world language and also one of the oldest in history. Around the world, many countries have started enthusiastically learning Chinese and Chinese has become one of the most important foreign languages in some foreign countries.Besi