2020_2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题2.pdf

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1、四川省雅安中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题考试时间共1 20分钟，满 分 150分。试题卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分;满 分 7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Taking an exam.B.Asking for a break.C.Watchi

2、ng amovie.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.The city of Athens.B.A book.C.The firstmodern Olympics.3.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.What will the girl do this morning?A.Go to the zoo with the boy.B.Work on her homework.C.Help the boy with his homework.5.What is the wom

3、an probably going to do tonight?A.Revise French.B.Revise physics.C.Watch the game.第 二 节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小 题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答6、7 题。6.Where did the woman live?A.In England.B.In Fin

4、land.C.In Sweden.7.What was she in Kalhaba?A.A teacher.B.A tour guide.C.A farmer.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8.Which food does the woman like best?A.Beijing food.B.Shandong food.C.Sichuan food.9.What is Cantonese food like?A.It s hot B.It s oily.C.It s sweet.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.What are the speakers talkin

5、g about?A.How to decorate the apartment.B.The furniture of the apartment.C.The cost of the apartment.11.Why does the woman want to change the carpet?A.She wants a beautiful one.B.She wants to make the apartment look better.C.To suit the color of the wall.12.When will the improvements be finished?A.B

6、y this week.B.By next week.C.By nextmonth.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.Why doesn,t the woman lie her current apartment?A.It s too expensive.B.The neighborhood is noisy.C.It s far from school.14.How much rent can the woman afford every month?A.Less than$200.B.No more than$300.C.No more than$400.15.What does

7、 the woman need for the apartment?A.Some furniture.B.A car.C.A parking space.16.Whaty s the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Friends.C.Boss andemployee.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.How is the weather in summer in Norway in recent years?A.ItJ s cold.B.Its warm.C.It s hot.

8、18.What has the temperature in summer in Norway been in recent years?A.About 20.B.Over 30.C.Close to 30.19.Where do some people spend their summer in Norway?A.In the forests.B.On the coast.C.In the parks.20.Why do visitors come to Norway in summer?A.To escape the summer heat.B.To enjoy the relaxing

9、life there.C.To enjoy the food.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4 0分）第 一 节（共1 5小题；每小题2分，满 分3 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项注里 oAC o vid-1 9 has bro ught a gre at d e al o f tro ubl e f o r al l o f us sin ce M arch 2 0 2 0.D urin gthis tim e,m o bil e pho n e s have be e n the so l utio n f o r the bo

10、 re d o m an d re stl e ssn e ss cause df ro m stayin g in d o o rs.T he m o st d o wn l o ad e d apps o n pl ay sto re 2 0 2 0 are：T ik T o kT ik T o k was the m o st d o wn l o ad e d app.W ith o ve r 1 1 1.9 m il l io n d o wn l o ad s,T ik T o k has se e na huge gro wth in 2 0 2 0,twice m o re t

11、han what it go t in 2 0 1 9.2 0%o f its to tal d o wn l o ad s we ref ro m I n d ia an d aro un d 9.3%o f the to tal d o wn l o ad s we re in the U S.Z o o mZ o o m was the se co n d m o st in stal l e d app in the o ve ral l d o wn l o ad s cate go ry.W ith n e arl y9 4.6 m il l io n in stal l s,Z

12、o o m is the m o st use d app f o r o n l in e m e e tin gs an d virtual cl assro o m s.1 7%o f its d o wn l o ad s we re in the U S an d I n d ia.O f f ice s an d e d ucatio n al in stitute s we re shutd o wn an d to co n tin ue wo rk in g an d stud yin g f ro m ho m e,pe o pl e re l ie d he avil y

13、 o n Z o o m f o r vid e oco n f e re n cin g an d cal l in g.W hatsA ppW hatsA pp ran k e d third in o ve ral l d o wn l o ad s with m o re than 1 0 0 m il l io n d o wn l o ad s.I tis o n e o f the m o st po pul ar an d wid e l y use d chat appl icatio n s;W hatsA pp al so suppo rtsco m m un icati

14、o n be twe e n in te rn atio n al pho n e n e two rk s.F ace bo o kI t ran k e d f o urth in the o ve ral l d o wn l o ad e d l ist.F ace bo o k is the wo rl d s m o st po pul arso cial n e two rk in g appl icatio n.F ace bo o k buil d s te chn o l o gie s that give pe o pl e the po we r toco n n e

15、ct with f rie n d s an d f am il y,f in d co m m un itie s an d gro w busin e sse s.2 1.W hat d o we k n o w abo ut T ik T o k?A.I t is an I n d ia-base d app.B.I t has m o st use rs in A m e rica.C.I t is use d f o r gro win g busin e ss.D.I t has d o ubl e d its d o wn l o ad than in 2 0 1 9.2 2.W

16、 hich app is the be st to turn to f o r o n l in e e d ucatio n?A.T ik T o k.B.Z o o m.C.W hats A pp.D.F ace bo o k.2 3.W hat f un ctio n d o e s F ace bo o k pro babl y se rve?A.C o m m un icatio n.B.T rain in g.C.T e achin g.D.P aym e n tBI f o ur k id s d o n,t f al l,the y d o n,t l e arn to ge

17、t up.I stil l re m e m be r the d ay in highscho o l that m y m o m f o rgo t to pick m e up f ro m scho o l.V m the o l d e st o f f o ur chil d re n,an dn o d o ubt she d had a l o n g d ay with the o the r k id s an d it d sl ippe d he r m in d.A f te r waitin gat scho o l f o r an ho ur,I wal k

18、e d the thre e m il e s ho m e,an d whe n I go t to m y ho use,I shuto ur f ro n t d o o r with an ge r,sto rm e d in to the k itche n an d scre am e d in m y m o m,s f ace thatshe d f o rgo tte n m e.L ate r that n ight,m y d ad to l d m e I n o l o n ge r had a rid e to scho o l the n e xt d ay.I

19、f igure dm y m o m wo ul d stil l tak e m e,but whe n the m o rn in g cam e,she re f use d.I t was m id te rm,an das a straight-A stud e n t re ad y to start co l l e ge appl icatio n s,be in g l ate wasn,t an o ptio n.I n m y m in d,m issin g the se te sts wo ul d have be e n the e n d o f m y acad

20、 e m ic care e r.I be gge dm y m o m.I to l d he r she was ruin in g m y f uture an d e ve rythin g I d wo rk e d f o r.B ut she he l dhe r gro un d,an d that d ay,I wal k e d to scho o l.A n d I m isse d m y te sts.M y m o m d id n,t re scue m e f ro m f ail ure.S he l e t m e suf f e r f ro m it.S

21、 he l e t m e f igureit o ut.S he l e t m e l e arn.N o w,as a m o m m yse l f,I ve re al ize d that I wan t m y k id s toe xpe rie n ce f ail ure be cause f ail ure is ho w we gro w,l e arn an d thin k o utsid e o f o urse l ve s.I t s ho w we se l f-e d ucate to l e arn whaty s right an d re spe c

22、tabl e,an d what s n o t.I t sho w we be co m e re spo n sibl e an d e n thusiastic.F al l in g d o wn m ak e s us be tte r be cause we l e arnho w to ge t up.2 4.W hat is o n e o f the re aso n s that the autho r go t an gry that d ay?A.S he was tire d.B.S he f ail e d in a te st.C.S he was l ate f

23、 o r scho o l.D.S he had to wal k ho m e by he rse l f.2 5.H o w d o e s the autho r f e e l abo ut he r chil d ho o d e xpe rie n ce?A.T e rribl e.B.M e an in gf ul.C.E m barrassin g.D.C o l o rf ul.2 6.T he un d e rl in e d phrase “he l d he r gro un d”in P aragraph 2 pro babl y m e an s”.A.gave i

24、n to m e B.said ye s to m eC.staye d in the pl ace D.k e pt to he r id e a2 7.W hat is the be st titl e f o r the te xt?A.M y W ay o f G ro win g B.T he V al ue o f F ail ureC.M y L o ve f o r M o the r D.F ail ure in M y L if eCY o ur ho use m ay have an e f f e ct o n yo ur f igure.E xpe rts say t

25、he way yo u d e sign yo ur ho m eco ul d pl ay a ro l e in whe the r yo u pack o n the po un d s o r k e e p the m o f f.Y o u can m ak e yo ure n viro n m e n t wo rk f o r yo u in ste ad o f again st yo u.H e re are so m e ways to turn yo ur ho m e in topart o f yo ur d ie t pl an.O pe n the curta

26、in s an d turn up the l ights.D ark e n viro n m e n ts are m o re l ik e l y to e n co urageo ve re atin g,f o r pe o pl e are o f te n l e ss se l f-co n scio us whe n the y re in po o rl y l it pl ace s一an dso m o re l ik e l y to e at l o ts o f f o o d.I f yo ur ho m e d o e sn,t have e n o ugh

27、 win d o w l ight,ge tm o re l ights an d f l o o d the pl ace with brightn e ss.M in d the co l o rs.R e se arch sugge sts warm co l o rs f ue l o ur appe tite s.I n o n e stud y,pe o pl ewho ate m e al s in a bl ue ro o m co n sum e d 3 3 pe rce n t l e ss than tho se in a ye l l o w o r re d ro o

28、 m.W arm co l o rs 1 ik e ye l l o w m ak e f o o d appe ar m o re appe tizin g,whil e co l d co l o rs m ak e us f e e ll e ss hun gry.S o whe n it s tim e to re pain t,go bl ue.D o n t f o rge t the cl o ck一o r the rad io.P e o pl e who e at sl o wl y te n d to co n sum e abo ut 7 0f e we r cal o

29、rie s（卡路里）pe r m e al than tho se who rush thro ugh the ir m e al s.B e gin k e e pin g tracko f the tim e,an d try to m ak e d in n e r l ast at l e ast 3 0 m in ute s.A n d whil e yo u re at it,actual l ysit d o wn to e at.I f yo u n e e d so m e he l p sl o win g d o wn,turn o n re l axin g m usi

30、c.I t m ak e s yo ul e ss l ik e l y to rush thro ugh a m e al.D o wn size the d ishe s.B ig se rvin g bo wl s an d pl ate s can e asil y m ak e us f at.W e e at abo ut2 2 pe rce n t m o re whe n usin g a 1 2-in ch pl ate in ste ad o f a 1 0-in ch pl ate.W he n we cho o se al arge spo o n o ve r a s

31、m al l e r o n e,to tal in tak e （摄入）jum ps by 1 4 pe rce n t.A n d we 1 1 po urabo ut 3 0 pe rce n t m o re l iquid in to a sho rt,wid e gl ass than a tal l,sk in n y gl ass.2 8.T he te xt is e spe cial l y he l pf ul f o r tho se who care abo ut.A.the ir ho m e co m f o rts B.the ir bo d y shapeC.

32、ho use buyin g D.he al thy d ie ts2 9.A ho m e e n viro n m e n t in bl ue can he l p pe o pl e .A.d ige st f o o d be tte r B.re d uce f o o d in tak e.C.burn m o re cal o rie s D.re gain the ir appe tite s3 0.W hat are pe o pl e ad vise d to d o at m e al tim e s?A.E at quick l y.B.P l ay f ast m

33、usic.C.U se sm al l e r spo o n s.D.T urn d o wn the l ights.3 1.W hat can be a suitabl e titl e f o r the te xt?A.I s Y o ur H o use M ak in g Y o u F at?B.W ays o f S e rvin g D in n e r.C.W ays o f e atin g.D.I s Y o ur H o m e E n viro n m e n t R e l axin g?DG e ttin g rid o f d irt,in the o pi

34、n io n o f m o st pe o pl e,is a go o d thin g.H o we ve r,the reis n o thin g f ixe d abo ut attitud e s to d irt.I n the e arl y 1 6 th ce n tury,pe o pl e tho ught that d irt o n the sk in was a m e an s to bl o cko ut d ise ase,as m e d ical o pin io n had it that washin g o f f d irt with ho t

35、wate r co ul d o pe n upthe sk in an d l e t il l s in.A particul ar d an ge r was tho ught to l ie in publ ic baths.B y 1 5 3 8,the F re n ch k in g had cl o se d the bath ho use s in his k in gd o m.S o d id the k in g o f E n gl an d in1 5 4 6.T hus be gan a l o n g tim e whe n the rich an d the

36、po o r in E uro pe l ive d with d irt in a f rie n d l yway.H e n ry I V,k in g o f F ran ce,was f am o usl y d irty.U po n l e arn in g that a m an had tak e n abath,the k in g o rd e re d that,to avo id the attack o f d ise ase,the m an sho ul d n o t go o ut.T ho ugh the be l ie f in the m e rit（

37、优点）o f d irt was l o n g-l ive d,d irt has n o l o n ge r be e nre gard e d as a n ice n e ighbo r e ve r sin ce the 1 8 th ce n tury.S cie n tif ical l y spe ak in g,cl e an in gaway d irt is go o d to he al th.C l e an wate r suppl y an d han d washin g are practical m e an s o fpre ve n tin g d i

38、se ase.Y e t,it se e m s that stan d ard s o f cl e an l in e ss have m o ve d be yo n d scie n cesin ce W o rl d W ar I L A d ve rtise m e n ts re pe ate d l y se l l the id e a:cl o the s n e e d to be white r thanwhite,cl o ths e ve r so f te r,surf ace s to shin e.H as the hate f o r d irt,ho we

39、 ve r,go n e to o f ar?A ttitud e s to d irt stil l d if f e r huge l y n o wad ays.M an y f irst-tim e pare n ts n e rvo usl y tryto warn the ir chil d re n o f f to uchin g d irt,which m ight be re spo n sibl e f o r the spre ad o fd ise ase.O n the co n trary,M ary R ue bush,an A m e rican im m u

40、n o l o gist（免疫学家），e n co urage schil d re n to pl ay in the d irt to buil d up a stro n g im m un e syste m.A n d the l atte r po sitio nis gain in g so m e gro un d.3 2.T he k in gs o f F ran ce an d E n gl an d in the 1 6 th ce n tury cl o se d bath ho use s be causeA.the y l ive d he al thil y i

41、n a d irty e n viro n m e n t.B.the y tho ught bath ho use s we re to o d irty to stay in.C.the y co n sid e re d bathin g as cause o f sk in d ise ase.D.T he y be l ie ve d d ise ase co ul d be spre ad in publ ic baths.3 3.W hich o f the f o l l o win g be st d e scribe s H e n ry I V s attitud e t

42、o bathin g?A.C urio usB.A f raidC .A ppro vin g D.U n in te re ste d3 4.H o w d o e s the passage m ain l y d e ve l o p?A.B y f o l l o win g the o rd e r o f tim e.B.B y m ak in g co m pariso n.C.B y pro vid in g e xam pl e sD.B y f o l l o win g the o rd e r o f im po rtan ce.3 5.W hat is the aut

43、ho rJ s purpo se in writin g the passage s?A.T o cal l atte n tio n to the d an ge r o f d irt.B.T o in tro d uce the histo ry o f d irt.C.T o sho w the chan ge o f vie ws o n d irt.D.T o stre ss the ro l e o f d irt.第 二 节（共5小题；每小题2分，满 分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。E ve ryo n e wan t

44、s to be n ice to the ir o wn pe ts!H e re are a f e w tips.F e e d the m n o t to o l ittl e,but n o t to o m uch e ithe r.Y o u have to te l l the d if f e re n ce be twe e nthe tim e s the y,re hun gry an d the tim e s the y re just tryin g to ge t f o o d.C l e an the ir f o o dan d d rin k bo wl

45、 s at l e ast o n ce a d ay.3 6 Y o u wo ul d n,t e at o f f the sam e pl ate f o r o n ewho l e we e k o r d rin k o ut o f the sam e gl ass f o r a m o n th!3 7 P e ts wan t as m uch o f yo ur atte n tio n as po ssibl e,d o gs e spe cial l y.I n ge n e ral,ad m it yo ur pe ts e xiste n ce;e ve n s

46、ay H i,ho w are yo u d o in g?”C l e arl y the y wo n tun d e rstan d what yo u,re sayin g,but it sho ws that yo u care f o r the m.T ak e d o gs o n wal k s.M o st d o gs d o n t l ik e to be k e pt in a ho use al l d ay l o n g.3 8 T he y can al so m e e t o the r d o gs this way.D o gs l ik e the

47、 co m pan y o f o the r d o gs.T ak e the m to the ve t re gul arl y.Y o ur pe t m ay n o t l ik e it.3 9 R e ward it o n ce in awhil e an d he wil l be happy with what he ge ts.I f yo u had to tak e yo ur d o g to the ho spital,he m ight be af raid o f rid in g in cars.4 0Y o ur d o g wil l f in al

48、 l y re al ize that n o t al l car rid e s e n d at the ho spital.A.A sk o the rs to share.B.I t s the sam e with us.C.G ive yo ur pe ts atte n tio n.D.M ak e sure it has a warm pl ace to l ive in.E.T he y l ik e to ge t o ut an d e n jo y the f l e sh air.F.I n that case,tak e ve ry sho rt car rid

49、e s that l e ad so m e whe re pl e asan t.G.B ut it s be tte r to cause a l ittl e d isco m f o rt n o w than to f in d o ut l ate r that it hasa d ise ase.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。S te ve was a se ve n th grad e r,a big bo y,l o o k in

50、 g m o re l ik e a te e n age r than a 1 2-ye ar-o l d.Y e t,he we n t un n o tice d一he had be e n 4 1 e ve ry e xam in atio n sin ce f irst grad e一un til M issW il m a appe are d.I n the m id d l e o f the f irst te rm o f scho o l,the e n tire se ve n th grad e was 4 2 f o r basicsk il l s.“Y o u