2023学年八年级下学期英语期中练习卷.pdf

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1、一、根据所给单词的中文及句意填空。1.The train travels at a（速度）of 200 kilometres an hour.2.Failure（失败）is the mother of（成功）.3.Lily was（不幸的）enough to break her leg on the first day of herholiday.4.Many people in Harbin like（滑雪）in winter.5.Overwork will do（伤害）to your health.6.His uncle decided to go（至ij国 夕 卜）for further

2、 study.7.The Great Wall is the 像 征）of China.8.The people who attend the（会议）are all from thecountry.9.Can you go（帆船运动）with me?10.What s Tom doing?He is（绑）the young tree to thestick.二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Linda didn t want（listen）to the music again.2.The food on the pl ate（smell）so nice that I d like t

3、o eat it.3.It s much（hot）today than yesterday.4.（luck）,the girl ran away and called 110 for help.5.No one can work out the pr obl e m（easy）because it s toohard.6.T h e(d i c t i o n a r y)on the shelf are new,aren,t they.7.There7 s s o m e t h in g(u s e)in the bag.Please throw it awayat once.8.Will

4、 you please show me h o w(r e p a i r)the clock.9.In t h e(s o ut h)part of the city is a famous temple.10.Grandmother Wang and her sons,(wife)are talkinghappily.11.The girl looks beautiful in t h e(s h i n e)red silk.12.The water in the river i s(ha r m).You can drink it withoutcooking.13.Can you t

5、ell me t h e(me a n)of this word?14.T h e(v i s i t)from Japan are nice.15.All of us couldn t s t o p(wa v e)to the children.16.The boy s voice rose higher and higher wi t h(e x c i t e).17.That was a(r eal)interesting story.18.We take t u r n s(h e l p)the old in the home for theelderly.19.Itz s th

6、e best t i me(c l i mb)LushanMountain in spring.20.Each of the students should talk about t h e i r(f e e l)aboutthe trip.三、选择题。()1.Chinese by the largest number of people in the worldnow.A.is spoken B.is speaking C.speaks D.spoke()2.Although he lives in the small h o u s e,he never feelsA.lonely,al

7、one B.alone,lonely C.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely()3.Its very to play Chinese chess with them.A.pleasure,a B.pleased,the C.pleasant,/D.necessary,an()4.Metal making machines and many other things.A.used to B.is used for C.is used as D.isused to()5.So far,the moon by man already.A.is visited B.will be

8、visited C.has been visited D.wasvisited()6.Timmy is boy who loves travelling very much.A.a 11-years-old B.a 11-year-oldC.an 11-year-old D.an 11-years-old()7.-I am going to Hainan for a holiday.-.A.Goodbye B.You are rightC.f m glad to hear that D.Have a good time()8.Do you mi nd?A.tell me your story

9、B.to open the windowC.my smoking D.that you show me pictures()9.The exercises you are in pink.A.done,mark B.have done,markedC.did,/D.met,colour()10.A machine that puts your words and pictures onto paper isc al l ed.A.screen B.printer C.keyboard D mouse()11.One of the club activities by Mr Smith.A.is

10、 holding B.are held C.holds D.is held()12.It s boring to listen to her talking.She has kept talking forabout twohours.A.hopeless B.endless C.harmless D.careless四，完形填空Many people think that Americansltheir cars almost more thananything else.When2_people are fourteen years old,they want to havetheir_3

11、_cars.They don t ask for a car from their4_.So many of themwork in_5_time during their last year of high school to buy a car.Learning to6 _and getting a driver7 s license may be one of the mostexciting things in a young person7 s life.Some people almost?_go to a doctor when they are ill.But they wil

12、l_8_their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9.0n Saturdaysor Sundays some people may lOmost of their time washing andrepairing their cars.l .A.preferB.loveC.driveD.play2.A.littleB.big C.old D.young3.A.newB.own C.expensive D.cheap4.A,friendsB.teachers C.parents D.brothers5.A.freeB.bus

13、yC.study D.good6.A.makeB.mendC.wash D.drive7.A.alwaysB.neverC.often D.usually8.A.take B.carry C.pull D.lift9.A.questionB.wrongC.mistake D.problem10.A.costB.getC.spend D.use五、句型转换。1.The man seemed to be i l l.（写出同义句）the man.2.Kitty left Beijing two days a g o.（写出同义句）Kitty Beijing two d a y s .3.I thi

14、nk it II be sunny tomorrow.（改为否定句）I think it be sunny tomorrow.4.The parade has been on for an hour.（写出同义句）The parade an h o u r.5.The film began 10 minutes a g o.（写出同义句）The f i l m 10 minutes.6.She began to learn English 5 years a g o.（写出同义句）She English 5 years ago.7.How fine the weather is!（写出同义句）

15、_ _ it is!8.Mr Li came here 10 years a g o.（写出同义句）10 y e a r s Mr li came here.9.My dad has gone to Singapore for a meeting.（写出同义句）your father gone to Singapore?your father gone to Singapore?六、句子翻译。1.当心那把锋利的小刀！你会伤到自己的。Bethat sharp knife.You will.2.打开所有的窗直到空气清新了。all the windowsthe air is clean.3.当表演者

16、穿过公园时你在干什么？What you when the performers were the park?4.这幢教学大楼已经投入使用5年了。This teaching building has for five years.5.T 尔介意告诉我如何用这个功能吗？一不介意。一Do you me how to use t hi s.No,.七、短文首字母填空。Mobile phone has become a pfor middle schools.Many middleschools in China have banned（禁止）students from c mobile phonesd

17、uring school hours.Mobile phone use among（在.之中）children hasbecome a problem for the school this year.Several children have gotmobile phones as Christmas g,teachers said mobile phone use is adistraction（娱乐）to students during school hours and it also givesteachers so much tin their classrooms.Teachers

18、 were also saying that sometimes studentsmay use phone messages to cheat（作弊欺骗）during the e.However,Some parents felt ubecause they couldn,t get in touch with（与 联系）their own c.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones atschool,but if there was a good reason,they could Itheir phones at

19、school offices.They also said there were many reasons why the studentsshould not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose andbad for the students/studies.Many people say that they uwhy parentswould want their children to have phones,but they think schools shouldlet the students know wthey

20、 can use their mobile phones.八、任务型阅读If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just trythe following things:Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand youbetter.This also helps you feel more

21、comfortable in talks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly andeasy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too;andmost people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,saysomething nice about

22、 people around you.Think about how great youfeel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn,t it make youwant to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties orgames.Don*t waste time worrying about your look or whether peoplelike you or not.You w

23、ill become relaxed and find if s not so hard to talkwith others.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say Hi!or smile atsomeone,say to yourself“You can make it.Keep trying and one dayyouz II never feel shy when you talk to others.Title:Advice on 1 to be a little braver2 Reasonsenjoy 6 or

24、games.Don t 3 the fact.If you tell people you are shy,they willunderstand you better.Smile more.People don t 4 the one with anangry-looking face.Start a conversation with 5People will feel great and want to talk towords.you.Pay more attention to ways toYou will become relaxed.九，阅读理解Encourage yoursel

25、f to sayKeep doing this and you II be braver toHi!or smile at someone.talk to others 7 the future.I love it at night.It1 s peaceful.And when it cools down I sometimesdo some ironing.I don t really care for it.I work full-time and I am toobusy for most housework.I remember the old woman who taught me

26、 toiron.I was about 15 and I had to get a job taking care of a woman tomake a living.She had been an able-bodied,healthy woman until theaccident that caused her to be paralyzed.The woman sat in an electric wheelchair all day.She could only moveher head and arms.She would tell me how to do things.She

27、 would teachme in great detail on the correct ways to do things.Her home wasperfect and beautiful.She would follow me around in her electricwheelchair to make sure I did everything exactly right.F m sure she hadbeen a perfect homemaker.She would have me fold（折叠）everything,including socks.I would,com

28、plain silently and wish terrible things onher.She taught me the right way to make the bed.I know sometimesshe d get frustrated（沮丧）and impatient with me.I knew she wanted todo it herself.But she never shouted or scolded.She only insisted I do itright.I didn t like it much,but I did it.Today I can iro

29、n pretty well.I know where to start on a shirt and theright way to do the trousers.Now when I think about it,I don,t think sheis an old lady.I think she might have been about my age now.Anyway,when I iron,I think of her and silently thank her for all the things Ilearned.1.The writer used to take car

30、e of the lady b e c a u s e.A.she wanted to learn to do houseworkB.she was a friend of the lady*sC.she had to earn some moneyD.she couldnz t find a room to live in2.The underlined word paralyzed in the first paragraph may meanA.destroyed B.deaf C.seriously ill D.unable towalk3.The little girl was when the lady taught her how to dohousework.A.encouraged to learn B.unwilling to learnC.delighted to learn D.recommended to learn4.Now the wr i t e r.A.is still afraid of the lady B.hates the strict ladyC.admires the disabled lady D.is very grateful to the lady