2019-2020年中考英语一轮复习导学案(人教版八下Unit10)含答案.pdf

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1、2019-2022019-2020 0年中考英语一轮复习导学案年中考英语一轮复习导学案(人教版八人教版八下下Unit10)Unit10)含答案含答案【学习目标】1.熟记本单元单词、短语、句型；2.复习复习掌握过去进行时态的用法和结构【目标导航目标导航】（学习要求：学习要求：回归教材，知识储备回归教材，知识储备）（复习背读以下短语和重点句型，小组内互相提问熟练背诵）重点词汇重点词汇1.铁路2.某种，某事，某人3.诚实的，老实的4.真实的5.家乡，故乡6.搜索，搜查7.在中8.彩色铅笔_9.将认为10.数数11.百年，世纪12.对面的13.在任何_18.春天_ 19.主要地_ 20.记忆、回忆_2

2、1.检查、审查 _ 22.地位（或职位、级别）低下的_ 23.铁路_24.诚实、老实的 _ 25.真实地_26.现今、目前_27.搜索、搜查 _ 28.羞耻、羞愧_ 29 将.认为_30.百年、世纪 _ 31.与相对、在对面_ 32.尤其、特别_33.注视、仔细考虑_ 34.童年_短语集锦短语集锦1.找出，查出2.和 一样3.成百万的4.一年一两次5.寻找，搜寻6.过去常常7.带着极大的兴趣8.学着做某事9.自从 20 世纪中叶以来10.按照11.在学校对面12.最近的 13 年13 如此一个幸福的童年14.回去15.在什么对过16.依看17.需要做某事18.接近19.为了20.温柔甜蜜的回忆

3、【知识点拨】【知识点拨】(学习要求：合作探究，夯实基础学习要求：合作探究，夯实基础)（请认真感悟、领会）（请认真感悟、领会）1.现在完成时中延续性动词和瞬间动词的使用有 延 续 性 的 动 词 可 以 和 表 示 一 段 时 间 的 时 间 状 语 连 用。Hehasworkedinthebankfor5years.work是延续性动词，可以和for5years 连用。而瞬间动词不可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如果要表示其延续，可以用 be 等动词来替换。例如，不可以说 He 是瞬间动词。可以说Hehasbeenherefor2hours.他在这里呆了两个小时。2.瞬间动词延续性动词go

4、to.,come tohave/has been in/atleaveHave/has been away frombuyhave/has had资料下载来源：中考英语复习资料群：216171684，初中英语交流群：766158871，初中英语教师群：834522688，衡水中学初中资料群：456879477，北京四中内部资料群：704092170，黄冈中学内部资料群：791213513borrow（借进）/lend（借出）have/has keptdiehave/has been deadarrive in/at,got to,reachhave/has been in/atThe film

5、 started/beganThe film has been onjoinhave/has been a member（成员）of3.Because Ive had it since I was a baby.因为自从我很小的时候我就有它了。since 自从Since+从句（一般过去时），主句用现在完成时He has studied very hard since he came to our school.【辨析】since 与 for 在现在完成时态中的用法：since其后接时间点或时态为一般过去时的句子，表示某事是从什么时候开始的Ive been a soldier since two

6、 yearsagofor其后接时间段，表示某事持续了多长时间Ive been a soldier for two years.4.keep（kept;kept）保留keep 用法归纳如下：用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。Please keep quiet/silent!请保持安静！用作实义动词，保管；保存；保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away.赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.坚持；继续接 V-ing 形式作宾语。If you keep practici

7、ng your spoken English,youll soon make great progress.阻止；阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match.【实践运用实践运用】(学习要求：自我检测，巩固提升学习要求：自我检测，巩固提升)一.单项选择()1.I can sing the song in English._.A.So I canB.So can IC.I can soD.Too can I()2.I thin

8、k a dog is a good pet for _ child.A.a 6-year-oldB.an 6-year-oldC.a 6-year oldD.a 6 years-old()3.We have some problems _the model plane.Could you help us?A.to makeB.makesC.madeD.making()4.I think winter is the best time _ the Great Wall.A.to visitB.visitsC.visitedD.visit()5.Have you_ the game?Yes,I h

9、ave.Last night I_ it on TV with my parents.A.see;sawB.seen;sawC.saw;seenD.seen;seen()6.There is going to_ an English party this evening.A.beB.wasC.haveD.were()7.Dont worry about us.We are _ children.资料下载来源：中考英语复习资料群：216171684，初中英语交流群：766158871，初中英语教师群：834522688，衡水中学初中资料群：456879477，北京四中内部资料群：70409217

10、0，黄冈中学内部资料群：791213513Anot longerBno longCnot longDno longer()8._ honest,he is _ honest boy.ABeing,aBBeing,/CTo be,aDTo be,an()9.The song is very popular _ young people.AbetweenBamongCthroughDof()10.Why not consider _ the history museum?AvisitBvisitedCto visitDvisiting二.用所给单词正确形式填空。1.Have you ever _(

11、be)to Beijing?2.It _(be)more than three years since Jim _(leave)here.3.Have you _(make)friends with your new classmates yet?4.We _(be)good friends since we met at school.5.We cant find him anywhere.Perhaps he_(go)home.6.He _(read)the book before.7.Mr.Green _(teach)us a lot about social studies since

12、 September.8.I _never_(meet)her sister before.9.Tom(have)the toy bear since he was a child.10.My mother _(buy)a book for me just now.三完形填空One day,Li Xuan discovered a wishing well(许愿池)on the side of the roadHe took out a coin and threw it into the _1_He was just about to make a wish,whensuddenly he

13、heard“Oh,dear!”Li Xuan was surprisedHe took out another coin and threw itinto the wellAnother sound came out of the well“Oh,badly _2_!”A frog(青蛙)jumped out of the wellWith one hand covering its head and one handholding the coins,it said _3_,“Look at what youve done!How can you just throw things into

14、other peoples _4_?”Lmbarrissed,Li Xuan said,“Oh,Im so sorry I didnt _5_ that a well could be a home”“Of course it can!This used to be a _6_ home,”the frog then continued sadly“But nowit is getting worse and worse I dont remember _7_ people began to throw coins into it Thereare coins everywhereI cant

15、 even sleep _8_ the falling coinsI cant stand it again!”“Maybe you can _9_ another way to solve the problemThis is a wishing wellTo makea wish,one must throw a coin inPeople take it _10_”“Is that so!I dont _11_ what you say,and the only thing I know is that this is my home Iam _12_!”the frog threw t

16、he coin in its hand into the well,“I do hope _13_ will make awish in front of my home”With the words,the frog jumped _14_ into the wellLi Xuan thought for a minute,andthen be _15_ the sign of the wishing well to another placeHe knew this way the frog couldlive peacefully in its home again1AstreetBwe

17、llCriverDroom资料下载来源：中考英语复习资料群：216171684，初中英语交流群：766158871，初中英语教师群：834522688，衡水中学初中资料群：456879477，北京四中内部资料群：704092170，黄冈中学内部资料群：7912135132AflyBfallChurtDring3AluckilyBhappilyCcomplete lyDangrily4AhomesBschoolsChospitalsDparks5AappearBreceiveCachieveDrealize6AbigBniceCsmallDbad7AwhenBwhetherCwhereDthat

18、8Aplenty ofBkind ofCbecause ofDinstead of9Arun outBgive outChang outDfind out10AcarelesslyBseriouslyCdangerouslyDpossibly11AcareBimproveCnoticeDadvise12AinterestedBmadCpatientDthankful13AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody14AbackBupCawayDout15AboughtBbrokeCwaitedDmoved四.阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。When you wa

19、nt to go shopping,decide how much money you can spend for newclothesThink about the kind of clothes you really needThen look for those clothes on saleThere are labels(标签)inside all new clothesThe labels tell you how to take care of yourclothes The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm wa

20、ter A sweater label may tell youto wash in cold waterThe label on a coat may say dry clean onlyFor washing may ruin(损坏)this coatIf you do as the directions on the label,you can keep your clothes looking theirbest for a long timeMany clothes today must be dry-cleanedDry cleaning is expensiveWhen buyi

21、ng newclothes,check to see if they will need to be dry-cleanedYou will save money if you buy clothesthat can be washedYou can save money if you buy clothes that are well made Well-made clothes lastlonger They look good even after they have been washed Clothes that cost more money are notalways bette

22、r made They do not always fit better Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fitbetter than more expensive clothes1.Whats the best title of the passage?_2What do the labels inside the clothes usually tells you?_3What kind of clothes can save your money?_4Fill in the blank in Paragrph4 with proper

23、words_资料下载来源：中考英语复习资料群：216171684，初中英语交流群：766158871，初中英语教师群：834522688，衡水中学初中资料群：456879477，北京四中内部资料群：704092170，黄冈中学内部资料群：7912135135Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese_Unit10一15BADAB610 ADDBD二1,been;2.was;3.made;4.have been;5.has gone;6.has read;7.has taught;8.have met;9.has had;10.bought三15 BCDAD610 BACDB1115 ABCAD四（略）资料下载来源：中考英语复习资料群：216171684，初中英语交流群：766158871，初中英语教师群：834522688，衡水中学初中资料群：456879477，北京四中内部资料群：704092170，黄冈中学内部资料群：791213513