2023中考英语仁爱版一轮复习：第18讲练题型达标.docx

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1、第 18 讲 Unit 6（限时:60分钟,分值:55分）一、单项填空（共10小题.每小题1分.共10分）1 .（2018-白银）1 really like the family photo we took on my grandpas 80th birthday.（）A. whoB.that C.what D. whose2 .（2018-白银）What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me?（）A.why did you get themB.where you got themC.when will you get them D.how will

2、 you get them3 .（2018安徽）Yuan Longping is regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.（ ）A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally4 .（2018安徽）The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.（）A.expectsB.expectedC.is expected D.was expected5 .（2018连云港）一Im sorry to on you, but there

3、 are one or two things I dont understand.（）It doesnt matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off6 .（2018昆明）Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will（意志）.His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.（ ）A.learned; from B. protected; fromC.saved;from D.stopped;from

4、7 .（2018河南）Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.一Pay no attention to him. He is just.（）A.taking offB.showing offC.driving off D.setting off8 .（2018安顺）Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cilies by Charles Dickens?Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.（ ）A.wrote B.to w

5、riteC.writingD.written9 .（2017鄂州）一If you do that, you will with an egg on your face.But 1 wont regret it.（）A.take up B.end up C.keep up D.catch up10 .（2017南京）一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we a physics lesson.（ ）A.have had B.were having C.are having D.will have二、完形填空（共

6、10小题,每小题1.5分，共15分）American President Roosevelts house was once broken into and lots of things were stolcn.Hcaring this, one of Roosevelts friends wrote to him and 11 him not to take it to his heart so much.President Roosevelt 12 back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you fbr your letter to comfor

7、t me.Im all right now.I think I should thank God.This is because of the following thrce l 3:firstly, the thief （小偷）only stole things from me 14 did not hurt me at all;secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things 15 all my things;thirdly, most 1 6 for me, it was the man 17 me who became a thief.

8、”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so18_.It is 19for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on theearth.We shouldlearn how to_20 failureor misfortune bravely and to try to deal withit.Bcing thankful 11 .A.requiredcan bring

9、 us a better life.B. requestedC.orderedD.advisedB. talkedC.callcdD.rangB.stcpsC. reasonsD.processesB.butC.soD.and15.A.ahcad ofB.far fromC.apart fromD.instead of16. A.luckilyB.badlyC.sadlyD.unluckily17.A.less thanB.morc thanC.rather thanD.much than18. A.sorryB. thankfulC.angryD.worricdB.naturalC.poss

10、ible0.impossible20. A. faceB. valueC.find0.listen三、阅读理解(共5小题每小题1分关5分)Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it.And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a sm

11、art phone and left anywhere in public.Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, vc can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikcs.Ifs very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone.First, you have to d

12、ownload such an APP on your smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APR scan the QR code(二维码)on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more,

13、 the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is (hat you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend.Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes i

14、n their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubl.And we also hope (hat people can not on

15、ly enjoy it but also put it to good use.21 .What do we know from the first paragraph?()A.Most people in cities dont drive.B.Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.C.Bike-sharing is invented in China.D.Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.22.1f you want to use a sharing bike, you must fir

16、st.（ ）A.download an APP and pay for （he tripB.have a smart phone and download an APPC.unlock the bike and download an APPD.find a nearest bike and boiTow it from anyone23.Thc underlined word “value“ in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.（ ）A.喜欢B.收藏C.爱惜D.购买24,Which of the following is NOT mentione

17、d in （his passage?（）A.Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.B.Sharingbikes are easy （o unlock.C.Sharing bikes may be stolen.D.Bike-sharing is very cheap.25 .Whats the writers attitude towards bikc-sharing?（）A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D. Un necessary.四、写作（共三节.满分25分）第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形

18、式填空（共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）26 .This is a （wcalth）family.27 .Wc had passed（dozen）of these trails, and this was the third one I had tried.28 .Mark was the only student that was（choose） to attend the meeting.1.1 1b achieve our dreams, we must take every life choice（serious）.30 .He （graduate）in medicine two yea

19、rs ago.第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式（共5小题,每小题1分，共5 分）31 .Anshun（以著名）the Huangguoshu Waterfall and its fresh air.32 .（为了）to achieve our Chinese Drcam, wc must study and work hard.33 .Not having enough time often us （阻止）sharing our abilities.34 .（一般来说）,women cry more easily than men.35 .Murray plans t

20、o study art in the U.K. His friends will （为他送行）al the airport next week.第三节书面表达（满分15分）初中三年已经过去，你在这三年中一定有没有实现的愿望。为此，校园广播站特向全校初 三学生征稿。请你根据下面提示，写一篇广播稿。1 .没有实现的愿望（如:学会吉他）；2 .没有实现愿望的原因（至少两项）；3 .进入高中后为实现愿望的打算。要求：1 .短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明.90词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）2 .短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。3 .短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。How t

21、ime flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it.一、 LB 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.D 二、11.D12. A13.C14.B15.D三、21.B22.B23.C24.A25.A四、第一节 26.wcalthy 27.dozens 第二节 31.is famous for 32.In order 35.see him off答案精解精析7.B 8.D 9.B I0.B16. A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A28.choscn 29.seriously 3O.graduat

22、cd33.prevcnts/stops/keeps;from 34.Generally speaking第三节 One possible version:How time flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it.Each time I look back on my school days, 1 feel regretful, because one of my wishes hasnt been realized. That is to learn how to play the guita

23、r.Although I am really interested in playing the instrument, I was busy working at my lessons. Besides, there was much homework every day.The end of junior high school is the beginning of new life. If I can enter the senior high school, I will take part in after-school activities to learn to play the guitar. I believe 111 live a colorful life in the senior high school.