2023届上海市普陀区高三下学期二模英语试题 含答案与听力文字.docx

《2023届上海市普陀区高三下学期二模英语试题 含答案与听力文字.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届上海市普陀区高三下学期二模英语试题 含答案与听力文字.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、普陀区2022学年第二学期高三英语质量调研英语试卷考生注意：1 .考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。2 .本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答 题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3 .答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上, 在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。I.Listcning ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. AI the end ofeac

2、h conversation question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will he spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, re ad the fourpossible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. A.Her

3、 working all day long.C.Thc annoying housework.2 .A.He likes cooking food himself.C.He accepts the womans invitation.3 .A.The movie is not suitable fbr kids.C.The kids were frightened by the movie.4 .A.Tom invites Susan to his wedding.C. Susan invites both Tom and Anna.5 .A.She is drinking tea.C.She

4、 doesnt like the pictures.6 .A.1 hour.B.2hours.B.The gathering of friends.D.Thc busy schedule.7 .She thinks frozen food is unhealthy. D.She prefers eating outside.B.The kids like Spider Man. D.The movie is quite boring. B.Totn will get married to Susan. D.Anna will attend Toms wedding. B.She likes r

5、eading magazines. D. She doesnt know any Japanese. C.3 hours.D.4 hours.7.A.Supennarket.C.Barber shop.8 .A.The bad weather stopped him.C.He didnt like the hiking trip.9 .A.A fiill-timc student.C.A visiting scholar.10 .A.He is talkative.C.He is confident.Section BB.Drug store.D.The other side of the s

6、treet.B.His shoes were worn out.D.He was too tired to continue.B.An exchange student.D.A part-time student.B.IIe is bossy.D.He is trustworthy.Directions:/? Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the c

7、onversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would he the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the f

8、ollowing recording.1 l.A.The brain fiinction of the mouse. B.The result of a study on mice.Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, tiding the words given in the brackets.72 .不要乱扔垃圾，你会被罚款的。(or)73 .这家网络公司在全国各地有许多研发中心。(establish)74 .ChatGPT是由人工智能研究实验室OpenAI在2022年11月30日发布的全新聊天机器人 模型。

9、(release)75 .春晓是唐代诗人孟浩然所作，语言平易浅近，抒发了诗人热爱春天、珍惜春光的美 好心情。(whose)VI.Guided Writing76 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，最近学生会对本校全体学生进行了一项关于“博物馆 免费开放政策”的问卷调查，结果如下表所示，写一篇调查报告，内容须包括：I)对调查结果的简单描述；2)对数据的原因分析；3)你的看法。1博

10、物馆免费，情况下会考虑67.86%2免题才去3.57%3持无所谓态度28.57%参考答案I. Listening Comprehension Section A1-5 BCACD 6-10 CADADSection B 11-13 DCC C 14-16 DAD 17-20 BAACEl.Grammar and VocabularySection A21.where26.is blessedSection B31-35 BKJFD22.while/when/as 23.to satisfy27.can/may28.breathe36-40 CEGAH24. Located 25.that29.

11、exploring 30.most impressiveIII.Reading Comprehension Section A 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 CABCASection B56-59 BCDB 60-62BDC 63-66 CBDC Section C 67-70 BADE 0.Summary WritingPeople are more likely to get sick in autumn. Here are some tips to stay healthy. First, eat watery foods like pears, duck

12、meat and easily digestible foods with nutrition. Second, take vitamin supplements or plenty of fresh fruits. Third, have a good sleep by going to bed before llpm is good for health.(54 words)V.Translation72 .Dont litter everywhere,or you will be fined.73 .The internet company has established many re

13、search and development centers across the country.74 . CHATGPT is a new chatbot model released by Artificial Intelligence Research Lab OpenAI on November 30,2022. 75.Spring Dawnwas written in the Tang Dynasty by the poet named Meng Haoran, whose poem was characterized by the use of simple language a

14、nd expressions to show his love and appreciation for spring.普陀区2022学年第二学期高三英语质量调研1. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections:/? Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and

15、 the questions will be spoken only once.A fter you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1 .M: Mary, happy new year! Are you doing anything special during the holidays?W: Oh,Mi

16、ke,thanks!Tin feeling tired.My friends joined us and we had a big dinner together.Q： What made Mary very tired?2 .W:Why dont you come over after work? I was thinking about doing some cooking.M: I suppose I could. Itll probably be healthier than my frozen food options.Q: What does the man imply?3 .M:

17、 Ann, could you take our kids to the movie Spider Man?W:Yeah.but dont you think the movie is too violent fbr them?Q: What does the woman imply?4 .W:Hi,Tom!Its been a while since wc talked to each othcr.Nicc to hear you again.M: Same here, Anna! Did you know Susan is going to get married. She invited

18、 me to her wedding and she wanted you to attend also.Q: What can we I earn from the conversation?5 . M: Take a seat here. There are some interesting magazines on the tea table.W:Thank you.I guess I can only understand the pictures because they arc all Japanese.Q: What can we know about the woman?6 .

19、W:If wc hurry,vc can take the express train rather than the local train and save an hour.M: Great! The express train takes only two hours to get to New York.Q:How long docs it take the local train to get to New York?7 .M:I need some toothpaste and shampoo.Do you think we can find a drug store here?W

20、:Im sure we can.But those items arc often cheaper in supermarkets.Lctrs go down to the other end of the street.Q: Where will the speakers most probably go?8 . W:I heard you did some hiking last weekend in spite of the bad weather.M: Yes, I really wore myself out, so I stopped halfway.Q: Why did the

21、man give up the hiking halhvay?9 .M:Is there any way I can take seven courses.Madam?W:It depcnds.If you are a full-time studcnt,you can.If you arc a visiting scholar, a part time student, or an exchange student,you can take up to six courses.Q: Who can take as many as seven courses?10 .W:Many of you

22、r colleagues describe you as soft-spoken,arent you?M: Well. Im not bossy. They seem to regard me as reliable.Q:How is the man in his colleagues eyes?Section BDirections:/? Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer con versa lion, and you will be asked several questions on each of the

23、 passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would he the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13

24、 are based on the following recording.People spend nearly one-third of their lives sleeping. Undeniably, one of the most important fiinctions of sleep is to promote the formation of learning and memory. Besides, is there any other reason?Why do we sleep?I know this question has been debated by scien

25、tists and philosophers for centuries, but are there any answers?First,scientists have long been searching fbr the secrets of sleep, why wc sleep and why it is necessary. We know that going without sleep fbr too long can seriously damage health, so we have every reason to believe that getting enough

26、sleep is important fbr our well-being.But exactly how and why thals the case is still an open question. Some research, though, may shed a little light on the problem. For instance, scientists at the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York did a study with mice, and found that during sleep

27、 their brains would release poisonous substances that accumulate during the day.More specifically, the study found that sleep sort of changes the brains cell structure. When the mice were asleep, the researchers found that there was more space between their brain cells, allowing a brain device to be

28、 turned on to allow fluid to flow quickly through the brain.Other studies have shown that poisonous molecules buildup in the space between brain cells.Researchers at the University of Rochester found that those molecules disappeared faster from the brain when the mice were asleep. So what docs this

29、mean? Well, it could give scientists new ways to study and potentially treat brain disorders by targeting the brain system and helping it better remove poisonous substances from the brain.Please listen again.Questions:11 .Whafs the speaker mainly talking about?12 .What causes poisonous substances to

30、 be released quickly from the mice?13 . What can be learned from the study of the University of Rochester?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following recording.Advertisements are designed to persuade us to buy things,but which techniques have been shown to be effective in attracting us to buy

31、?One way is simply to picture something as normal. Fonner advertising professional Dan Parker explains that normalization,showing people happily eating unhcalthily,can lead to higher sales of junk food as people start to see these habits as normal. This is like product placement, where products arc

32、shown or mentioned in TV shows and films. Beth Fossen, an assistant professor of marketing, tells us that product placement is most effective when it is not too obvious. We become defensive if we know that someone is trying to sell us something.Appealing to our emotions is another strategy that adve

33、rtisers use. Some of them use fear to persuade us. Janet, a senior lecturer in communication studies, explains that fbr fear to be an effective tool,wc need to believe that both the fears raised, and the possibility that our actions can make a difference are credible.Advertisements often show perfec

34、t-looking people because marketers believe that wc are eager to be like them and will buy their approved products. However, as Karen, a senior lecturer in marketing and advertising, points out, this may not be the best strategy. The research that she mentions snows these advertisements can make peop

35、le feel bad and put them off products. These studies suggest that seeing people as more human and approachable can convince us to tnist them.David Robson,writing for BBC Work life,explains that those who admit they arc wrong arc more likely to be trusted.Please listen again.Questions:14 . According

36、to Dan Parker, what can cause higher sales of unhealthy food?15 .Why do advertisers often use perfect-looking people to promote things?16 . Whats true of David Robson?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: This is Charter Cable. Can I help you?W:Yes,hi,we have an emergenc

37、y in my house.Our TV went out in the middle of our favorite show American idol. The whole family were unhappy,including several children.M: I am sorry to hear that, madam. Can I have your name and account number please?W:Yes,its Sarah Grace and my account number is S44552.M: Can you please give me t

38、he last four digits of your social security number?W: Yes,its 0532.M: Okay, our system is showing that there were strong thunderstorms in your area. Did you hear any noise when the TV went out?W: Yes, we heard a loud noise, but we didnt know what was going on outside.M: Oh, your TV could have been s

39、tnick by lightning. Was the TV still on at that time?W:Ycah,it was on but the stream was just all blank.M: Okay,please turn the TV off until one of our technicians can go out and take a look at it.W: Can someone come right now to fix it? You know, all of us arc waiting.M: I dont think so, madam. Let

40、 me check our computer systems. The next available appointment is going to be next Tuesday morning.W:Bul today is Saturday!If there is no TV in the house,I wonder what the children will do.M: I am sorry, thats the earliest available time. Stay at home, please.W:A11 right.What time?M; A technician wi

41、ll be there sometime between eight and eleven a.m.W: Okay, Ill be home during that time.M:Is there anything else I can do fbr you today?W:No,thank you. M:Goodbyc.Please listen again.Questions:17 .What are the two speakers mainly talking about?18 .What caused the womans problem?19 . What does the man

42、 suggest the woman should do?20 . When is the technician most likely to arrive?C.Thc way of learning and memorizing. D.Thc relationship between sleep and health.12 .A.Sleep problem.B.Brain disease.C.Ccll space.D.Brain structure.13 .A.Brain diseases are difficult to solve.B.The reason why scientists

43、and philosophers argue.C.Scientists search fbr better ways to treat brain diseases.D. The brain of a mouse is the same as that of a human.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following recording.14 . A.Protecting against junk food.B.Selling more junk food to people.C.Displaying little junk food

44、on TV or in movies.D.Showing people happily eating unhealthy food.15 .A.Because people want to be beautiful.16 Because good-looking people talk a lot.C. Because good-looking people buy a lot of products.Because good appearance is associated with products.16. A.Hes the boss of the BBC.B.He sells prod

45、ucts to the BBC.C.Hc doesnt like any advertisements.D.He trusts anyone who admits mistakes.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17 .A.A thunderstonn accident.C.The quality of television.18 .A.Lightning.C.Faulty wiring.19 .A.Wait at home.C.Kccp the TV on.20 .A.On Saturday m

46、orning.C.On Tuesday moming.II.Grammar and vocabularySection AB.A cable problem.D.A computer system breakdown.B.Power cut.D.System failure,B.Keep the cable disconnected.D. Call the cable center fbr help.B.On Saturday afternoon.D.On Tuesday afternoon.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill i

47、n the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given xvord.fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Intentional Travel for the CuriousFor those seeking a different adventure aro

48、und every corner,the state of Florida doesnt disappoint.Sun lovers will be fascinated by hundreds of miles of white-sand beaches (21)they can enjoy themselves in the rays and explore aquatic (水生的)lifc.Naturalists can get lost in ecological wonders (22) naturalists search the forests fbr local wildlife or hike some of the countrys most beautiful trails. No matter your passion, look no farther than the Sunshine Sta