2023学年高考模拟试卷广西高三（三调）-英语试题.pdf

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1、2023年4月高中毕业班第三次联合调研考试英 语 2023.04注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

2、中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.19.15.B.9.15.例：How much is the shirt?答案是B。l.How is the weather in the mans place?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.What does the man mean?A.The woman should be honest.B.The woman can buy a new mirror.C.The woman can escape punishment.3.Where does the woma

3、n want to have dinner?A.Chinese restaurant or Mexican restaurant.B.Chinese restaurant or Italian restaurant.C.Italian restaurant or Mexican restaurant.4.How much should the woman pay for the coffee?A.$3.B.$4.C.$6.5.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a bike.B.Have his bike fixed.C.Return the bike.第 二

4、 节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man complain about?A.His handwriting.B.His grades.C.His temper.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Have a rest for several weeks.B

5、.Be satisfied with small progress.C.Keep on practicing.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Who will drive Mandy home?A.Brendan.B.Her aunt.C.Her parents.9.What does Brendan say about Mimi*s Cafe?A.It serves the best coffee in town.B.Its atmosphere is nice.C.Its service is perfect.10.When will the speakers go to Mimis C

6、afe?A.On Mandys birthday.B.During winter break.C.Uncertain.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.Which of the following is the mans favorite chocolate?A.White chocolate.B.Milk chocolate.C.Dark chocolate.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。12.Who brought cocoa powder to Europe?A.The Indian.B.The Mexican.C.The Spanish.13.How does the woma

7、n feel about chocolate?A.Ifs quite tasty.B.Ifs toobitterC.Its too sweet.14.When does the man plan to have a get-together?A.This weekend.B.Next weekend.C.Next month.15.What do we know about Botanix Nature Resort?A.Ifs full of adventure sports.B.It covers 3.00 acres.C.Ifs about 55km from Delhi.16.What

8、 does the woman decide to do next?A.Preparefbr a picnic.B.Go to the park.C.Talk with her friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What does the speaker do?A.Hes a host.B.Hes an engineer.C.Hes a guide.18.How did the speaker get to know about the job at Six Flags?A.From his friend.B.From the Internet.C.From his t

9、eacher.19.What are the speakers colleagues doing right now?A.Making roller coasters accessible to the disabled.B.Designing a record-setting ride.C.Solving the visitors*problems.20.What does the speaker often do when he works in New Jersey?A.He often tries a variety of roller coasters.B.He often visi

10、ts different national parks.C.He often observes visitors.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt*s that time of year,again,somehow time fbr the list of UK LEGO events of this year 2023.Here is a roughguide.Discovery Brick ShowDate:30th,April-1 st

11、,MayPlace:Discovery MuseumDescription:This LEGO show in central Newcastle returns,with LEGO models from builders across the UK,activities and a marketplace for LEGO-lovers.Cost:Some free activities;entry to the marketplace requires a paid ticket.Thirsk Brick ShowDate:12th FebruaryPlace:Thirsk&Sowerb

12、y Town HallDescription:A small LEGO show in this town hall,back for its third year.The money that is made from theshow goes to an aged care centre in the town.LEGO displays and some activities.Cost:A small entry fee in aid of charity.Hull Brick FestivalDate:13th-14th AugustPlace:GuildhallDescription

13、:This show is in its seventh year and this time it*s in town for the whole weekend!AwesomeLEGO creations from the best builders in the UK,fiin activities plus several specialistLEGO traders with evetything from new bargain sets,loose bricks to custom accessories.Cost:Free entry;ticket booking is rec

14、ommended.Caterham Model ShowDate:17th SeptemberPlace:Sacred Heart Centenary HallDescription:This remarkable LEGO and model show is back again this year.LEGO as well as non-LEGOdisplays,activities and traders who buy and sell a lot of unique LEGO creations.Cost:Paid tickets are required fbr entry;see

15、 the event page for details.21.Whose profits will be used to help people in need?A.Discovery Brick Shows.B.Thirsk Brick Shows.C.Hull Brick Festivals.D.Caterham Model Show*s.22.Where will a free but ticketed LEGO event be hosted?A.In Discovery Museum.B.In Thirsk&Sowerby Town HalLC.In Guildhall.D.In S

16、acred Heart Centenary Hall.23.What do the four events have in common?A.They have been held before.B.They are aimed at selling LEGO models.C.They have their marketplace.D.They include some non-LEGO activities.BIn 1973,when Melissa Greene was in 6t grade,her parents bought the first apartment on Hutch

17、inson Island onthe southeastern Atlantic cast.The first time she and her siblings ran down to the wild shore,they were shocked bythe seashells there.Every tide left a wrack line of seashells.Today,on the same stretch of beach,she rarely findsthe large,undamaged shells that were common in her childho

18、od.uit*s a shocking difference/she says,“what youdon*t see any more are the deep piles of whole shells,quarter-sized and above,and the largest shells that we saw foryears.nAmong the most admirable natural objects throughout human history,seashells contain both the surprise andwonder still promised b

19、y a trip to the beach and the profound changes underway on our coasts.Some of the largestand best-known marine mollusks（软体动物）have declined under fishing pressure.They are also harmed byrising ocean temperatures and acidifying waters and by other pollution.They can be reduced by the severe erosion-ap

20、ersistent problem on Hutchinson Island.With beaches seeing record tourism numbers,more people can mean fewer shells.t4It is not as much individualcollecting as the many ramifications of massive tourism,t4says the paleo-biologist Michal Kowalewski at the FloridaMuseum of Natural History.n Mass touris

21、m means more boats,more beach maintenance,more machinery,allcontributing to changes in shorelines.nOver twenty years ago,Sanibel became the first city in the U.S.to ban the practice of collecting and killingmollusks fbr their shells.Delaware*s state parks are among increasing numbers of state and na

22、tional parks takingso-called low-impact beachcombing a step further:Asking visitors to leave empty shells alone,too.At DelawareSeashore State Park,signs advise visitors to“Leave shells where they lay or snap a photo of a marine critter in thesand.After all,the point of enjoying nature is because it

23、is in a natural state,.24.Why is the story of Melissa Greene mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To introduce readers to an Atlantic coast.B.To share Melissas attitude towards shells.C.To show an ocean villages development.D.To lead in the topic of seashells*disappearance.25.How does the author state

24、 the reasons fbr the great decline of mollusks?A.By comparing different conclusions.B.By collecting the supporting data.C.By listing the related factors.D.By quoting the opinions of experts.26.What does the underlined word ramifications in paragraph 3 mean?A.Consequences.B.Industries.C.Branches0.Ben

25、efits.27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The common phenomenon of shell collecting.B.Different measures taken to protect the seashells.C.Future anticipation of seashells condition.D.The effectiveness of bans on seashells development.CHumans have two different ages.There is chronological ag

26、e（时序年龄），which measures how much timea person has spent on Earth,and then there is biological age,referring to how old a person seems.Many lifestylefactors like diet,exercise and psychological state can impact someones biological age.A new study from Deep Longevity,the Chinese University of Hong Kong

27、 and Stanford University found thatfeelings that cause poor mental health like sadness,loneliness and general unhappiness add an extra 1.65 years to apersons biological age.Meanwhile,smoking can add up to 1.25 years and suffering from restless sleep can add0.44 years to a person*s biological age,acc

28、ording to the study.As part of the study,researchers said they came up with a new“aging clock*based on data from 4,846 Chineseadults in 2015 as part of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study(CHARLS).The data included 16 blood biomarkers like cholesterol and glucose levels as well as othe

29、r health infbnnationlike blood pressure,body mass index,lung function and sex.Researchers compared the chronological age of CHARLS participants with the ages predicted by their new“aging clock.The results found that the new age was roughly 5.6 years older than the CHARLS participantsactual ages.The

30、team also found that smokers and those with a history of stroke,liver or lung disease were predictedto be older than the remaining 4,451 healthy adults in the cohort.Chronological age isnt how old we really are,said Professor David Sinclair,co-director of the Paul F.GlennCenter fbr the Biology of Ag

31、ing at Harvard Medical School.We all age biologically at different rates according toour genes,what we eat,and how much we exercise.Biological age is what determines our health and ultimately ourlifespan.Biological age is a number of candles we really should be blowing out.In the future,with advance

32、s in ourability to control biological age,we may have even fewer candles on our cake than the previous one.”28.Which of the following has the biggest negative effect on our biological age?A.Smoking.B.Poor sleep.C.Being married.D.Feeling lonely.29.Whafs Professor David Sinclaifs attitude to the futur

33、e of humans biological age?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Optimistic.0.Ambiguous.3O.Where can the text be found?A.In a novel.B.In a health magazine.C.In a biography.D.In a travel brochure.31.Which can be a suitable title fbr the text?A.What Decides a Persons Chronological Age.B.What Adds Years to a Per

34、sons Biological Age.C.Chronological Age-How Old Are You Really?D.Biological Age-You May Be Older than You Are.DA robot created at Stanford University in California is diving down to shipwreck and sunken(沉没的)planesin a way that humans cant do.Known as OceanoNek,the robot allows its operators to feel

35、like theyre underwaterexplorers,too.OceanOneK is similar to a human diver from the front,with arms and hands and eyes that have 3D vision,capturing the underwater world in ftill color.The back of the robot has computers and eight multi-directionalthrusters（推进器）that help it carefully explore the site

36、s of fragile sunken ships.When an operator at the ocean*ssurface uses controls to direct OceanOneK,the robofs touch-based feedback system causes the person to feel thewater s resistance as well as the fbnns of artifacts（人工制品）.OceanOneKs realistic sight and touch capabilities are enough to make peopl

37、e feel like theyre diving down tothe depths-without the dangers or immense underwater pressure a human diver would experience.The idea for OceanOneK came from a desire to study coral reefs in the Red Sea at depths beyond the nonnalrange for divers.While OceanOneK was designed to reach maximum depths

38、 of 656 feet,researchers had a newgoal:1 kilometer,hence the new name for OceanOneK.The researchers changed the robot7 s body by using special foam（泡沫）to increase buoyancy（浮力）and fight the pressures of 1,000 meters-more than 100 times what humans experience at sea level.OceanOneK alsogot two new typ

39、es of hands and increased arm and head motion.During OceanOneKs deep dive in February,team members discovered the robot couldnt rise when theystopped fbr a thruster check.Floatation on the communications and power line had collapsed,causing the line topile on the top of the robot.They were able to p

40、ull the loose parts,and OceanOneks going down was a success.It dropped off a memorialmarker on the seabed that reads,t6A robofs first touch of the deep seafloor-A vast new world fbr humans to explore.Khatib,a professor,called the experience an incredible journeyn This is the first time that a robot

41、has beencapable of going to such a depth,interacting with the environment,and permitting the human operator to feel thatenvironment,he said.32.What can we know about OceanOnek?A.It works underwater with remote control.B.It works underwater like a human diver.C.It can repair fragile sunken ships unde

42、rwater.D.It can make human divers work better underwater.33.Where does the idea for OceanOnek originate from?A.The failing experience of previous experiments.B.The eager desire of deep sea exploration.C.The academic research into treasures from shipwrecks.D.The inspiration from coral reefs in deep o

43、ceans.34.What problem did the researchers meet during OceanOnek*s deep dive in February?A.Failure to go up normally.B.Loss of touch with the operators.C.Floatation with sea current.D.Collapse of a thruster at the seafloor.35.Whats the text mainly about?A.Robots help people become ocean explorer.B.Ro

44、bots explore shipwrecks on the ocean bottom.C.Robots search the ocean floor fbr sunken treasures.D.Robots dive into the deep ocean to locate minerals.第 二 节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。When high school students spend time memorizing and reciting a poem,they d

45、evelop confidence by engagingdeeply with language.Here are my five Cs-things Ive observed from several years of teaching students throughPoetry Out Loud,from selecting a poem to performing at the state competition.Choice.36Students learn how to search for poems,and they have complete discretion（判断力）

46、over thepoem they will perform.Students often gravitate（被吸弓I）to poems that fit their reading level and also match apersonal interest or philosophy,which is great.But there are also lots of unexpected mismatches that end upstretching students*skills in ways a teacher could not work out.Concrete learn

47、ing task.Learning just one poem well gives students a finite and concentrated experience withlanguage.37 Ive seen students with all manner of challenges get up and do something they thought was impossible,in large part because it involves a single,repeated exercise.Continuing learning.Students learn

48、 a poem that will likely stay with them for years,if not forever.Poemscontain mysteries and complexities that reveal themselves slowly-and sometimes even suddenly-over time.38Confidence.Recitation is the perfect introduction to public speaking skills.All students need to be able tospeak effectively

49、in front of others.39Students learn elements of physical presence,voice,speed,volume,and tonewithout having to present their own work,which is more frightening for most students.40 Students are not asked to memorize much anymore,yet many of them take pleasure in the act of repetitionand remembering.

50、They like testing themselves and realizing that they can in fact recall lines.For English languagelearners,many autistic students,and other exceptional learners,reciting poetry is an especially powerful way tounderstand language and build confidence.For our kids who need small victories,mastering on