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1、补课资料Unitl Topicl一、元音字母:Aa Ee li Oo Uu二、包含有以下元音的字母:1. ei Aa Hh Jj Kk 2. i: Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv3. ai li Yy4. ju: Uu Qq Ww5. e Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz三、以元音开头的字母有:Aa Ee li Oo Hh Rr Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx 以上12个字母前冠词须用an须用冠词 an 修饰的名词有:apple, orange, egg, eraser, animal, elephant,hour须用冠词an修饰的形容词有:old, English
2、.1 .There is in the word.A. the B. a C. an D.1.1 want to eat apple.A. / B. a C. the D. an3. She bought pen.A. the B. a C. an D.4. There is hour left.A. an B. a C. the DA5. He is old man.A. the B. / C. an D.a6. There is “u in the word.A. the B. a C. an DA四、哪些词出现,所跟名词须用复数形式?1 . Good morning/afternoon/
3、eveiling.早上/下午/晚上好(回答一样)2 .Welcome to+地名。欢迎来到(回答Thank you)3 .Nice/Glad to meet you.见到你很 兴奋。(回答 Nice Glad/to meet you ,too)4 . How do you do?您好?用于初次见面打招呼。(回答.How do you do)5 . How are you?问身体好吗?(回答 Im fine/ok/well)语法小结:含有Be动词的句子变否定句,在be之后加not .变一般疑问句,将 Be 提前放句首,遇到一人称变二人称(IYou, weyou, myyour, our-your
4、_)练习:将下面句子改为一般疑问句。?9Eg: Im from China.Thats my new book.He is my teacher. 将下列句子改为靛瓦I am a student.They are from Canada.Tom is a driver. .Unitl Topic2有用的表达语1. Tom is tall. He has a round face. = Tom is tall with a round face. 练习:将下列句子合并为一句。have(has) to +动词原形不得不做某事 我们得回家了,而她得做作业了.homework.99Wehome, an
5、d she 你得吃早餐了吗? you他不得不起床了吗? he6 .fly a kite放风筝他通常星期天去放风筝。He usuallya kite Sunday.11. this evening / morning / afternoon / year / Sunday / Sunday afternoon 今晚/今早/今日下午/今年/这星期天/这星期天下午意:this前不行加in, on,at等介词7. call sb. / give sb. a call / make a telephone call (to sb.)给某人打电话8. call ( sb ) back给某人回电话9. pl
6、ay soccer/basketball 踢足球/篮球Unit 4 Topic 3一 Grammar focus :语法1-Excuse me What time isis it, please ?请问,几点了 ?Its nineExcuse me . Whats the time , please ?Its aIfs a_Ifs _Itseleven. (Ifs eleven fifteen ) (11:15). = Its eleven forty-five. (11:45) (Ifs one)(1:40)twelve . (Its twelve.) (12:30)总结:时辰表达语用法凡是
7、整点钟,用oclock;凡是15分钟,用a quarter past.;凡是45分钟用 quarter to.;凡是半小时,用 half past;凡是在半小时以内,用介词past;凡是在半小时以上,用介词to,别遗忘点钟要进一位。二. Useful expressions :有用的表达语1. Lefs go to the zoo .(让)我们去动物园吧.2. What animals do you like best ?你最喜爱的动物是什么?I like elephants best .=What are your favorite animals ? -Monkeys are my fav
8、orite animals Whatfavorite animal?他最喜爱的动物是什么?3. If s time to go home .该回家了。See you next time 下次见.Its time to do sth. / If s time for sth. /Its time for sb.(宾格 me/ yo / him / her / us / them ) to do sth.某人该做某事 了. = Its time该吃早餐了.time我们该睡觉了 . It为time4. Whafs wrong with you ?你怎么啦? I can,t find my way h
9、ome .我找不到回 家的路What与wrong with sb.(宾格)/ sth. ?某人/某物怎么了 ?eyes?他眼睛怎么了?5. Here we are .我们到了 Here you are 给你 Here it is .在这/ 给你 我们都到了吗? we?6. If s very you help us .帮助我们你真是太好了.Its very kind / nice of sb. (to do sth.)7. Thank you for sth. / Thanks for doing sth.感谢你、 感谢你的帮助。Thank you for= Thank you for8. h
10、ave breakfast / have lunch / have supper / dinner 吃早/午/晚餐9. get up 起床 10. go to school 去上学 ILgohome 回家12. go to bed 去睡觉13. do one为(形物代)homework做作业 14. watch TV看电视+点锐in+早上/下午/晚上1.1. My friend has lunch at twelve oclock . 动词 +16. in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening.17. on Sunday night /
11、 on Sunday 在星期天晚上 on + 某一天18. next time 下次/ next Sunday 下周日 / next year 明年Maria is a girl. She has long hair I have a big house. It has a garden.2.同义句 Jane has big eyes=Jane9s eyes are big. 3. I have a wide mouth. =My mouth is wide.练习:I have a round face.Jane has long hair.Yaoming,s legs are long.Bo
12、bs nose is big. 4. What class are you in? Pm in 练习:用英语写出下列短语 一年级三班:二年级四班:四年级二班:Class Five Grade Seven.(留意首字母要大写)五年级六班:七年级八班:九年级六班:语法归纳:特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)方法:一代(用特殊疑问词代替划线部分) 二移(把疑问词移到句首)三倒(颠倒主谓变一般疑问句结构) 四抄(照抄其他部分)问地点用where.问班级用 What class.?问人是谁用who.?问谁的用Whose.?问什么用 what 问名字 What9s your/his/her name?问
13、年级 What grade.? 问身体 How are you ?问号码 What飞number?问年龄用How old.?问颜色用 问职业:What color.?问外貌用 What do/doeslook like? 问价钱用 How much is/are.?What do/does.do?What +be+sb? Whats ones job?问看法:What do you think of.?=How do you like.?问时间用 What time is it?/Whafs the time?练习:句型转换对画线部分提问I am in Class% GradeLJack co
14、mes from America, The girl is his sister, My name is Ttm.He is 14 years old.The pen is blue.The book is mine.My English teacher is tall and thin.Its 8 oclock. My brother is doctor,My school trip is great.1 .驾驭数词120的构成。默写1-202 . Whaf this/that (in English?)回答TVs +a/an+单数名词(用it代替this/that回答)3 . Is thi
15、s/that a/an+单数名词?回答用:Yes, it is. No Jt isiTt4 . What are these/those?答 Theyare十名复。5 . Are these/those.? 答 Yes, they are . No, they arent6 .冠词a+辅音音标开头的单词冠词an+以原音音标开头的单词(anapple/orange/egg/eraser/old man/aunt/uncle. )7 .名词单数变复数规则(P117-118)、orange 2 class3、text4 monkey5、piano 6、child7、shelf8、bed9、count
16、ry.10 family11 toy 12 foot13 Japanese.14 radio15、photo16、army .17 tomato18 fox.19 woman20 knife 22、 sheep8 .单数句变复数句。将 thisthese thatthose he/she/itthey is-are 去掉 a/an9 .复数句变单数句将 these-this those-that they-he/she/it are-is 添加 a/san 二、选择填空1 There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B.
17、are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans4. Thats art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. t
18、wo breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are Jish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D
19、. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C. tee th D.our teeth10. The meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachers9 D.teachers11. In Britain are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box 写出下列各词的复数形式ampen key parent b
20、rother box family 按要求ishedeskorange mothersoncard变换句型sheitthatboythisfatherdaughter把1 一 10句cousin为复数youfriend sistercaseKqajnn1 . This is my friend.2 . This is a bike.3 .That is her brother.4 .This is a book.5 .That is an eraser.1.1 t is a red orange.7 .He is a teacher.8 . Whafs this?9 .This is my m
21、other.10 .He is a Chinese boy.Unit 2 Topicl一.实义动词要么原形要么单三否定、疑问句:do / does +动词原形10.1 have some friends here in China. I dont have any friends here in China.Do you have any friends here in China? Yes, I do. / No J dont.2. Tom has a wide mouth.Tom doesnt have a wide mouth.Does Tom have a wide mouth? Ye
22、s, he does. No, he doesnt.3. He speaks Chinese. He doesnt speak Chinese.Does he speak Chinese? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.4. Jane likes the English corner. Jane doesnt like the English corner Does Jane like the English corner? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.5. 写出以下动词的单三形式:like-want-speak-guess-t
23、each-watch- wash- do-haveplaybuysay flytry-study- carry worry-总结:实义动词单三的构成形式:(1)在动词后加s(2 ) 以 结尾的力口心teach-catch-(3)以o结尾的动词一般加esdo-go-(4)以 字母+y结尾,去y改为i加心 try-fly-carry-Unit2 Topic21. look like看上去像look at看某物 look the same看上去一样look for 找寻look after 照看 look different 看上去不一样2. They don9t look the same. =T
24、hey look different.他们看 起不一样。3. What color is it? Ifs + 颜色(不加 a/an)What color are they? They are + 颜色4. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物5. buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物6. In+语言(What飞 this in English?) in+地点(in a school/shop)“穿着,in+颜色或in+ ( a/an/the ) +颜色+服装Unit 2
25、 Topic31 .形容词性物主代词+名词二名词性物主代词(This is my book=This book is mine)2 . They are your shoes=The shoes are yours3 .对谁的提问用whose .?Those are Lucys books.Whose books are those?4 . Be from=come from 来 自 。 Jane isnt fromChina.=5.名词所以格,在人名之后加为如 Tom book Janets pen 以 s 结尾的加汝口 boys,toys Teachers,Day 老师节 students
26、9 desks 两人共有一样 东西用后一个人加飞 如 Lily and Lucy飞 motherThey are TonTs andJims bikes.Unit3 Topic 1. Useful expres sions :有用的表达语l.-Could you please tell me your name ? -Sure My name is Michael.Could you ( please ) do sth ?请问,你能、吗?./OK.Sure /2 .May I study English with you ? No problem .我可以、吗? .没问题。3 . sb. li
27、ke / likes. a lot 特别喜爱=sb. like / likes very much sb. like / likes a little 有点喜爱sb. dont / doesnt like at all 一点也不喜爱意:at all必需放于句末not.at all其中not不会单独运用要么doif tat all /要么doesntat all4 . like sth. / like to do sth. / like doing sth.喜爱做、他有点喜爱游泳,但一点都不喜爱踢足球。5 .Where does / do sb. live ?他住哪?(留意:Where提问,结尾
28、不行加in)sb. live / lives in + 地点 live with sb.和住一起6 .Who is the letter from? 信是谁写来的?Ifs from my pen pal .7 .What he in the letter ?信里说了 些什么?-He hethe Great Wall.他说他想参观长城。want to do sth,想做某事)8 . She seldom English . So her English is他不喜爱英语,所以她的英语很差。9 . speak / say/ talk /tell+语言,+说的内容,只有 可干脆跟人,sb. ( ab
29、out) sth. Chinese/ English,tell sb. sth. / tell sb. about sth.speak to sb./ say to sb. / talk to sb.与某人谈话 意:speak/ say/ talk要想跟人须加to10 .我常帮他学英语。I often help him English =1 often help him English.11 . visit sp.参观某地 / visit sb,探望某人12. the Great Wall 长城Unit 3 Topic 2一.Grammar focus :语法(关于职业及工作地点问答句)1 .
30、Michael, Whatyour? 你父母是干什么的?Theyoffice workers, are both 两者都是、What do you do? Fm a student.What the man? Hes office worker.What do / does sb. do ? = What + be + sb. ? = What + be +ones job / jobs? 某人是干什么工作的?Whatyour brother do? =your brother?=What飞 your job / work ?(工作)2 .Where do / does sb. work /
31、study / teach ?sb. work(s) / study (studies ) / teach (teaches) in /at/on + 地点二 Useful expressions :重要的表达语1. Vm home.莪回到家了。2. Come in and make yourself / yourselves at home. Thanks.make oneself at home .就当自己在家一样3. -What a nice place! Thank you.多美丽的地方啊!(当得到他人赞美时都该说谢).4. Please have a seat. = Please t
32、ake a seat. = Please down.请坐5. They are both office workers.他们俩都是办公室工作人员both(用于两者)/all (用于三者以上)放在be动词后,实义动词前意:动词want/ have/ like前不行加are6. I have a happy family,我有个华蜜的家庭7. There are five people in my family. We live in Beijing now.8. My grandfather lives with us and looks after Rose at home. 我祖父和我们住在
33、一起,在家照看Rose9. look after sb.照看、照看某人 lO.onafarm在农场ll.in a hospital / school / factory 在医院、学校、工厂12.in an office在办公室 13.an office worker办公室工作人员14. a photo of my family 我的全家福 .on the sofa 在沙发上16. family tree 家谱Unit 3 Topic 3一 Grammar focus:语法1 .Would you like something to drink ?想不想喝些东西?-Yes, a cup of t
34、ea, please. / No, thanks.something to drink 一些喝的东西 something to eat 一些吃的东西2 .What would you like to have ?你想吃(喝)些什么?I9d like some rice and chicken. / Let me see.我想想看。3 .Would you like to have dinner with me?想和我共进晚餐吗? Yes, Pd love to/ Yes, Id like to.Sorry, Im afraid I have to二.Useful expressions:有用的
35、就餐表达语1 .May I take your order ?请问,要点菜了吗? -Chicken and a bowl of rice, please.2 . Wait a moment, please.请稍等。3 . May I help you? = Can I help you?请问要吃/喝/买些什么?What can I do for you?请问要吃/喝/买些什么?4 .Four dollars , please Here you are.给你5 .What would you like to have for breakfast / lunch / supper ? 你早/午/晚
36、餐想吃什么?-Pd like bread and milk for breakfast/ lunch / supper.have. for breakfast/ lunch / supper,早/午/晚餐吃、6 .-Why not / Why dont you have some vegetables ?-Good idea I like vegetables very much Why not / Why don,t you + 动词原形7 .Would you like some dumplings ? No, thanks, d like some rice 8 .Help yourse
37、lf / yourselves to some fish .请随意吃些鱼吧。Thanks.意:假如是跟两个以上的人说的话,得用yourselves。Please helpsome, children.请随意吃些蔬菜吧。9 .Would you like some more rice ?再多吃些饭,好吗? No, thanks. Fm full.我饱了。1.1 1 have many new friends here . They are all kind ( friendly) to me .对、友好 我们大家对他都很好。Wekind.11. many kinds of 很多种12. Pm v
38、ery glad to be here .我很兴奋来到这儿。be glad to do sth 很兴奋做、 我很兴奋帮助他。Fm glad.13. would like sth. = want sth. would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想要、意:假如跟动词,确定要加to,would like没有人称和数的改变,无单三Hevisit the=He theGreat Wall. 他想参观长城Unit 4 Topic 1一.Grammar focus :语法1 . some / any的用法:共同点都可以跟 和 名词区分:some (用于L确定句2.建议
39、句3.希望得到确定回答的问句) any (用于否定句和疑问句中)在 would like / what about / how about / Why not 后一般用 someI want clothes for my daughter Oh , we dont have milk Would you like sugar or bread ? I dont want sugar Why not have fish? What about chicken?2 .不行数名词和可数名词:many / how many / a few / few +可数名词复数 much / how much /
40、 a little / little + 不行数名词twelve bottles of milk a glass of apple juice twenty glasses of water a bag of noodles a kilo of eggs / two kilos of rice 三盒牛奶四箱橘子两瓶橘汁 12公斤米二.Useful expressions :有用的购物表达语1 . Can I help you ? / May I help you ?Yes , please . Pd like the yellow dress.( Im just looking .Thanks
41、 .)What can I do for you ? JI want some clothes for my son / We need 2 .Can I try it on ? Sure . ( Maria tries on the dress.)我能试穿一下吗? Why not try them on?为什么不试穿一下呢? 为什么不试穿一下那条裤子/那双鞋子呢?Why notthe / that/?try on sth. / try sth. on / try it (them )on 试穿a pair of pants / shoes/ glasses 一条裤子/ 一双鞋子 /一幅眼镜3
42、 .How much is it ?Ifs only 70 yuan , madam . 多少钱?How much + is / are + sth. ? If s / Theyre . 指复数的东西时,特殊是指裤子、鞋子时回答须用4 .Thats fine .太好了We will it = Well it 我们就买下了5 .How do you like the pants / the pair of pants ?你觉得那条裤子怎么样?They are (鞋子、裤子须用 They are) too long .What do you think of this pair of shoes?
43、你觉得这双鞋子怎么样? Oh J dont like them (鞋子、裤子须用them) at all .我一点都喜爱 do you sth./ sb. ? =do you sth. / sb.?6 .80 yuan I Are you kidding ? Well Jll think about it . Thanks all the same .80元?你开玩笑吗?我得考虑一下。还是要感谢你。think about思索,考虑think of认为,想起7 .He wants to buy something for his family .他想买些东西给家人。buy sb. sth. =
44、buy sth. for sb,买东西给某人 你能给我买些盐吗?Could yousome salt?= Could you buy salt8 . How do we need ?我们须要多少瓶? Six bottles .9 .that?就这些了吗? I think so . /1 dont think so .-Yes, please 10 .Would you like some bread ?想吃些面包吗?11 . Don、.别担忧 worry about sb./ sth.担忧某人/某事 别担忧我。Don12 . over there 在那儿Unit 4 Topic 2一. Gra
45、mmar focus :语法1 .you for a picnic with me ?你想和我一起去野餐吗?Oh , Fd love.我很想去。2 . 1) What about the blue?兰色那条/双怎么样呢?2) a kite with me ?和我一起放风筝怎么样呢?3)dinner with me tomorrow ?明天和我共进晚餐怎样?4) What about tomorrow ?明天去购物好吗? -Thatvery nice 太好了。二. Useful expressions:有用的打电话表达语1.Hello ? Hello, Jane I This is Kangkang .(打电话介绍自己用)Are youthis Sunday ?这星期天有空吗?Yes . What5s?有的。什么事啊? have time = be free 有空2 .May I Maria ?请找Maria接电话好吗?-Sorry , she/now ?愧疚,他不在家。Who飞this / that ?你是哪位?(打电话问对方用/)be in = be at home 在家3 . This is Mary. Is Lisa () ?我是 M
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