【自考英语】2022年3月辽宁省法库县英语（一）模拟题(解析版).pdf

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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 3 月辽宁省法库县英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】2008.10 In terms of electronic devices,its easy to buy exactly you need in a big city.A thatB thoseC、whatD、which【正确答案】C第2题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended,I followed Ed and Helen home

2、 to be sure theyarrived safely.After I waved goodbye and wished them my best,I thought,Z/That isthe kind of love in life.The love is not physical or romantic but care in any time.wWecan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love

3、in lifeD you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第3题【单选题】2005.10 plastics,the washing machines is light in weight.A、Made ofB、Making ofC、Being made ofD Having made of【正确答案】A第4题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor l one l y.The majority ofthese people have chose

4、n to live alone.They are responding to decreasing social pressure to getmarried and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago.B The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number ofpeople living alone.C、There

5、s more pressure to get married nowadays.D、In fact,a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第 5 题【单选题】2010.4 You can go out play you stay away from trouble.A、unlessB、thoughC in caseD as long as【正确答案】D第 6 题【单选题】【完成句子】Amongst the most popular books being writt

6、en today are those which are usuallyclassified as science fiction.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds ofpeople.Furthermore,some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on sciencefiction stories.People enj oy.A、a recurrent themeB reading books of

7、 science fictionC、read worldwideD、political implications【正确答案】B第 7 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended,I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure theyarrived safely.After I waved goodbye and wished them my best,I thought,/rThat isthe kind of love in life.The love is not physical or romantic but care in any

8、 time.Wecan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】C第 8 题【单选题】【阅读理解】One of the most common types of nonfiction,and one that manypeople enjoy reading,is stories ab

9、out peoples lives.These stories fall into threegeneral categories autobiography,memoir,and biography.This passage is mostlya bout.A、the characteristics of autobiographies,memoirs,and biographiesB famous autobiographiesC、why biography can be difficult to writeD、differences between autobiographies and

10、 memoirs【正确答案】A第 9 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangeroussource of radiation,according to Robert Bell,a scientist.And no more mobile phonetransmitter towers（发射塔）should be built until the long-term health effects ofthe radiation they emit（放射）is scientifically

11、evaluated,he said.Nobodys goingto drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientific information,Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation.Ifmobile phones are found to be dangerous,they should carry a warning label untilproper shields can be devised,h

12、e said.According to Robert Bell,if mobile phonesprove to be dangerous to peoples healthA、they should be banned immediately.B the use of them should be restricted.C all transmitter towers should be torn down.D、a warning label should be attached.【正确答案】D第 10题【单选题】2005.10 The people on the third floor s

13、eem_a party.You can hear them laughing andshouting.A to haveB、to be havingC、to have hadD、being had【正确答案】B第 11题【单选题】阅读理解】The question of how healthy school food is was called attention to bythe professional cook,Jamie Oliver,who launched a campaign to improve childrensnutrition,after spending a year

14、working in a school kitchen.The TV series about thecampaign won a BAFTA award this week.We can learn from the passage thatA、Jamie never eats the junk foodB Jamie taught parents to cook healthy foodC、Jamie once worked in a school kitchenD、in order to win a BAFTA award,Jamie launched a campaign【正确答案】c

15、第 12题【单选题】【阅读判断】The attraction of collecting solar power in space is the almost uninterrupted sunshineavailable in geosynchronous(与土也球同步的)orbit.Earth-based solar cells,by contrast,can onlycollect sun-light during daytime and when skies are clear.Space-based solar cells could collect solarpower only

16、when skies are clear.()A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】B第 13题【单选题】【填句补文】Gang Xiao and Ben Schrag at Brown University,visualize the current by measuringsubtle（Z田微的）changes in the magnetic field of an object and.A、to shrink it to the size of a desktop computerB、to make it capable of measuring very weak

17、changes in magnetic fieldsC、as well as revealing microscopic defects in anything from aircraft to banknotesD converting the information into a color picture showing the density of current at each point【正确答案】D第14题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morni

18、ng.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan one way;when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant operation.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way

19、 in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第15题【单选题】2005

20、.10 Since time is limited,wed betterour task.A、get onB、get overC、get acrossD、get into【正确答案】D第16题【单选题】【填句补文】Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants,and are known for their rolein pollination（授粉）and for producing honey and b e e s w a x.T h e best-known bee speciesis the European hon

21、ey bee,which,as its name suggests,produces honey,as do a few other types ofbee.A、There is only one queen in a hive.B、Every bee does a job without being told.C、There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees.D Bees do not like ice and snow.【正确答案】C第17题【单选题】2005.10 You can never know he is really aimed a

22、t.A whatB howC、whyD、who【正确答案】A第 18题【单选题】【阅读理解】In 2006,Blackburn,of the University of California,San Francisco,andGreider,of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,shared the Lasker prize for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School.Their work set thestage for research suggest

23、ing that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth.The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of cancer cells【正确答案】D第 19题【单选题】The room is

24、 so d i r t y.w e clean it?Of course.A、WillB、ShallC WouldD Do【正确答案】B第 20题【单选题】【阅读理解】In 2006,Blackburn,of the University of California,San Francisco,andGreider,of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,shared the Lasker prize for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School.Their

25、work set thestage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth.The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB proteins in cancer treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD、telomerase in the growth of ca

26、ncer cells【正确答案】D第 21题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba,Puerto Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of th

27、ese islands are no more than tiny slivers（小片）of exposed coral.D This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第 22题【单选题】When I was young,my grandmother told me that the earth round.A、isB、wasC、has beenD、had been【正确答案】A第 23题【单选题】【阅读理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we

28、 exchanged cell phonenumbers in case Ed showed up.Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurantHelen received a call from the nurse,who had found Ed sitting on a bench in frontof the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her.What a relief!Ed was found atl ast.A、in front of the hospitalB、in

29、the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正确答案】A第 24题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan on

30、e way;when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in aliver-transplant operation.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B、David

31、quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第25题【单选题】He began comparing himself the other teammates and found he didnt practice as hard asthem.A、asB、fromC、withD by【正确

32、答案】c第26题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan one way;when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant ope

33、ration.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after abou

34、t a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第27题【单选题】2004.04)Being a good leader,on_ to think more of others.A、mustB、mayC、oughtD、should【正确答案】C第28题【单选题】The smog is due invisible gases,mostly from automobile exhaust.A、fromB、toC、forD with【正确答案】B第29题【单选题】【填句补文】Chil

35、dren think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please.The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chancemore and more Americans are taking.A Its now socially acceptable,even fashionable,to live alone.B The number one reason given by most peopl

36、e for living alone is that they simply enjoy doingwhat they want when they want to do it.C、Living alone is a luxury.D It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.【正确答案】D第 30题【单选题】【概括大意】Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change lives,including your own.If yourefeeling

37、frustrated or overwhelmed by the news of a disaster,volunteering to help can be a great wayto cope.If youd like to support a cause but cant afford to donate money,you can donate your timeinstead.Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life that many highschools requir

38、e their students to spend a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate.Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting andreaching goals.It gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy themost.A volunteer job tha

39、t you love can even help shape your ideas about your career goals.Themain idea of this paragraph is.A、Support a health-related causeB、Teach in CountrysideC、Volunteer in Special FestivalD、Goodness of Volunteering【正确答案】D第 31题【单选题】【阅读理解】We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can

40、 bequite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted.Because we can feel that things are heavy,we think of weight as being a fixedquality in an object,but it is not really fixed at all.If you could take a one-poundpacket of butter 4,000 miles out from the earth,it

41、would weigh only a quarter of apound.We find it hard to break free from ideas connected with living on the earthbecauseA it demands too great an effort for us to do so.B、we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideas.C、we have proved that those ideas are correct.D、we are so sure o

42、f ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth.【正确答案】B第 32题【单选题】2010.4 They discovered that the house windows were broken was unoccupied.A、whoseB、whatC whereD which【正确答案】A第 33题【单选题】2009.7)We so much food last night.Only three guests turned up.A、shouldnt orderB、didnt need orderC、needn/t have o

43、rderedD、mustnt have ordered【正确答案】C第34题【单选题】2004.04 He is_ better in math than any other student in his class.A muchB moreC、manyD、most【正确答案】A第35题【单选题】【填句补文】As part of their study,the researchers used a special machine to take action photos ofthe students br a i ns.This is the same part of the brain t

44、hat becomes active when goodreaders read.This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognizefamiliar written words quickly.A、Do you have difficulty reading in class?B、The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.C、As part of t

45、he study,37 struggling readers received special tutoring.D、By the end of the school year;these children could read faster than before.【正确答案】B第 36题【单选题】2008.10 Our responsibility involvesthe problems of homelessness in the city.A、deal withB、to deal withC、dealing withD、in dealing with【正确答案】C第 37题【单选题】

46、【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of popmusic.The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions withvarious forms of music popular today,such as hip-hop,rap,rock,jazz,or reggae.The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the

47、 world,butat the same time is distinctly African.It is different also in another way Many of thesongs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues inAfrica today.This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop mu

48、sicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、mostly written just for entertainment【正确答案】B第38题【单选题】I dont feel like anything now.A to eatB、eatingC、having eatenD to be eating【正确答案】B第39题【单选题】【填句补文】In order to produce high quality products,the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quali

49、ty irrigation equipment at all times,such as travelling irrigators（灌溉车）,pumps and other irrigation tools,which are the key to the success of the growers.It is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs o

50、f the farmers.B Through the years,people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第4