【自考英语】2022年3月内蒙古科右中旗英语（一）模拟题(解析版).pdf

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。自考英语12022年3月内蒙古科右中旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】2005.10 You can never know he is really aimed at.A whatB howC、whyD、who【正确答案】A第2题【单选题】【填句补文】Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please.,The chance

2、 to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A、Its now socially acceptable,even fashionable,to live alone.B、The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do i

3、t.C、Living alone is a luxury.D It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第 3 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day.These areseemingly simple activities that the majority of us dont question.But aninternational team of researchers,includ

4、ing Dr.Richmond from GWs ColumbianCollege of Arts and Sciences,have discovered that human walking upright may haveoriginated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce,high-qualityresources.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first twoparagraphsA、Many people

5、 question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items.B、Chimpanzees behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs.C、Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources.D、Our ancestors ecological conditions resembled those of modern-day chimpanzees.【正确答案】

6、A第 4 题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor l one l y.The majority ofthese people have chosen to live alone.They are responding to decreasing social pressure to getmarried and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations

7、 ago.B The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number ofpeople living alone.C、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、In fact,a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第 5 题【单选题】【阅读理解】I was searching for just the right

8、 word to describe this book;a wordthat describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad,but in a good way.Icouldnt find quite the right word,but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad.Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly,sad for days thatgo by,faster than wed like the

9、m to.But it also makes me feel the sweetness ofthese things and helps me remember that childhood imagination,freedom and joyare things that we can carry with us still,long after our days as children havepassed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A、It makes him feel s

10、ad for his childhood is sad.B、It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.C、He couldnt describe the book,for he doesnt know the feeling.D He realizes that childhood imagination,freedom and joy are things that he can carry evenwhen he is an adult.【正确答案】D第6题【单选题】【概括大意】Wignail c

11、alculated the killing efficiency for these volcanoes by comparing theproportion of life they killed off with the volume of lava that they produced.He found that size forsize,older eruptions were at least 10 times as effective at wiping out life as their more recentrivals.The main idea of this paragr

12、aph is.A Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptionsB Accounting for the Killing Power of Older EruptionsC、Calculation of the Killing Power of Older EruptionsD、A Mass Extinction【正确答案】c第7题【单选题】2004.10 They thought the program was_investigating.A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worthing【正确答案】A第 8 题【单选题】200

13、5.4 Many of the younger buyers say they are turned off by the poor of moderngoods.A、securityB、quantityC、safetyD、quality【正确答案】D第 9 题【单选题】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be found in what the more fortunate West hasexperienced in its road to modern civilization.Their experience is also applic

14、able to China.Chinesepermanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellenteducation and are conscious of the responsibility they will have shouldered for the future.The mainidea of this paragraph is.A、Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.B、A nations prosperit

15、y cannot be made possible without ambitious young elite.C、The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.D Education plays a very important part in enhancing national quality of Chinese citizens.【正确答案】c第 10题【单选题】【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are

16、 creating a new kind of popmusic.The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today,such as hip-hop,rap,rock,jazz,or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world,butat the same time is distinctly Afric

17、an.It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today.This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC popular with young people in AfricaD、most

18、ly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第 11题【单选题】【阅读理解】“Longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/*says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health.Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work.Long

19、er lives dont just affect the people who live them.They also affectsociety as a whole.We have war;poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer/says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan.MThe question is What will we get as a societys susp

20、ectit wont be a better society.wWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having more education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正确答案】B第12题【单选题】【阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space is

21、one step closer to reality,now that California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200megawatt(兆瓦)of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016.Butsome major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is to

22、be used widely.Solar-powersatellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space.()A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第13题【单选题】She passed without me.A seeB seeingC、seenD、saw【正确答案】B第14题【单选题】2007.10 Who was the first person today?A、spoke to youB、with you spokeC、you spoke toD、spoke with you【正确答案】C第

23、15题【单选题】Because of his degree,he refused to do he thought low work.A、thatB、whatC whichD what在本句中引导do的宾语从句。【正确答案】B第16题【单选题】2007.10 A person who talks to is not necessarily mad.A、himselfB、oneselfC、yourselfD itself【正确答案】A第 17题【单选题】【阅读判断】Energy beamed down from space is one step closer to reality,now th

24、at California hasgiven the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200megawatt(兆 瓦)of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016.Butsome major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is to be used widely.Solar-powersatell

25、ites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space.()A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第 18题【单选题】2009.7】It might be possible to the problem in a different way.A、approachB、attributeC、approveD、attend【正确答案】A第 19题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known,Flowers andYeo wi

26、ll try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants.Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again,providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.The attitude ofthe author towards the research project is.A、positive.B、negative.C、suspici

27、ous.D、indifferent.【正确答案】A第 20题【单选题】He began comparing himself the other teammates and found he didnt practice as hard asthem.A、asB、fromC、withD、by【正确答案】c第 21题【单选题】阅读理解】longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/*says Dr Gregory Stock of the Universit

28、y Of CaliforniaSchool Of Public Health.Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work.Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them.They also affectsociety as a whole.We have war,poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by hav

29、ing people live longer/says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan.aThe question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA、Spending more time with his family.B、Having mo

30、re education.C、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正确答案】B第22题【单选题】【完成句子】There are many other traps to avoid.The has found little awareness among driversabout safe parking.Most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots-justthe places thieves love.The A.A.advises drivers

31、 to park in places with people around-thieves dontlike audiences.Car drivers are found to be careless in c h o o s i n g.A、safe parking spotsB increase in the number of cars stolenC、non-professional thievesD、lack of parking space【正确答案】A第23题【单选题】【2011.7 You have to pass the test you can get the drivi

32、ng license.A、ifB、asC、whileD、before【正确答案】D第24题【单选题】2005.10 The traditional view that men are superior women still exists in some remoteareas.A overB toC、forD、than【正确答案】B第25题【单选题】【阅读判断】Zimbabwe,troubled by political insecurity and hunger,is rated the gloomiest（最差的）,picking up only 3.89 points.Q:Family

33、 life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC Not Given【正确答案】C第26题【单选题】【概括大意】There is a vital need to understand the potential risks and long-term health effects ofliving on naturally contaminated soils.Future environmental investigations of naturally polluted soilsshould concentrate on the potenti

34、al pathways of metals into the food chain and human body.Geologists should be part of such studies as they can provide the essential background informationon rock and soil chemistry as well as the chemical forms of heavy metal pollution.The main idea ofthis paragraph is.A、Long-term Health Effects on

35、 ChildrenB、Research on Channels of Heavy Metals Getting into Human Food ChainC、Potential Hazards of Human Contaminated SoilsD、No Evidence to Indicate Bad Effects of Naturally Contaminated Soil【正确答案】B第27题【单选题】2004.10 To our delight,she quickly herself to the situation.A、adoptedB adaptedC、attachedD、ap

36、pealed【正确答案】B第28题【单选题】概括大意 It is not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media.Everyday we get hundreds of them.Think about advertisements,for example.We see and hear thesemessages almost everywhere we go.Advertisements are important messages,even though they aresometime

37、s annoying.They help us compare and evaluate products.The main idea of this paragraphis.A、Importance of the Mass MediaB、Media Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【正确答案】c第29题【单选题】【填句补文】We all have our own co

38、mfort foods.Interestingly,they may vary according to moodsand gender.One study found that happy people seem to want to eat things like pizza,while sadpeople prefer ice cream and c o o k ie s.R e s e a r c h e r s also found that guys seem to preferhot,homemade comfort meals,like steaks and casserole

39、s.Girls go for chocolate and ice cream.A、Bored people crave salty,crunchy things,like chips.B、Emotional eating patterns can be learned.C、Dont let emotional eating disturb your weight.D、But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too.【正确答案】A第30题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea

40、is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba,Puerto Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers（小片）of exposed coral.D Th

41、is is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第 31题【单选题】【阅读理解】The value of childhood is easily blurred（变得模糊不清）in todaysworld.Consider some recent developments:The child-murderers in the Jonesboro,Ark.schoolyard shooting case were convicted and sentenced.Two boys,7 and 8,were char

42、ged in the murder of an 11-year-old girl in Chicago.The two boys inChicago wereA shot.B、murdered.C、accused.D、sentenced.【正确答案】C第 32题【单选题】Its r a i n i n g.We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A badlyB、hardlyC、heavilyD strongly【正确答案】c第33题【单选题】If you in taking this attitude,well have to ask

43、 you to leave.A、insistB、resistC persistD exist【正确答案】C第34题【单选题】2005.10 They appear badly in the car accident.A being hurtB、having hurtC、to have been hurtD to be hurt【正确答案】C第35题【单选题】填句补文 More and more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or thedeath of a p a r t n e r.Accordin

44、g to a recent U.S.census（人口普查），25 percent of allhouseholds in the U.S.are made up of just one person.A、It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.B、He says,zl like being by myself/C、However,even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D、Theres more pressur

45、e to get married nowadays.【正确答案】C第36题【单选题】【阅读判断】No sporting event takes hold of the worlds attention and imagination like the OlympicGames.The football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America;baseballs WorldSeries is required viewing in North America;the World Table Tennis Championship

46、s attracts themost interest in Asia.The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asiancountries.A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第37题【单选题】2009.1 Young people are keener_high pay and promotion but less concerned with securityand job satisfaction than older people.A onB、toC、forD at

47、【正确答案】A第38题【单选题】【2007.4 As his parents died when he was young,he was_by his uncle.A、brought upB、grown upC、brought outD taken out【正确答案】A第 39题【单选题】【阅读理解】longer life would give us a chance to recover from our mistakes andpromote long term thinking/*says Dr Gregory Stock of the University Of CaliforniaS

48、chool Of Public Health.Mlt would also raise productivity by adding to the year wecan work.Longer lives dont just affect the people who live them.They also affectsociety as a whole.We have war,poverty,all sorts of issues around,and I dontthink any of them would be at all helped by having people live

49、longer/says USbioethicist Daniel Callahan.Z/The question is What will we get as a societys suspectit wont be a better society.wWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as one of thethings that living longer might enable an individual to doA Spending more time with his family.B Having more education.C

50、、Realizing more dreams.D、Working longer.【正确答案】B第40题【单选题】2005.4 Many of the younger buyers say they are turned off by the poor of moderngoods.A、securityB、quantityC、safetyD、quality【正确答案】D第41题【单选题】2004.04 We_very close,but things have changed recently.A、used to beB、are used to beingC are used to beD we