人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 综合素质评价 附答案 (2).docx

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1、人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2综合素质评价限时:60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（1。分）1. Yuan Longping, the Father of Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is foreverin my mind.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. Although2. 一I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.Its a good habit. It helps you keep in good.A. timeB. touchC. healthD. s

2、ilence3. 2023赣州期中一You look so happy. I think you know the of thetest, right?Yes, I got an A.A. roleB.ruleC. resultD. fact4. We walked a forest and got to a small village.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over5. 一You felt sleepy in class this morning, didnt you?一Yes, I did. I slept well last night.A. really

3、B. almostC. nearlyD. hardly6. 2023北京人大附中期中do students do sports these days?一Almost every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon7. Sam got up late this morning., he missed the early bus.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. Such asD. Because of8. 2022达州Jessica, its raining outside.一Oh, you should

4、 be when you drive to work.A. hard; carefulB. hardly; carefulC. hard; carefullyD. hardly; carefully9. If you keep learning English for half an hour each day, your English willbe gradually improved.三者以上没有一个根据句意，故选D。二、【主旨大意】短文主要讲述了托尼健康的生活习惯的养成过程。11. B 【提示】reading books 读书；watching TV 看电视；shopping onli

5、ne 网上 贝勾物；doing housework 做家务。根据后句“In the evening, he always watched TVto 11:00 p.m.”可推知，应是喜欢看电视。故选B。12. C【提示】ate out出去吃；put up张贴；got up起床；got lost迷路。根据 前句“n the evening, he always watched TV to 11:00 p.m.”可推知，应是起床很 晚。故选C。13. A【提示】exercising 锻炼；cooking 烹饪；waiting 等待；sleeping 睡觉。 根据后面“He often felt t

6、ired”可推知，应是不喜欢锻炼。故选A。14. B【提示】so因此；but但是；if如果；and和。分析前后句意可知，空处 的连词表示转折，应用but。故选B。15. D【提示】singing唱歌；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据 后句“All his classmates ran., but only he was slow.”可知，应是在体育课上有 个跑步测试。故选Do16. A【提示】fast快;slowly缓慢地；long长的；short短的。根据后半句“but only he was slow”可推知，应是所有的同学都跑得很快。故选A。17. C【提示

7、】her她的；your你的;his他的；my我的。根据主语“he”可知， 空处应用his,他的。故选C。18. A【提示】 stop停止；save挽救；pick捡起；use使用。根据后面“and start good ones”可知，应是停止（改掉）坏习惯。故选A。19. D【提示】usually通常；often经常；always总是；never从来不。根据上 文语境和前句Tony listened to him ”可知，应是现在他从不熬夜了。故选D。20. B【提示】late迟；early早;slowly缓慢地；hard努力地。根据后面“and has a good breakfast可知,

8、通常起得很早。故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇对第一中学学生校园生活的调查报告。21. B【提示】细节理角星题。根据短文中的“We made a survey at No. 1 Middle School last week. We askedlives.”可知是学生参加调查。故选B。22. B【提示】细节理解题。根据短文中“Forty percent like reading”可知选Bo23. D【提示】词义猜测题。根据后面的“with enough sports activities”“足够的体 育活动”可知应该是你认为学校给你提供了足够的体育活动吗？故选Do24. C 提示】细节理解

9、题。根据短文中的“Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day.”可知选 Co25. A【提示】最佳标题题。短文主要介绍了关于第一中学学生校园生活的调查 报告。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述用手机应用程序记录步数并发布到网上可以促进人 们养成走路的好习惯，能相互促进锻炼，有益于健康。26. C 【提示】根据To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot.”可知解释了 很多人步行去工作的原因是为了保持健康。根据When they start walking, they

10、open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day.”可知解释了如何使用程序的：当他们开始走路的时候，他们打 开手机计步应用小程序，记录那天走了多少步。根据This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.”可知把步数发在网上可以使他们了解别 人的步数然后保持锻炼的习惯。除了 C项，A、B、D选项在第二段都有提 到。故选C。27. D【提示】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Recording the step

11、s helps people develop a good habit of walking”可知作者认为记录步数有助于大家养成好习 惯。故选D。28. D【提示】代词指代题。根据After I use the step counter app, everything is different. I really like it”可知吴先生真的喜欢这个记录步行数目的应用程序， 所以“it指代“the step counter app”，故选 Do29. C【提示】细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段的内容可知刘小姐和吴先生喜 欢和朋友一起锻炼，C表述正确，故选C。30. A【提示】主旨大意题。根据最

12、后一段中的总结“Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking可知文章主要讲述的是用小程序记录步数 并发布到网上可以促进人们养成走路的好习惯，能相互促进锻炼。故选A。四、（一）31. died 32. percent 33. Almost 34. Internet35. point（二）36. once 37. twice 38, hardly 39. times40. writer

13、五、41-45 EAGDB六【主旨大意】本文介绍了跑步从过去的不受欢迎到现在被人们所喜欢。David 是一名跑步爱好者，他希望自己有一天可以参加奥运会。46. Why 47. different 48. morning 49. and 50. on51. their 52. in 53. keep 54. taking 55. be 七 范文My Free Time ActivitiesAs a student, the biggest change in my life is from the double reduction“ policy. Now, there are many kin

14、ds of wonderful activities in my free time.I exercise every day after school. I think its good for my health and I can study better in this way. I go to the movies with my parents once a month, which is a good time to stay with my family and to relax myself. I also go to the library to read once or

15、twice a week. Reading can make me open up my eyes and increase my knowledge. Sometimes I go to the park to take photos with my friends. Its both enjoyable and healthy for my body and mind. The school has many different clubs. I can play the violin, so I joined a music club. We practise twice a week.

16、 We plan to take part in a competition next year. How wonderful!I enjoy my free time activities.名师点评：本文运用了“总一分一总”法写业余时间的活动。先总体介绍“there are many kinds of wonderful activities in my free time”，然后具体介绍进行哪些活 动及频率。最后总结“I enjoy my free time activities.。内容完整，详略得当。添彩点：bothand, so等连词的使用，使句子更丰富。巧妙运用频率副词 someti

17、mes及短语twice a week, once a month等。用词准确恰当，文章自然 流畅。A. at leastB. at presentC. at onceD. at first10. We couldnt buy anything because of the shops were open.A. allB. bothC. nothingD. none答案15610二、完形填空（15分）Tony was a middle school student. He liked 11. . In the evening, he always watched TV to 11:00 p.m.

18、 The next day, he 12.late and didnt have breakfast. He didnt like 13. He often felt tired, 14.he didnt think it was a big problem.One day, he had a 15. test in P.E. class. All his classmates ran 16., but only he was slow. He was not happy with that. After class, he asked 17.friend Jim for help. Jim

19、said Tony was in bad health. He told Tony to 18.his bad habits and start good ones.Tony listened to him. Now he 19.stays up late. He usually gets up 20.and has a good breakfast. After school, he always plays sports with his friends.Now he feels well every day and does well in all his subjects.11. A.

20、 reading booksC. shopping onlineB. watching TVD. doing housework12. A. ate outB. put up13. A. exercising14. A. soB. cookingB. but15. A. singing16. A. fast17. A. her18. A. stop19. A. usually20. A. lateB. jumpingB. slowlyB. yourB.saveB. oftenB. earlyC. got upC. waitingC. ifC. dancingC. longC. hisC. pi

21、ckC. alwaysC. slowlyD. got lostD. sleepingD. andD. runningD. shortD. myD. useD. neverD. hard答案11151620三、阅读理解（20分）We made a survey at No.l Middle School last week. We asked about 2,000 students about their school lives. Here are some survey （调查）questions.1. Which activities （活动）in the classroom do yo

22、u like best?Ten percent of students love talking after class. Forty percent like reading and thirty percent of them like doing homework. Fifteen percent like doing nothing but sitting there.2. Do you think that the school provides you with enough sports activities?Sport is a very good teacher. It he

23、lps them build a strong mind. Seventy percent think they have enough sports in school. They can run and play basketball or soccer after class. Twenty percent of students think they need more sports at school.3. How much time do you spend every day on homework?Homework is something that most students

24、 do not enjoy. If a student spends too much time doing homework, it is likely that he/she doesnt like attending （参与）the classes. Eighty percent of students spend less than 2 hours every day. But twenty percent spend more than 2 hours because they have difficulties in studying.21. Who joins in the su

25、rvey?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Musicians. D. Singers.22. Whats students favorite activity in the classroom?A. Talking.B. Reading.C. Doing homework.D. Sitting.23. What does the underlined word “provides“ mean in Chinese?A.保护B.理解C.发现D.提供24. How long do most students spend on their homework?A. Less th

26、an 1 hour every day.B. More than 1 hour every day.C. Less than 2 hours every day.D. More than 2 hours every day.25. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Survey of Students School LivesC. A Survey of Students ThingsB. A Survey of Students ActivitiesD. A Survey of Students9 Time答案2125BThese year

27、s, people show all kinds of things on the Internet: good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.People find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step

28、counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a days walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,“ Miss Liu said. I can also talk about how to

29、 keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didnt want to exercise every day. After I use the step counter app, everything is different. Its great to exercise with my f

30、riends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it/9 he said.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested i

31、n walking. But dont take the number too seriously.26. What can we not learn from the second paragraph?A. Why many people go to work on foot.B. How they use the step counter app.C. In which places they use the app.D. Why they show the number online.27. What does the writer think of recording the numb

32、er of steps?A. It can make people stop driving cars.B. It can make less people want to keep fit.C. It can make people much more relaxed.D. It can help people develop a good habit.28. The underlined word it refers to “A. exercising every dayB. exercising with friendsC. getting more prizesD. the step

33、counter app29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. More people go to work on foot to save money.B. People usually show the number of steps in the morning.C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.D. To be healthy, the number of your steps is very important to you.30. What does the pas

34、sage mainly want to tell us?A. People like to show the number of steps on the Internet.B. Most people like to be in good health through taking walks.C. Its important to record how many steps you walk every day.D. Many people like to use their mobile phones when walking.答案2630四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)(一)根据句

35、意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。31. Amy is very sad these days because her cat(死亡)last month.32. Half of the students are girls. That means 50 p of the students are girls.33. A all the children enjoy chatting online.34. Her brother often surfs the I on Sundays.35. We need one more p to win the game, so we must try ha

36、rd.(二)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。36. 2022-贵阳期末Grace goes to the movies(one) a month with her parents.1.1 1 go to a chess club(two) a week.38. My mother(hard) ever eats ice-cream.39. How many(time) do you go shopping every week?40. Yesterday she gave talks about being a black woman（write）.五、情景交际（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10

37、分）A: Hello, Tom. 41.B: I usually play sports with my friends after school.A: 42.B: I love playing soccer best.A: Oh! I like it, too. 43.B: About once a week.A: I see. 44.B: No, I usually read in the evening.A: When do you usually go to bed?B: At nine. 45.A: What a healthy life!A. What is your favori

38、te sport?B. And I always get up early.C. Would you like to play soccer with me?D. Do you often watch TV at night?E. What do you usually do after school?F. I always watch TV for an hour.G. How often do you play soccer?六 短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个合适的单词，每空一词。Do you know running wasnt popular in

39、the past? In the past, only some players and strong people liked to run. And at that time, women seldom ran. 46.Because they may be laughed at （被嘲笑）if they did.But today things are 47.from the past. Men and women of all ages enjoy running. Early in the 48., at noon, or in the evening, in big cities

40、49. in the countrysides, you can see many people run. People run everywhere, in the street, in the park, or 50. the playground. Some people even run in 51.living rooms.David is a great sport lover. He often runs 52.his free time. He thinks running is good exercise because it helps build strong lungs

41、 and hearts. It also helps him 53. fit. So, he always runs to school instead of 54.a bus. He is going to 55.a great player when he grows up. He hopes he can take part in the Olympic Games one day.七 书面表达（共20分）请你以“My Free Time Activities”为题，结合以下表格，介绍“双减”政策下你 的业余活动及其好处，并适当补充。ActivitiesHow oftenBenefit（

42、好处）exerciseafter school every daykeep healthy, .watch moviesonce a monthrelax myselfreadingonce or twice a weekopen up my eyes 要求：词数不少于80。Unit 2综合素质评价【答案及提示】一、1.D【提示】If如果；Unless除非；Before在之前;Although虽然。根据句意可知前后两部分是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故 选Do2. C【提示】time时间；touch触摸；health健康；silence沉默。根据I do morning ex

43、ercises every day. It works my whole body可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康， 故选C。3. C【提示】role角色；rule规则；result结果；fact事实。根据I got an A” 可知，这是考试的“结果”。故选C。4. A【提示】由JWgtL穿过空横穿；on在上面；over 跨越，指从物体上方越过。根据空格后的“a forest”可知表示“穿过森林”，是 从内部穿过，应用介词through。故选A。5. D【提示】really真正地；almost几乎；nearly差不多；hardly几乎不,几 乎没有。根据“You felt sleepy in cl

44、ass this morning”以及“Yes”可知，答句中是 表示“我昨晚没有睡好”，所以只有否定副词hardly符合语境。故选D。6. B【提示】how much多少；how soon多久，对“In+ 一段时间”提问；how long 多长时间；how often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“Almost every day.”可知， 是对频率提问，因此“how often”符合句意。故选B。7. B 【提示】for example 例如；as a result 名吉果；such as 例如；because of 因 为。根据题干可知萨姆今天早上起床晚了。结果，他错过了早班车。故选Bo8. A【提示】hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。第一处表示“雨下得大”，用hard, 排除B、Do careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。第二处在句 中作表语，用形容词。故选A。9. A【提示】考查短语辨析。at least至少mLpresent目前上到once立刻上at first 起初。根据“forhalf an hour each day”可知，此处修饰时长,“至少”符合语境, 故选Ao10. D 提示考查词义辨析。矶表示“三者或三者以上都”;both表示“两者都”, 和and连用；nothing表示“什么也没有，不和of连用；none表示“三者或