2023年4月广东佛山市2023届高三高考二模英语试题卷（word精校版）.docx

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1、20222023学年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）2023.04本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必用黑色钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡 右上角条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从21开始。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷.匕回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.

2、5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASome China Podcasts（播客）to Listen toWhether youre an old-timer or a newcomer to China.thcrcs always more to learn about this awesome country. To help in your never-ending thirst for knowlcdge,wevc rounded up some most entertaining China-focused podcasts that hit on

3、 cvciything from history to business,to dating and beyond.Tech Buzz China by PandailyTech Buzz China by Pandaily is a technology podcast about Chinas innovations. Its co-hostcd by Rui Ma and Ying Lu,who are both seasoned China-watchers with years of experience working in the technology space in the

4、country. They share and discuss the most important tech news from China every week.The China History PodcastStarted in 2010,Laszlo Montgomery presents topics （hat cover 5,000 years of Chinese history and culture. The show has a lol of unknown and interesting history lessons （hat help provide more co

5、lor as to why China is the way it is. Topics like the history of Tang poctry.or the Hokkicn people arc analyzed and explored.China UntoldThe China Untold podcast is a program that aims to introduce listeners to lesser-known stories from the Middle Kingdom. From urban tales and extinct religions to C

6、hinas role in the exploration of space,this podcast,hosted by Matt Bossons,is your essential guide to the unusual and wonderful aspects of the worlds most highly populated nation.inc wasul whowThe Wasai Show is hosted by Neto Trevino from Mexico and Alice He who is local Chinese. In each episode,sto

7、ries are collected from listeners about a topic and shared in a funny way by bolh comedians.The first half of the show is presented in English,followed by a Chinese section.21. Who are the podcasts intended for?A. Foreigners in China.B. Chinese historians.C. Technology enthusiasts.D. Podcast hosts i

8、n China.22. Which podcast may talk about ancient poems?A. Tech Buzz China by Pandaily C. China UntoldD. The Wasai Sh. wB.The China History Podcast20222023学年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题第1页共8页23. What is the formal of The Wasai Show?A. A talk show about local Chinese life.B. A single host discussing various

9、 topics.C. Two hosts sharing stories from listeners.D. Interviews with experts on Chinese culture.BAbandoned outside an orphanage（孤儿院）as a baby and adopted at the age of three by a family in the Netherlands, 16-year-old model Abbing has become known around the world.as a model who has appeared in fa

10、shion magazines-but also as an inspiring representative of the albino（白化病人）community.When it comes to model ling, Abbing has found her difference more of a blcssing:shc is represented by the Zcbcdcc Talent agency,which aims to make people who have disabilities more visible in the world of fashion.“I

11、 want to help people to see that being different is good,and definitely not some curse（诅咒）,as they believe in countries like Tanzania and Malawi,“said Abbing.Some companies try to include models who are different,but sometimes fbr the wrong reason,because they want to say:4Hey,look at us!We are also

12、 including people with difterences or people of different color.”But Abbing welcomes what she sees as a shift. People now want to learn about and accept differences.They should also talk with people with differences directly,ask them questions and listen to what they have to say,“she urged.When not

13、in front of the camera,Abbing loves climbing and swimming,and used to love competitive sports. Its important fbr her to fbcus on what is possible,rather than what isnt.4tAt schoolteachers tend to look at the things you cannot do. I really didnt like lhat,although they meant well. I would rather they

14、 had focused on the things I can do instead.”Abbing loves the world of travel and meeting new people.which her modelling has opened up,and particularly working with artists and on artistic projects. The teen also pours her creativity into decoration art work.Because I see the world from a different

15、angle,my artwork turns out a little different as well,“she said.24. What is one reason for Abbings being chosen by Zebedee?A. Her physical disability.B. Her youthful appearance.C. Her success in the fashion world.D. Her fame in the albino community.25. What does Abbing think of some companies hiring

16、 disabled models?A. A social conflict.B. A positive change.C. An act of showing off. D. A product advertisement.26. Which of the following best describes Abbing?A. Creative and honest.B. Optimistic and patient.C. Courageous and outgoing. D. Athletic and humorous.27. What message does Abbings story c

17、onvey?A. Everyone is born equal.B. Judge not by appearances.C. Love makes the world go around.D. You are beautiful the way you are.20222023学年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测（二）英语试题第2页共8页As a junior economics reporter.! was once given an assignment which made me panic. I was asked to write a story about an economic c

18、oncepl I didnt really understand. No one else from my team was around. Searching online left me more confused. Just then,Martin Wolf,the chief economics commentator（评论员）in my company,walked past my desk. I took a deep breath and asked him. He explained it well in a few sentences and my problem was u

19、nexpectedly solved.Ever since then,I have been a big believer in askingt4stupidquestions,by which I mean questions that you fear make you look stupid. But Im worried this is a dying art. Professor Arvind Narayanan once told me that his students were always worrying their questions might be silly,whi

20、ch made the vast majority of his students tend to keep silent in lectures no matter how he encouraged lhem,even when they were still filled with confusion.Fear of askingtlstupidqucstions can lead you to pretend you know more than you do,which also makes you more likely to believe whatever others say

21、. One study published in 2021 asked participants to rank their knowledge of a set of terms on a five-point scale from “never heard of itto“know it well,understand the concept”. Sonic of the tenns were real;others were fake（伪造的）.The study found that people who were more willing to pretend they know s

22、omething well were more likely to fall for nonsense of others.I know not everyone is lucky enough to have a Martin Wolf wandering past their desk. But trust me,a journalist who asks questions for a living:most people really dont mind being asked something “stupid”.If they do,it is probably because t

23、hey dont really understand it themselves,or they have something to hide. In that sense,you learn something useful either way.28. Why docs the author mention her encounter with Martin?A. lb describe a journalists work pressure.B. To show the benefits of asking questions.C. To present the best way to

24、solve problems.D. To introduce an economics reporters routine.29. What does the author mean by saying4this is a dying art”？A. Fewer people tend to raise questions.B. Few valuable questions are put forward.C. People dont know how to ask questions properly.D. People dont feel ashamed of asking silly q

25、uestions.3（）. What does the 2021 study suggest?A. People usually pretend to be knowledgeable.B. Fake and real concepts are hard to distinguish.C. People shouldnt believe otherswords loo quickly.D. Fear of asking questions leads to bad consequences.31. Which section of a website is this text most lik

26、ely from?A. Technology. B. Opinion. C. Friendship. D. Culture.TH d youD.e Political member when Nelson Mandela died? In the 1980s? In the 1990s? The answer is in 2013. “Sg elected 瞎“e Was in Prison from 1964 to 1990 before receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and ,Ms，Whi严dent in 1994. However, ma

27、ny people incorrectly remember him dying in prison in the The M ，S w 山e Mandela effect gets its name.hen in rdela effect is a phenomenon where a large number of people believe something happened, Packet or卜 did not. For example, many people misremember details such as the color of a snack detectable

28、 0 ame ，a TV show. A 2020 memory study found that 76% of adults made at least one “口 error when asked to recall information, demonstrating that memory is not accurate.said T. Mandela effect seems to be closely related to a number of well-known memory phenomena/ name晨H a professor of experimental psy

29、chology at the University of Plymouth in the U.K. He ee similar types of memory-related phenomena: ufalse memory,M which is the creation of a a V that didnt happen; *source-memory errors； which is when someone forgets the true source of memory; and 44imagination inflation （膨胀）which is the tendency t

30、o believe something is real when it is often or vividly imagined.However, Hollins believes the phenomenon that is most closely connected to the Mandela effect is that f “gist memory； which is when someone has a general idea of something but can,t necessarily remember the specifics. A common example

31、relates to the monkey called Curious George, a childrens book character that first appeared in the 1940s, and his lack of a tail.“Remembering Curious George as having a tail just reflects the fact that most monkeys have tails/, Hollins said. If you just remember the gist - its a monkey - why wouldnt

32、 you remember him having a tail?32. What contributes to the name of the Mandela effect?A. Mandela passed away in the prison.B. Mandela received the Nobel Peace Prize.C. Mandelas death was wrongly remembered.D. Mandelas political ideas were well-received.33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.

33、 Experiments related to memory phenomena.B. Psychological causes for the Mandela effect.C. Memory problems leading to the Mandela effect.D. Scientific explanation omemory-related problems.A. It is not as reliable as we think.34. What can we learn about our memory from the text?B. It can be improved

34、through efforts.C. Memories of details do not last long.D. Imagination helps strengthen memory.35. Which is a phenomenon of %gist memoryaccording to the text?A. Imagining something that didnt exist.B. Recalling every word of a conversation.D. Remembering only key features of something.C. Just preser

35、ving （he memory of pleasant things.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wonderful views from the mountains,breath-taking places waiting to explore,fresh air,as well as all the special health benefits, are the main rewards of mountain hiking._36_You need to train your lo

36、wer body muscles,anytime and anywhere. Strong legs and core muscles will improve your balance and help you hike longer. Focus on your lower body slrenglh and on your cardiovascular（心 血管的）workout._37_You really can train anywhere: use your backyard, living room,or bedroom to keep your body ready for

37、the true conditions in the mountains.You will need a stronger back. Whos going to carry your backpack?_38_So we are quite sure what the true answer is. Develop back-muscles with exercises like V-ups,deadlifts,diver push-ups,and exercise namcdmountain climbcrszStart in a traditional plank（平板支撑）positi

38、on and then bring your knee forward under your chest. You will start to feel your abs（腹肌）for sure,too._39_Even Rome wasnt built in a day so give yourself the pleasure to enjoy discovering what your body is capable of!All the perfect benefits will improve your blood pressure and blood sugar levels,he

39、lping you strengthen your core,and even help you control your weight as an additional benefit._40_Just dont forget to stretch after each training.Please remember that your training for mountain hiking should be combined with real hiking. And dont miss the other clues on what to do for mountaineering

40、 training!A. Give yourself and your body time to prepare.B. And dont rely just on gyms or other similar areas.C. Your balance will also get better and better over time.D. Ho we ver. there is always hidden danger in （he mountains.E. Try to combine muscle training with your indoor exercise.F. However,

41、it is of great significance to get prepared physically.G. In the mountains,everyone should firstly be responsible fbr their own essentials.第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。On August 26,2022,Wendy Cocker,a registered nurse,sat down with her 4-year-old son Monty and taugh

42、t him how to make a(n)_4l_call. Cocker has suffered seizure(瘢痫)for a long time, and she wanted lo_42_that Monty knew what to do if she had a sudden 43 in his presence. She took him through the 44 to make the call. The next day,Cocker wasnt feeling too wcll,and as she tried to_45_hcr husband on the p

43、hone, her body went into full seizure in front of Monty.Monty_46_at once, using his new skill to call (he medical staff. During the call, Monty told the operator briefly and广 Mummy fell over. He was 48_and just followed all the_49_that he had been told. And the medical staff_50figured out that his m

44、um may have had a seizure.Later,Monty was awarded a special certificate of appreciation. One of (he medical staff said she was _51_to teach her own children the_52_skill and she thought about breaking down the learning process into specific steps for them.As the 4- year- old Montys_53_becomes known,

45、 itsa great_54_to parents to teach their children simple actions that will save a life. They, too, might at least become a(n)_55_hcro like Monty.41. A. emergencyB. informationC. personaD.local42. A. proveB. ensureC. pretendD.believe43. A. changeB. deathC. cryD.attack44. A. stepsB. diTficulliesC. not

46、esD.numbers45. A. warnB. convinceC. reachD.consult46. A. screamedB. appearedC. searchedD.responded47. A. clearlyB. confidentlyC. franklyD.repeatedly48. A. calmB. braveC. hesitantD.proud49. A. examplesB. instructionsC. rulesD.suggestions50. A. fortunatelyB. eventual lyC. amaz i ng I yD.suddenly51. A.

47、 advisedB. orderedC. inspiredD.assigned52. A. specialB. sameC. professionalD.social53. A. progressB. courageC. conditionD.story54. A. rewardB. comfortC. reminderD.challenge55. A. popularB. classicC. ordinaryD.national第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Despite its rapid industria

48、lization,there arc still some corners in China that have maintained its original color.Ancient towns and villages in China are places_56_traditions are well presen ed in terms of architecture,!ifestyle and folk customs. All of these can be found in Huangyao Ancient Town,one of the most-visited tourist 57(spot)in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region._58_( cover) an area of 3.6 square kilometers, Huangyao has a history o