2023届高考英语一轮复习词汇巩固练习Week.docx

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1、Week 41. apartment ?pa?tm?nt n.公寓2. determine |d?t?m?n v.决定，下决心3. pursuit p?sju?t n.追求；追赶4. protection pr?tek?n n.保护5. in addition止匕夕卜6. ignore ?g?n? v.忽视，不理会7. keep fit保持健康8. mentally ?mentl? adv.精神上，心理上9. would rather 宁愿10. sign sa?n v.签署，签名n.符号，标志，迹象，征兆，手势，指示牌11. agreement ?,gri?m?nt n.同意，一致；协议12

2、. run into偶遇；撞上13. difficulty ?d?f?k?ltin.难题，困难14. notice ?n?t?s v.留意;注意到n.注意；通知；通告15. courage !k?r?d? adj.勇气,月旦量16. president ,prez?d?ntl n.总统，主席17. occasion ?*ke?(?)n n.时机,场合18. discussion d?sk?f?)n n.讨论；论述,详述；谈话，辩论19. master ?ma?st?(r) n.大师，能手；主人；v.精通,掌握20. distinguish d?st?gw? v.使有别于；看清，认出；区别，分清

3、21. undertake ?nd?te?k v.承担，从事；承诺，答应22. record v./n.?rd v./n.记录，唱片23. celebrate sel?.bre?tsel?.bre?t v,庆祝，赞美24. involve ?n?v?lv v.牵涉，涉及;包含25. make a difference 有影响26. give a hand to sb,帮助某人27. manage ,m?n?d? v.管理；设法；应付；控制28. tip t?p n.窍门,忠告,小费，建议29. assignment ?sa?nm?ntn.作业，任务；分配30. appearance ?p?r?

4、ns n.夕卜貌，夕卜观，夕卜表；出现31. affect ?ffekt v.影响32. instruction ?n?str?k?f?)n n.用法说明;指示,吩咐；教授33. completely fk?m?pli?tli adv.完全地，彻底地34. lack v./n. v./n.缺乏，不足35. publication .p?bl?ke?(?)n n.出版物；发表,发行36. effective ?ffekt?v adj.有效的37. suggest s?d?est v.建议；表明38. prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事39. starve sta

5、?(r)v v.挨饿40. phenomenon f?n?m?n?n n.现象41. mention ?men?n v.提到，谈至II42. suffer from 遭受43. die from 死于44. have something to do with 与有关45. by means of借助手段；依靠方法46. predictable pr?,d?kt?b(?)l adj.可预见的,可预测的47. drought dra?t n.干旱48. look forward to 期待，盼望49. control v./n.tr?l v./n.控制50. calculate ?k?lkj?le

6、?t v.计算，推测51. tiny fta? adj.极小的，微小的52. hardly ?ha?dli adv.几乎不53. in total总共，全部54. conceive k?n?si?v v.构想，设想,想出；怀孕55. be dedicated to致力于，献身于56. be engaged in 从事于， 忙于57. endure ?n?dj?(r)v.容忍，忍受；持续，持久58. devotion d?v?(?)n n.奉献；忠诚；挚爱59. resolve v./n.?lv v./n.解决；决定，决心60. in vain徒劳地，白费地61. barely ?be?li a

7、dv.勉强才能；几乎不62. depend on取决于；依赖；依靠63. freedom ?fri?d?m n.自由64. decent ?di?s(?)nt adj.体面的，正派的，得体的65. sign up注册,报名66. management ,m?n?d?m?nt n.经营,管理67. be ready to do sth.准备好做某事68. put forward 提出69. comment ?k?ment评论；批评70. consequence ?k?ns?kw?ns n.后果，结果71. fail fe?l v.失败；未能，不能；不及格72. various ?ve?ri?s

8、adj.各种各样的73. ability ?b?l?ti n.能力，能够；才能74. suit su?t v.适合；n.套装，西服75. a great deal of 大量，许多76. strengths and weaknesses 优缺点77. accurate ?kj?r?t adj.精确地，准确的78. focus on 集中于，专注于79. ultimately *?lt?m?tli adv.最终，最后；根本上80. wise wa?z adj.明智的，有智慧的81. maximize ?m?ks?ma?z v.使最大化82. effort ?ef?(r)t n.努力83. aca

9、demic .?k?dem?k adj.学术的，学业的84. devote d?v?t v.致力于，献身于85. organize ?(r)g?na?z v.组织86. fall asleep 睡着87. be dying to do sth.渴望做某事88. efficiently ?取?ntli adv.有效率地，效率高地89. get through通过，完成；接通电话；度过(难关等)90. in order to 为了91. pile up 堆积92. be eager to do sth,渴望做某事93. take a break 休息一会儿94. refresh r?*fre? v

10、.更新；提神；使恢复精力95. solid ?s?l?d adj.坚硬的；牢固的；可靠的96. survive s?(r)?va?v v.幸存；艰难挺过97. guarantee v./n.?n?ti?! v./n.确保，保证98. setup建立，设立99. common ?k?m?nadj.普通的；常见的；100. set aside留出，抽出；把抛在脑后一、中英互译101. determine3. ignore5.偶遇，撞上 7. distinguish9.牵涉，涉及11. give a hand to sb.共同的Week 42.追求，追赶4. mentally6.勇气，胆量8. un

11、dertake10.有影响12. manage13. assignment 15.用法说明；指令17. effective 19. by means of 二、介词搭配1. die 死于2. look forward 期待3. vain 徒劳；白费14.外貌；外表16.缺乏，不足18.与相关20. devote4. be dedicated 致力于；献身于5. get 通过；穿过三、前后缀单词扩展三个1. assignment后缀-merit, ,2. predictable后缀-able, 3. devotion后缀-tion, , 4. weaknesses后缀-ness,5. effic

12、iently后缀-ly, _ 四、连线匹配l.put forward2.focus onA.the advantages of globalizationB.some ideas3.set up4 .be ready to5 .would ratherC.a puppet governmentD.stay at homeE.act at once五、采用适当动词形式填空1. The people have a right to (determine) their own future. 人民有权利来决定他们的未来。102. The time for (discuss)is past.讨论的时间

13、已经过去了。103. Its important (distinguish) fact from fictions.区别真实和虚构是很重要的。4 .The investigation (undertake) primarily to mollify pressure groups. 展开该调查的目的主要是为了安抚那些压力集团。5 .Teenagers often have (difficult) expressing themselves.十来岁的孩子在表达思想方面常常有困难。6.Crews (management) to provide heat packs and blankets to

14、the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said.韦弗斯称，救援人员已经想办法为受困矿工提供了保暖袋和毛毯，好让矿工可以在救援期间保持温暖。7.This was a (predict) reaction, given the bitter hostility between the two countries. 考虑到两国之间的强烈敌意，这种反应是可以预见的。8.How do you motivate people to work hard and (efficient).你是如何激励

15、人们努力而高效地工作的。9.She is unable (conceive).她不能怀孕。lO.There are (vary) courses open to us.我们有很多处理方法可采取。Week 4答案二、 中英互译1 .决定2.pursuit6.courage 7,区分1L帮助某人12 .管理3 .忽视4 .精神上8 .承担9.involve13 .任务14. appearance5.run into10.make a difference15.instruction16.lack17.有效的18.have something to do with19.依靠方法20.奉献二、介词搭配

16、1 .from2.to三、前后缀单词扩展三个3.in4.to5.through1 . -ment：agreement disagreement apartment2 .-abIe：acceptable suitable capable3 .-tion：action information population4 .-ness：illness happiness witness5 .-ly：hardly successfully completely 四、连线匹配l.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D五、采用适当动词形式填空l.determine 2.discussion 3.to distinguish 4. was undertaken 5.difficulty6.have managed 7.predictable 8.efficiently9.to conceivelO.various