2023年英语I课程期末复习指导开材料.pdf

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1、0 9 秋期开放教育（专科）英语1（2）课程期末复习指导第一部份课程考核说明1 .考核目的通过本次考试，了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握限度，以及运用本课程的基本指导、基本理论和基本方法来解决本课程常见问题的能力，同时还考察学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。2 .考核方式本 课程期末考试为开卷笔试，考试时间为9 0分钟。3.合用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导合用范围为开放教育专科数控技术（机电方向）等专业的选修课程。本课程考试命题的教材是由D un c a n S i d we l l,刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社2 0 2 3 年 1 1 月第 2

2、 版 开放英语2 教材。4 .命题依据本课程的命题依据是 英 语 I（2）课程的教学大纲、教材、实行意见。5 .考试规定考试重要是考核学生对基本知识和基本的理解和应用能力。本课程的考试重点涉及基本知识的掌握和应用基础知识解决实际问题能力两个方面，重要考核学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行有效交际的能力。6 .考题类型及比重考题类型及分数比重大体为：交际用语（1 0%）；词 汇 与 结 构（4 0%）;阅读理解（2 0%）;句型变换（1 5%）;英 译 汉（1 5%）;第二部份 期末复习重点范围单 元重点掌握Unit 19疑问词，一般过去时，不规则动词的过去式，不定代词Uni

3、t 2 0连词 a l t h o ug h ,but,be e a u s e,r e a 1 1 y 和 ve r yUn i 12 1短语动词表达将来，to re t u rn,t o r e n t,to h ireU n i t 22动词搭配，表达频度的词语，形容词比较级和最高级，动词+vin g,现在完毕时和副词U n i t 23形容词的顺序too,not enou g h,o n e 的替代作用，现在完毕时Unit 25使役动词，反身代词，either.or.,ne i t her.nor.b o t h,t o a sk/to req uestUnit 26现在完毕时/一般过

4、去时，b y,u n t il/1 i 11,b efor e,af t e r,whil e t o tell,情态动词表达推测，不定代词，时间表达法，表达移动的介词U n it 2 7t o loo k like,used to,f o r,s in e e,so,带有 if 的真实条件句U n it28现在完毕时/一般过去时,与现在完毕时连用的副词，条件状语从句Uni t 29特殊疑问句，过去进行时/一般过去时Uni t 31to wo r r y,短语动词，you用于泛指，介词搭配Unit 32动词不定式表达目的，被动语态，t o see s b d o s th,to se e sb

5、 d o ing s th,en o u g h,i n st e a d(o f),间接引语Unit 33与现在完毕时连用的副词，反意疑问句，与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句,间接疑问句，to loo k,to soun d 用作系动词，in spire of,a p a rt f r om,e xcept(for)Uni t 34m u st,to hav e to,t o be al 1 owe d to 表达义务、责任 sur e,c e r t ain,can t b e,mu st be表达拟定性，表达方位的短语，定语从句Un i t35非限定性定语从句，动词的一in g 形式，表

6、达否认意义的前缀，还学习了介词un d er,ov er 和 about,noteit h er,neit h er,nor so 和 too 的用法以及用 indee d，和 c ertai nly表达强调第三部分 综合练习题L 交际用语:阅读下面的小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Can y ou r e member t h e d octor,s t ele p h o ne num b e r?A.N ice t o me e t y o uB.No,thank yo uC.Yes.If s 6 8 2 5 6 1 2I s din n e rre

7、 a d y,Carol?A.I Vs nearl y rea d yB.Im hun g ryC.F ine,tha n k you.3.-Wha t does h e loo k 1 ike?A.He ju s t g ot marr i edB.He i s about 4 0C.H eis tai 1 and t hin4.-I went t o a fashio n show last nig h t.-?A.Wh o to o k away my boo kB.W h y notC.W h a t was it lik e5.-Could I h a v e a bottl e o

8、 f wat e r,pie a se?A.T hank you very muchB.Cer t a i nl y,madamC.See you lat e r6.H o w wa s t he w e ather?A.Im f ine,t h an k youB.11 was really nic eC.Th a nk y ou very muc h7.Wha t does he lo o k lik e?A.He ju s t g ot ma r r i e dB.He is about 40C.He is t a 1 1 and thi n8.-C a n I h elp you?A.

9、Yes,p 1 e aseB.Ni c e t o s ee yo uC.Not at a 1 19.Shall we se e a mo v ie toni g ht?A.Thank you v e ry muchB.Good i d eaC.See y o u la t e r10.一 W h a tw o u ld y o u l i k e to drin k,mad am?-?A.Ca n I have a glass of white win eB.C an I help youC.H ow d o you d o1 1.When did you f irst c om e t o

10、 C h ina?A.S in c e 1996B.For 10 ye a rsC.1 0 years ag o12.一 H e llo,Xiao y a n.H ow was the p ar t y?A.Fm fi n e,thank yo uB.H i,Jack.We h a d a gre a t timeC.It w a s F r iday1 3.-9-r d r a t h er s ta y at home.A.S hall w e go to the cinema th i s e v e n i n gB.H ow d o y o u fee 1 t o d a yC.W

11、h a t a re y ou go i ng t o d o thi s e v ening14.-?-Yes,I a m.A.Whaf s y o ur nameB.H o w ol d a re youC.Ar e you mar r ied1 5.Can I get y o u something to d r in k?A.N i ce to m e et you.B.Id like a roast chi c ken,p le a s eC.Ye s,pl e a se.A c o caco 1 a for me16.How can I book a cheap hotel?A.Y

12、ou can g et t o L o ndon in an h o urB.If I were you,Id p h o ne a trav e 1 agentC.You c an s t a y t here fbr fb u r night s1 7.Do y o u like y o u r job?A.Im a nurseB.Ye s.I find i t v er y inter e stingC.They are very nice1 8.-What are yo u going t o d o this evening?A.Pm goi n g to meet some f r

13、iendsB.Ive s een a f il m w ith some f riendsC.I went t here wit h som e f r ien d s19.-D o you 1 i k e yo u r j ob?A.I a nu r seB.Yes.I f in d it v er y intere s t i n gC.Th e y a r e very n ice2 0.-Shall we ha v e s o me t hing t o e a t be f ore we go?A.Ni c e t o meet youB.I dont th i n k I k no

14、w youC.Go o d idean.选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从 a,b,c 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.!T h a t f i r e is d angerous.A.T o s t o pB.S t o p p i ngC.S top2.H er artic 1 e isin herc lass.A.b e tte rB.b e stC.t he b e s3.W h en I s aw h im,I h i m s o me money.A.ask,fo rB.asked,withC.a s ked,for4.S he answe r m y ph o ne

15、c a 1 1 yesterd a y.A.do e sntB.did n tC.wa s n5 Tab 1 e ten n i s is p opular s por t i n th i s c o u n try.A.m o reB.t h e mostC.t h e be s t6.M a ry w o u 1 d like t o buy the h andba g,is ver y b e autiful but also r a t h e rexp e n s ive.A.thatB.w h ichC.who7.M y bro t h erlive s in Ameri c a

16、 i s v isit i ng next week.A.w h i c hB.whoC.whom8.A：Co u Id I see the ma n a g er n o w?B:Im so r ry you cant.H e h a sto H o n g K o ng.A.bee nB.go neC.stayed9.1 h ave no i de aw h er ethe cat went.S h ego n e a n yw h ere.A.could ha v eB.should h a v eC.mus t ha v e10.T oday is to obu s y.L es d

17、isc u s s itnex tweek.A.s ome t imesB.s o m e t i me sC.som ei me11.A:Tm sorry tohave k e p t yo u wa i t ing-B:Oh,no t ata 11,1h e r e onlya few mi n utes.A.have b e enB.wasC.will b e12.His grandfathe risv e ry hea 1 t h y.H edri n kss mokes.A.both,andB.neith e r,norC.n ei t h1 3.A s s hethe news p

18、 ape r,Grann ya s 1 eep.A.read.w as f a 1 lingB.was reading.fellC.r e ad.f ell1 4.T h e b o ok wasra t her ex p ens i ve,b u t Ib o ug h titA.a n y wayB.anywayC.even though15.Th e b u s e s,were f u 1 1 of peop 1 e,co u Idnt go ver yf a st.A.t h a tB.whi c hC-there1 6.1 h a v e n oi d e a who stol e

19、h i s wallet.I ta n y onA.could h ave b eenB.s h o u 1 d h a ve bee nC.mu s t h abe e n17.M a r y said sheallo ver th ew o r Id.A.h a d b e e n toB.has g o ne toC.went to18.Sa 1 1 y is lookin g for a n ew job.She has bee n b ore dher job a s as e ere t ary.A.byB.fro mC.with19.A:my g 1 as s e s?B:Y e

20、 s,I s a w t h em o n y o u rbed a minu t e ago.A.Do y o u seeB.Would y ouseeC.Have you seen20.A n a pp 1 ica t i o n formw i l lb e s e n t t oA.onr e q u e stB.o n a requestC.in re q u est2 1 .I waswatch i ngTVth e t e 1 ephonera ng.A.whileB.wh e nC.s i n ce2 2.T h eyn amed t h e i s landit s disc

21、over e r.A.a f terB.inC.to23.Cou 1 d y ou please te 1 1 us wha t ki n dof w o rkyo u have got expe r i enee?A.a t t h a tB.i n w h ichC.which24.You can remembe r w h a t you d o i fyo uA.take a dia r yB.k eep a diaryC.make a di a ry25.T his mom i ng I had m y finge rwhe n I was p re p a ring breakfa

22、st.A.cuttingB.t o cutC.cut2 6.A:Thank y o u f o r lend i ng me y o ur d i c t i o n a ry.B:Y o u re w e 1 come.B u t coul d you to me t o mor r ow?A.gi v e it backB.give back itC.g et b a c k27.He i s reall yg o od man,?A.doe s nt heB.i s n t h eC.won t he28.Im going t o buy Ma r ya birt h d ay gif

23、t.D oyou h a vei n min d?A.s p e c i al someth i n gB.s peci a 1 anyt h ingC.a n y thing special29.My fa t he r t old mehis trip t o X i n J i a ng.A.o fB.abou tC.wit h3 0.Ive a Iwaysenjo y e dA.swimmingB.to sw i mC.s wim31.W e usedt obicy c les to go to wor k.A.r i deB.r i di ngC.to r id e32.D onth

24、im.He i swriting a 1 ett e r now.A.d i st u r b toB.d i s turbC.distur b ing33.Ac a r hit her w h en s hew a s wa 1 k ingthe r oad.A.throug hB.a crossC.o n3 4.A：Have y ou t yped th e 1e tte r for me?B:A.Y e s,I have.B.Ye s,I d o.C.Yes,Tve done.3 5.We ha v e n 5 t s e e nsuch a b eaut i fu 1f ilmA.si

25、n c e fo u r yearsB.f o r t he p a s t four ye a rsC.four years a g o36.My p ar e nts have bee n t o t h e Grea t W a 1 1.A.a s yetB.sometimeC.never3 7.S h ir 1 eya b ook about C h ina l a s t ye a r but I dont k n o w wh e thersh e has fi n is h ed it.A.h a s w r itt e nB.wr i te C.was wr i ting38.

26、Mar y s father isv e r y pl e ased_ her.A.withB.at C.for3 9.Youd b e tt e rhav e your h a i r _ bef o reg o i n g to y o ur f ri e n ds wedd in g.A.c u t t i n gB.cut C.to c u t4 0.He s t o ppe d _ TV w h e n t he d i n nerw as ready.A.wat c h i ngB.t o w a t ch C.watc h41.N ice weath e r,?A.d o e s

27、 n9t itB.h a snt iti s nt it4 2.Mike of f ered toh e l p and s oJ ohn.A.doesB.isC.did43.Mary told L it t 1 e Tom nota II the money.A.s p e ndB.s p e ntC.to s p en d4 4.A:Have y o u fini s h e d y o u r homewor k?B:A.No,I d id n t.B.No,I ha v ent fi n ishe d.C.No,I havent.45.He used tov e r yhard w h

28、 e n he was yo u n g.A.wo r kingB.workC.to wo r k46.g o ne o u t.A.justB.nowC.s oo n4 7.We enjoyv e ry m u ch,becaus et i s goo dt o our h e alth.A.s wimB.to s wimC.swimmi n g4 8.Mar c hth e8 th isD a y.A.WomansB.W o me nsC.Wome n s49.A c o ncertwillb e h e Id in t h e s chool h a ll4 P mT u esday.A

29、.o n.a tB.i n.inC.at.on50.If Iyou,I would b u y a hou s e at t hseaside.A.w e reB.wasC.am5 1.A：Where does Mark g et h is h air cut?B:H e c u ts i tA.aloneB.himself5 2.A:Woul dy ou li k e to go to the cinema w i th me?B：Idsta y a t home.A.likeB.pr e ferC.r athe r5 3.it ra i ns t omo r row,we 1 1 go t

30、o th e cin e ma.A.Howeve rB.SinceC.I f54.Its quite fin e tod a y.Would you like to b as k e tba 1 1 w i t h me?A.p 1 a yB.doc.go5 5.T i anj i n i sa two-ho u r j ourn e y _ B e i j in g.A.i nB.f romC.a way5 6.John di d nt turnup 一 _ the me e ting fini sh e d.A.byB.inC.until57.Were going to _ t o Fra

31、 n eeor Sp a i n nex t y ear.A.eitherB.ne i the rC.both5 8._ t her a i n,the ywen t to work as usu a 1.A.A 1 tho u ghB.W h ileC.In s pite of5 9.I didnt go_ in t he summe r.A.s o mew h e reB.everywhere C.a nywhe r e6 0.Wit h h i s h e Ip,youw i 1 1 ha v e_t o w orrya bo u t.A.no t hi n g B.somethin g

32、 C.anythin g61.A：d i d you h av e for bre a kfast?B:Coffe ea n d to a st.A.HowB.Wha t C.W h e n62.P a u lt o 1 e arn Fr e nch w hen he w as 1A.b eganB.b e g ins C.begin63.John enjoys whi 1 e h is b r oth e r pr e fers t o gA.jogging B.t o jog C.jog64.A:Wou 1 d yo u 1 i k e to go t o t h e cin e m a

33、w i th m e?B:T d s ta y a t home.A.l i k e B.prefer C.rat h er6 5.The r e w a sn t i n the h ouse whe n she go t home.o s k iing.A.anyB.someb o d yC.a nybody66.A：Which pict u re d o you lik e?B:I think t h e b i gis bette r.A.o neB.onesC.pi c t u re67.Pm tired.I h av e nt g o tenergy（精力）to go t o t

34、he g y m to d a y.A.enoughB.manyC.1 i t t 1 e68.She told the chi 1 d r enm a ke a noi s e.A.dontB.n o t toC.t o not6 9.of her brot h e r scam etoth e wedding.They do n?t 1 i ke h e r newhusban d.A.Eit h erB.Ne i the rC.Al 170.Jo h n di d t u rn u pthem e eti n g hadf i n ished.A.b yB.inC.uni i7 1.My

35、 plant died.Iwa t ered（浇水）it.A.shoul d ha v eB.must h a v e C.c o uld ha v e7 2.The g i fts he broug h t f r om Brit a inla s t week.A.s e n t out（送出）B.we r e sent out C.h ave se n t o u t7 3.Sort y，Im n o t fre ethise v en i n g.d i n ner w ith Mi k e.A.I wil 1haveB.Im ha v ingC.I h a v e7 4.I sawh

36、 imin h i s of f ice whene ver y one w as 1 ookin g foh i m.A.read sa bo o kB.t o re a d a b ookC.r e ading a b ook75.He saidth a th et r y hi sbest t o he 1 p me.A.wou 1 dB.do e sC.w i 1 176.Were goin ghoi i d ay i n t h e a u tumn t h is y e ar.A.upB.t oC.on77.H e sai d hegot e noug h money.A.h ad

37、 n tB.has n?tC.did n t7 8.He used t o sho u tme when I wa s a chil d.A.o nB.atC.after79.He a s k e d t h e wa i ter a g 1 a s s of wat e r.A.for B.to C.wit h80.A:W h at a n ice day!B：Yes.Lets g o c am p ing,?A.dont we B.won5 t w e C.shal 1 weIII.短文理解。阅读下列短文，从 a,b,c 三个选项种选择一个对的答案。短文理解1A.Hi,T i m,Well

38、,1 am back he r e a nd how do you sa y i t-nose t o the g r i n dstone ag a in.Actua 1 ly it i sg ood t o be ba c k a 1 tho u gh I do m i ss London a lr e a d y.Sh a nghaih as chan g ed a 1 ittle-t h ere are mo r e b u i Iding s g oing u p everywh e r e a n d Ithink t hat there are even mo r e c ar

39、s.A t p r es e nt I h a ve n?t got a ca r,an d n o where to 1 ive.My family is put t i n g me up at the mom e nt,b ut I a m t hi n kin g of b u yi ng a flat.Big news!T h eyv ep romo t edm e.T h ree days afte r I g ot b ack,the Gene r a 1 Ma nag e r c a ll e d me i nt o h is o f f i ce and told me he

40、 w a n t s t o put me i n chargeo f t h e ICT Div i si o n,wit h responsi b ilit y thr o ugho u t China.He as k ed me if Iwould li k e the j o b -1 s a id I c e r t ain 1 y would.I ts w o nde r ful.Tha n k y o u somuc h f o r all your help I learn t s o m u ch i n L o ndon.I get a big r i s e,o f c

41、o urs e,which,wh i ch m ea n s I can get a f 1 a t in th e middle of t o wn.I p roba b 1 y w o n t bo the r a b o u t a c a r-if I liv e centrail y,then I ca n use pu b lie tr a n sport o rtaxis.The GM al s o s ai d h e t hou g h t i t w o uld be a g o o d ide ai f you c ame out to t a l k abou t I

42、CT w i th us.And s o do I.I told him it was a very g oodidea in d e ed(his idea,o f c o urse!).S o you can expect a n in v ita t ion nex t m onth.r d r eally like you t o meeto ur te a m o u t here.ri 1 b e in tou c h ag a i n.P leas e g iv e my love t o everyon e.Xi a o y an1.What d o e s 4n o set

43、o the g rindsto n e mean h ere?a.I t means working v ery hard.b.I t means ret u r nin g t o one9s home.c.1 1 me a n s lo o k in g f o r b e tter o p p o r t un i ties.2.How has Shangha i chang e d ac c or d ing to Xiaoyan?a.The p u b 1 i c tra n s p o rt an d ta x i s a r e b e tter.b.T h e re are m

44、 o r e ICT companies.c.The r e are mo r e bu i 1 d i ngs an d ca r s.3.Wh a t i s X i aoyan9s f amil yd oi n g for h er?4.a.They 1 e t X iaoy a n 1 i ve w i thb.Th e y s u p p ort X i aoyan in h ert hem.w o rk.c.They give X i a oyan money t o buy a f l a t.I s it pos s i b le t h a t X i a o y a n c

45、 a n buy h e ro w n fla t?Why?a.Yes.Be c aus e shes g o t a belt e r j ob.b.Ye s.Becaus e shes g ot ah ig h er pa y.c.No.Its v ery e xpen s i ve to buy a flat in S hangh a i.5.Wha t will T im pro b ably d onext m o n th?a.He will probabl y c o me to Sh a nghai t o study IC T.B.b.He wi 1 1 send Xi a

46、oya n ac.He wi 1 1 prob a bly comelette ra n d ta 1 kinvi t ing Xi a o y a n t o h i s plac e.a bo u t ICT with Xiaoya n s coll e agues.H i,Sh a ro n,fve only g o t 10 da y s 1 e ft in E n gland.Ca ny o u bel i e ve Fve alre a d y been h e re f oa year?Th e res s o mu c h to d o befbr e I leav e!I r

47、 e a 1 1 y must b uy p r e sen t s for my E n g 1 i s h frien d s to th a n k them for all t h eir help.I h a v e to move o ut o f m yro o m on Fri d ay be cau s e Franc o h a s g o t another t enant.At le a st I d ont have t ofind som e wh e r e e 1 se to live.Im g o ing to s p e nd a f e w da y s

48、wit h f r i e nds.H e islett in g th e w h o le flat b e ca u se Mary is moving jus t before h e r ma r r i age.The t ime hasgone so q u ickly.I cannot b e 1 ieve t h at T v e b e en he r e fo r a whol e year.And I musts tart p a c ki n g to o-一 I have b oug h t a 1 o ts ince I c ame,an d I nee d an

49、 o th ers u i t case.Ill g i v e s o me thin g s to charity s h o ps I thi n k.A n y way,Im r eal 1 y w r i ti n g to s ay that Ill b e b ack in S h an g h a io n t he 2 7 April,and i t would b e great to see you t o catch up o n al 1 our n ews.I l l p hone assoon a s I g e t bac k.H ow are t hings

50、w ith you?L ove X i ao y a n1.When wil 1 X i aoyan lea v e E n g 1 a nd?a.a month 1 a t erb.10 d a y s 1 a t erc.a year later2.Wh e re wil 1 X iaoyan live a f t e r m o v ing out?a.She wil 1 s t ay in her f riends pl a c e.b.S he w i 1 1 b eon t he plane to Shan ghai.c.S he will h a ve to f i n d a