【自考英语】2022年1月内蒙古莫力达瓦旗英语（一）模拟题(解析版).pdf

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1、备注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语12022年1月内蒙古莫力达瓦旗英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beachesline the coasts of many i s l a n d s.Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.A、They are Cuba,Puerto

2、Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.B、The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.C、Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers（小片）of exposed coral.D This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.【正确答案】D第2题【单选题】2009.7 Other students joined in the protest,and a large crowd gathere

3、d outside thebuilding.A、after allB、as soon asC long beforeD、before long【正确答案】D第 3 题【单选题】2005.4 or not youre conscious of it,youre constantly valuing items in dollars.A、AsB、WhetherC、HoweverD、If【正确答案】B第 4 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being servedwhich included burgers

4、,pizzas and chips.So he decided to ban the junk and startedcooking some good soup and curries for the children instead.So he improved theschool dinners in that particular school,and trained the dinner ladies to cookhealthy food.Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards ofschool

5、 food across the country.And it looks like the changes have takenplace.Generally,schools didnt serve to students before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正确答案】A第5题【单选题】【概括大意Paul Wignall from the University of Leeds was investigating the link between volcanice

6、ruptions and mass extinctions.Not all volcanic eruptions killed off large numbers of animals,butall the mass extinctions over the past 300 million years coincided with huge formations of volcanicrock.To his surprise,the older the massive volcanic eruptions were,the more damage they seemedto do.The m

7、ain idea of this paragraph is.A、Association of Mass Extinctions with Volcanic EruptionsB Killing Power of Ancient Volcanic EruptopmsC、A Mass ExtinctionsD、Volcanic Eruptions That Caused No Mass Extinction【正确答案】A第6题【单选题】填句补文 ln order to produce high quality products,the Tasmanian government understand

8、s theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times,such as travelling irrigators（灌溉车）,pumps and other irrigation tools,which are the key to the success of the growers.It is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a

9、 key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years,people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigatio

10、n and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第7题【单选题】2005.10 The traditional view that men are superior women still exists in some remoteareas.A、overB toC forD than【正确答案】B第8题【单选题】【阅读判断】Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and specialweekend issues of their newspapers,just as Ameri

11、cans do.But here,with the marriage seasonapproaching,many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian-the columnsof marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives.This is relatively（相关地）modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage.T

12、he thousands ofadvertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to thistraditional society.For example,although women are still described in terms of appearance,or skillin“the wifely arts/information about her earning power is entering more and more of theadvertisem

13、ents.This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife.Indias society is changing.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第9题【单选题】【阅读判断】Yes,things look like economy will get worse.The reality,however,really depends onhow you look at it and react to this situation.Uke any challenge in life,it*s not what

14、actuallyhappens that will determine the outcome,its what you decide to do about it.The key to dealingwith challenges lies in your attitudes towards what has happened.()A TrueB FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第10题【单选题】【填句补文】The basic tools for an interview are paper and two or three well-sharpened pencils.But

15、 keep your notebook or paper out of sight until you need it.Theres nothing less likely to relax aperson than the arrival of someone with a note-taking pad.Take a while just to chat,judging what sort of person youre dealing with,getting him or her to trust you.A、This fear is almost 100 percent unnece

16、ssary.B Come back another day;it will go better.C、The rest is instinct,which can all be learned with experience.D、Both of you need time to get to know each other.【正确答案】D第11题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor l one l y.The majority ofthese people have chosen to live alone.T

17、hey are responding to decreasing social pressure to getmarried and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago.B The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number ofpeople living alone.C、Theres more pressure t

18、o get married nowadays.D In fact,a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第12题【单选题】【阅读判断】Zimbabwe,troubled by political insecurity and hunger,is rated the gloomiest（最差的）,picking up only 3.89 points.Q:Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A TrueB、FalseC、Not

19、Given【正确答案】C第13题【单选题】【填句补文】But Bali starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia.Theylive in the tall grasslands near the c o a s t.T o d a y there are only 14 left in the wild on a singlereserve.More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland,and forest pl

20、antation.Many ofthem were captured and sold as pets.A、We should take measures to protect them.B、Bali starlings are very beautiful birds.C They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects.D、In 1984,there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D第 14题【单选题】2007.10 To some extent the good ser

21、vice at the hotel the poor food.A、brought outB、came aboutC、got down toD、made up for【正确答案】D第 15题【单选题】【阅读理解】Gyorgy Buzsaki of Rutgers University and his colleagues analyzed thebrain waves of sleeping rats and mice.Specifically,they examined the electricalactivity emanating from the somatosensory neoco

22、rtex(an area that processessensory information)and the hippocampus,which is a center for learning andmemory.The scientists found that oscillations in brain waves from the two regionsappear to be intertwined.So-called sleep spindles(bursts of activity from theneocortex)were followed tens of milliseco

23、nds later by beats in the hippocampusknown as ripples.The team posits that this interplay between the two brain regionsis a key step in memory consolidation.A second study,also published online thisweek by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,links age-associatedmemory decline to high

24、 glucose levels.What is the result of the experiment withrats and mice carried out at Rutgers UniversityA、The electrical activity is emanating from the somatosensory neocortex.B、Oscillations in brain waves are from hippocampus.C Somatosensory neocortex and hippocampus work together in memory consoli

25、dation.D、Somatosensory neocortex plays it primary role in memory consolidation.【正确答案】C第 16题【单选题】2009.1 Id like to a photo of you with my camera.A、makeB、takeC、exposeD、shot【正确答案】B第”题【单选题】【填句补文】Once upon a time there was a rich village.The wealthiest of the villagers decided tohide a huge lump（堆）of gol

26、d to protect it from robbers.A、A poor old farmer decided to plow the field.B、When you are always ready to share your own things with others,you are doomed to benefitfrom it.C And I will receive the honor with the fourth by giving it to the needy.D、So he buried it in a nearby rice field.【正确答案】D第 18题【

27、单选题】2007.10 Did you hear Mary said?A、thatB、whatC、whichD、that what【正确答案】B第 19题【单选题】【填句补文】In order to produce high quality products,the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times,such as travelling irrigators（灌 既车），pumps and other irrigation too

28、ls,which are the key to the success of the growers.It is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years,people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus

29、 ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D、Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第20题【单选题】2009.7 Other students joined in the protest,and a large crowd gathered outside thebuilding.A、af

30、ter allB、as soon asC、long beforeD before long【正确答案】D第21题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan one way;when she was one year old she received p

31、art of her fathers liver in alivertransplant operation.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B、David quickly recovered from the operation.C David wa

32、s finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第 22题【单选题】2005.10 I wish you me how to swim last year.A、taughtB have taughtC、were taughtD、had taught【正确答案】D第 23题【单选题】【阅读理解】Some people told me that it was too late.Some

33、told me that I was tooold.Others told me that I would never be able to pull it off.I had to work full timeand take care of my son.But inside I was told something different.The underlinedsentence“But inside I was told something different“in the passage probably meansA what others told her was not tru

34、eB、someone told her something differentC、the author would have a different life if she triedD、the author decided to return to school for a college degree【正确答案】D第 24题【单选题】【阅读理解】Until recently,the science of the future was supposed to beelectronics and artificial intelligence.Today it seems more and m

35、ore likely that thenext great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination ofthose two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering.Thiscombination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage,the scienceof the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotech

36、nologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear technology【正确答案】B第 25题【单选题】【阅读判断】Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school.It doesnt take muchfurther thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Q:Adultswho eat breakfast will perform better at work.A

37、、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第 26题【单选题】【阅读判断】No sporting event takes hold of the worlds attention and imagination like the OlympicGames.The football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America;baseballs WorldSeries is required viewing in North America;the World Table Tennis Championships

38、attracts themost interest in Asia.The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asiancountries.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】A第 27题【单选题】【阅读理解】In 2006,Blackburn,of the University of California,San Francisco,andGreider,of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,shared the Lasker pri

39、ze for basicmedical research with Jack Szostak of Harvard Medical School.Their work set thestage for research suggesting that cancer cells use telomerase to sustain theiruncontrolled growth.The research by Blackburn and Greider helps suggest the roleof.A、money in medical researchB、proteins in cancer

40、 treatmentC、hormones in the functioning of lifeD telomerase in the growth of cancer cells【正确答案】D第28题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USAand ea

41、rning a lot of mo n e y.However;the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of

42、 stone is worn away every twelve years.C、At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.【正确

43、答案】D第29题【单选题】【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning.Shesvery good about it,says her father David.Lani is alive today because of her father David,in morethan one way;when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in alivertransplant ope

44、ration.Lani was born with a liver i l l ne s s.Doctors advised that atransplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old,which was not successful.B、David quickly recovered from the operation.C David was finally able to ride his bike again after abou

45、t a year.D、Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.【正确答案】A第 30题【单选题】【填句补文】In order to produce high quality products,the Tasmanian government understands theneed for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times,such as travelling irrigators（灌溉车）,pumps and other irri

46、gation tools,which are the key to the success of the growers.It is also nowonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B Through the years,people there have come up with long-term solutions that ma

47、inly focus ondeveloping or improving its various irrigation systems.C、Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.D Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正确答案】A第 31题【单选题】【阅读理解】My teacher once said to me,“If you dont quit,you will win”.I have nodesire to

48、quit writing as Im having too much fun.My thanks go to AssociatedContent and the Yahoo!Contributor Network for all my progress in writing!And tomy fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship.May wecontinue to support each other for many years to come!We can learn from thepassage

49、 that.A the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC two years has passed since the author began writingD the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正确答案】D第 32题【单选题】2005.10 Only after class to raise the question.A、did he allowedB

50、was he allowedC、he was allowedD、did he allow【正确答案】B第 33题【单选题】【阅读理解】In the digital realm,the next big advance will be voice recognition.Therudiments are already here but in primitive form.Ask a computer to“recognizespeech/and it is likely to think you want it to“wreck a nice beach.But in a decadeor s