Unit 6 单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.pdf

《Unit 6 单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 6 单元话题语法填空专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 6单元话题语法填空专项练习(2022.浙江绿城育华教育科技有限公司二模)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In China,the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7,000 years.As early as theShang Dynasty,bamboo (use)in ancient Peoples daily lives.People use it for food,clothing,transportation,houses,mus

2、ical 2(instrument)and even weapons(武器).In 251 BC,Li Bing,in Sichuan,3(lead)the local people to build the Dujiang Weirs.Thanks to 4(they)hard work,the first irrigation(灌溉)network in the world appeared.And bamboo played an important role init.The worlds 5(old)water pipe(管)was made of bamboo.During the

3、 Han Dynasty,the people in Sichuan6(successful)dug a 100-metre-deep well(井)with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread toEurope until 7 19th century.In Chinese culture,bamboo is well-known as one of the“fbur gentlemen in plants.To many men,bamboo isa symbol 8 honesty and closely related t

4、o people who have the positive spirits.9 people face difficultsituations,they are encouraged 10(hold)on by the effect of bamboo culture.（2022山东滨州二模）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。“Life is like a box of chocolates,you never know what you are going to get.The famous line also goes forblind boxes

5、,the 11(late)trend(趋势)that is taking China by storm.The idea of the blind box 12(one)started in Japan in the 1980s.It is called Fukubukuro which13(mean)“luck bag”in Japanese.Things inside a luck bag can be everything from clothing to food.Customers usually pay a fixed price and test their luck for f

6、un.In China,the 14(produce)in the blind box are mainly toys.The boxes look the same on the outside.So customers never know what they 15(get)until they open one.Why are blind boxes so popular?Many customers say its 16(excite)to open a blind box.They17(give)a sense of surprise,especially when they get

7、 the toy they have been hoping for.Besides,theycan sometimes receive something of high-value at a very low price.There are also many other things in the blind box.Some snack makers are selling their snacks in blind boxes.After customers sign up for a blind box 18(serve),they will receive a box of sn

8、acks each month.But theydont know what they may 19(exact)receive in the box.Even cinemas are selling tickets in blind boxesnow.People can know what film they are going to watch only after 20(sit)in front of the screen.Isnt itexciting?(2022山东枣庄一模)阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3 个单词。

9、Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.Do you know whenit was invented and who it was invented 21?Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor 22 name was James Naismith.He was born in 1861.When he was a college teacher,he 23(ask)to think of a game t

10、hat could be played in the winter.Dr.Naismithcreated a game to be played inside on a bard floor.24(teach)the men in his class to play his new game,hedivided them into two teams and made 13 rules.There are two teams in the game and each team has 12 players.Players on the same team must work together

11、to get the ball in the other 25(team)basket.At the same time,they need to stop the 26(compete)team from getting the ball into their own basket.Now it is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.It is believedthat the first basketball game in history was

12、played on December 21,1891.Then in 1936 in Berlin,it became27 event at the Olympics.Today,the popularity of basketball 28(rise)around the world,with many young people dreaming ofbecoming famous players.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popularsport to wa

13、tch.29 Americas NBA games are the most famous,the CBA games are becoming more popularin China.There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketballheroes and want to become like them.These stars encourage 30(young)to work hard to achieve their dreams.(

14、2022宁夏中卫二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Do you know about International Tea Day(ITD)?It was named by the UN 31 Nov.21,2019.It 32(try)to improve the working conditions of the farmers and workers.It makes the public know the 33(important)of tea all over the world.Tea is the worlds 34(two)most p

15、opular drink(after water).Tea was 35(discover)in 2727 BCin China.When the ruler Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire,some 36(leaf)from a tea plantfell into the water.Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed,and that is 37 tea became acommon drink in Chinese culture.There are

16、 many kinds of tea,such as tea for breakfast,tea 38 break time,tea when visiting a friends house,tea to wake up,tea to relax.For Indians,tea is also a huge part of 39(day)life.Help 40(you)to some tea when you are free.(2022.广东.深圳市南山外国语学校九年级期末)阅读以下短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。University student Evie B

17、ee works as a volunteer ranger(护林人)in a park in London.The work enables her41(develop)a hobbymaking things out of wood.42 time goes by,she becomes even moreinterested in it.One day,she borrowed a bike to ride along a beautiful coast road.It was a 43(wood)e-bike.Theexperience told me I should make on

18、e fbr 44(I).After all,I am good at woodwork,M she wrote on her website.She started at once.She decided her bike would be 45(main)made from poplar plywood(杨树胶合板).Considering that the bike might not be strong enough only using pieces of wood,she used some steel in someareas to make it much 46(strong).

19、Bee says that the bike 47(call)Electraply weighs about 30 kilograms.It can travel 48 a topspeed of 45 kilometers per hour.Unlike most e-bikes,Bee doesnt try to hide 49 battery.It is easy to see,just right on top of the bike.Now,Bee 50(plan)on starting a web page to try to raise money so she can make

20、 more e-bikes.（2022.湖北鄂州中考真题）根据下面短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。Beep!Beep!Beep!The barcode(条形码)technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores.Youhave probably seen the black-and-white barcode on 51(product)packaging(夕卜包装).In 2022,the greatinvention is 51 years old.In 1971,an IBM engine

21、er named George Laurer 52(come)up with a code(代码)that could be printedon food packages.Then,a complete code system(系 统),the barcode was formed later.The system was used bymany 53(company)from 1973.Before this,shopkeepers had to 54(record)prices by hand whichtook much time and energy.Actually,a barco

22、de is 55(real)a simple idea:show each products information in different numbers(just like the ID card number),then 56(include)these numbers into a code and print it fbr computers toread.Today,barcodes are scanned(扫描)over six billion times every day and used by two 57(million)companies.What informati

23、on does a barcode carry?Where the product comes from,58(it)price,productiondate.It can also help stores always 59(know)about their products.For example,if there are 10 boxes ofmilk and a customer buys one,it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes 60(leave)on the shelf.In

24、 the 1980s,libraries started to use barcodes to follow their books in this way.(2022.广东.深圳实验学校三模)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It is said that the literary(文学的)61(art)of ancient China were inspired either by tea 62by wine.According to Lu Yus Tea Classics,tea-drinking in China can be traced(追溯)b

25、ack to the Zhou Dynasty:tea63(discover)by Shennong and became popular as a drink in the State of Lu because of Zhou Gong.Tea-drinking in China has a history of four thousand years.As the legend(传说)has it,Shennong tastedhundreds of wild plants to see 64 were poisonous(有毒的)so as to prevent people from

26、 65(eat)the poisonous plants.It is said that he was poisoned seventy-two times in one day 66 was saved by eatingsome leaves of 67 evergreen plant with white flowers.Later,people called the leaves that saved his life“cha”.In modem times,people still keep tea-drinking as one of their daily activities.

27、According to the study,tea canalso have effects 68 some modem illnesses.To those who have to work with computers for a long time,drinking tea can help them to build up a wall against the computer radiation(辐射).To those who may have toomuch fat,drinking tea can help them to recreate a new balance in

28、their bodies.And to those 69(age)people,drinking tea is also a good way 70(keep)a calm moodfbr a longer life.(2022广东深圳市龙岗区平湖中学三模)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Who made the first umbrella?Some people say the ancient Egyptians first used the umbrella to protect them71 the heat of the sun.Some peo

29、ple say the Romans invented it.There are many different 72(idea)among different people.In China,there is 73 traditional folk story which told us that Lu Bans wife invented the umbrella.The umbrella 74(call)the movable pavilion(亭 子)at that time.One day,Lu Ban and his wife weretaking a walk by the Wes

30、t Lake.75(Sudden),the rain came.Both of them got wet all over.When they gothome,Lu Bans wife felt very upset and said,“If there is something 76 can stop people from the rain,itwill be 77(wonder).Lu Ban thought for a while and said,Thats easy.I will build many pavilions bythe lake.His wife said,“It w

31、as a good idea,78 they were not convenient or movable.”Was it possible 79(make)a movable pavilion?Lu Bans wife thought all day and all night.Onesummer day,she saw some children having fun in the rain.Each of 80(they)held a big leaf above thehead to protect themselves from the rain.The next day,Lu Ba

32、ns wife made the first rain umbrella in ancient China.(2022江苏常州市第二十四中学二模)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。China has once again proved its 81(able)to change the world with the fbur great new inventions:high-speed railways,electronic payments,shared bicycles and online shopping.They re related to C

33、hinas high-tech innovation(仓 4新),which has improved the quality of peoples lives,according to a survey 82(make)by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use.I can buy and eat 83 I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,“said 84 univers

34、ity student,adding that“even pancake sellers are using mobile payment.The bikes 85(them)are not new,but the operating model of bike-sharing 86(base)onsatellite navigation system(卫星导航系统)，mobile payment,big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era,thanks to the large amo

35、unts of capital China has investedin 87(encourage)innovation,said Bernhard Schwartlander,WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas.This is especially true inmobile,where China is leading 88 many ways such as social messaging app

36、 WeChat,Rebacca Fannin,founder of Silicon Dragon,said.This is partly because China skipped over the PC era and went 89(direct)to mobile.China has a 90(large)mobile use than any other country in the world.参考答案：1.was used2.instruments3.led4.their5.oldest6.successfully7.the8.of9.Although10.to hold【导语】本

37、文主要介绍了中国人使用竹子的历史。1.句意：早在商代，竹子就在古人的日常生活中被使用。根据“As early as the Shang Dynasty”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语bamboo“竹子”与动词use“使用”存在逻辑上的被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。主语bamboo为不可数名词，be动词应用w as,动词use的过去分词为used。故填wasusedo2.句意：人们将其用于食物、服饰、交通、房子、乐器，甚至武器。musical instrument表示“乐器”，此处应用其复数形式instruments表示类别。故填instruments03.句意：公

38、元前251年，四川的李冰带领当地人修建都江堰。根据“In 251 BC”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词lead的过去式为led。故填led。4.句意:多亏了他们的辛勤工作，世 界 上 第 一 个灌溉系统出现了。work为名词，所以此处使用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词th eir,修饰名词。故填their。5.句意:世界上最古老的水管就是由竹子制成的。The w orld!后接形容词的最高级表示“世界上最的”。形容词old的最高级为oldest。故填oldesto6.句意：在汉代，四川人用粗竹绳成功地挖出了 口 100米深的井。动 词 d u g 应用副词修饰，形容词successful 的

39、副词形式为 successfully,故填 successfully()7.句意：直 到 19世纪，这项技术才传播到欧洲。根据19th century”可知在表示“世纪”的名词前应用定冠词 the。故填the。8.句意：对许多男人来说，竹子象征着正直，与拥有积极向上的精神的人息息相关。a symbol of sth表示答案第1 页，共 11页“的象征”，因此此处应填介词of。故填of。9.句 意:虽然人们面临困境，但竹文化的影响鼓励他们坚持下去。根据people fhcedifficult situations”可知此处应是用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管人们面临困境位于句首，首

40、 字 母 a 要大写。故填Although c1 0.句意：虽然人们面临困境，但竹文化的影响鼓励他们坚持下去。sb.be encouraged to do sth.表示“某人被鼓励做某事”，因此应填动词hold的不定式to hold。故填to hold。11.latest12.first13.means14.products15.will get#may get#can get#could get16.exciting17.are given18.service19.exactly20.sitting【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了盲盒这种受人喜爱的流行文化及其风靡的原因。II.句意：这句

41、著名的台词也适用于盲盒这种正风靡中国的最新潮流。此处latest表示“最近的，最新的”，the latest trend表示“最新潮流。故填latest12.句意:盲盒这种灵感最初开始于二十世纪八十年代的日本。根据started in Japan in the 1980s”可知，讲盲盒的起源，此处用first表示“起初”，故填first。13.句意：它被称为Fukubukuro,这在日语中的意思是 幸运袋。此处”.which means lucky bag in Japanese.为定语从句，which指代先行词“Fukubukuro”,故从句中的动词用第三人称单数。故填means。14.句意

42、:在中国，盲盒中的产品主要是玩具。此处应填一个名词，表示盲盒中的东西。product表示“产品”，而且此句中be动词用了复数形式a re,主谓一致，故前面名词也用复数。故填products。15.句意：所以顾客们直到打开盲盒才会知道他们得到什么。根据until they open one”可知，直到打开盲盒，顾客们才会知道将得到什么或可能得到什么。根据题目要求，可加助动词或情态动词，故填will/may/can/could get。16.句意：很多顾客说打开盲盒令人很激动。此处所缺的形容词用来修饰“it”，而“it”指代的是“to open a blind答案第2 页，共 I I 页box”，

43、即打开盲盒这件事，修饰某事物常用ing结尾的形容词，exciting表示“令人激动的，激动人心的工故填 excitingo1 7.句意：盲盒给他们惊喜感，尤其是当他们得到渴望已久的玩具时。根据语境，此处“they”和“give”之间是被动关系。结合一般现在时的时态以及主语是复数，故填are given。1 8.句意：在顾客们注册了盲盒服务后，他们将每个月收到一盒零食。根据ablind box”可知，此处应填一个名词，serve相应的名词形式为service“服 务 故 填 service。1 9.句意：但他们不知道他们盒子里到底会收到什么东西。此处应填一个副词，修饰动词receive,表示“究

44、竟,到底“，exact相应的副词形式为exactly。故填exactly。2 0.句意：只有坐在荧幕前，人们才能知道他们将看的是什么电影。此处after是介词，后面需加doing形式,after doing sth.表示“在做某事之后”。故填sittingo21.by22.whose23.was asked24.Tpeting27.an28.has risen29.The30.the young【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球运动是一项深受人们喜爱的运动项目，详细地介绍了篮球的历史，及其一些规则等。21.句意：你知道它是什么时候发明的，是由谁发明的吗？根据“who it was invented.”

45、可知，此处指“被谁发明的“，这里是被动语态，by“被。故填by。22.句意：篮球是由一位名叫James Naismith的加拿大医生发明的。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是doctor,结合name可知，应用关系词whose“谁的 作定语。故填whose。23.句意：当他还是一名大学教师时，他被要求想出一个可以在冬天玩的游戏。主 语 h e是 ask的承受者，结合was可知用一般过去时被动语态，主语是he,be动词是was。故填was asked。24.句意：他教班上的人玩他的新游戏，把他们分成两队，制定了 13条规则。teach教，动词，与主语he答案第3 页，共 11页之间是主动关系

46、，所以用现在分词作状语。故填Teaching。2 5.句 意:同一队的球员必须共同努力，才能将球送入另一队的篮筐。the other“另一个”，后跟单数名词，修饰basket用名词所有格。故填teams。2 6.句意：同时，他们需要阻止对手将球打进自己的篮筐。compete“竞争”，动词；修 饰 team 用形容词competing 相互竞争的“作定语。故填competing。2 7.句意：然后在1936年的柏林奥运会上，它成为了一个比赛项目。此处表示“一个比赛项目”，且 event是以元音音素开头，应用an修饰。故填an。2 8.句意：今天，篮球在世界各地越来越受欢迎，许多年轻人梦想成为著名

47、的球员。结合“Today”及语境可知，时态用现在完成时，i i n the popularity of basketball,助动词用has,rise的过去分词是risen。故填hasrisen o2 9.句 意:美国的NBA比赛是最著名的，CBA比赛在中国越来越受欢迎。根据“the CB A games”可知，空处是特指美国的NBA比赛，应用定冠词the。故填The。3 0.句意：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现梦想。young“年轻的，i h e+表示某一类人，此处指年轻人。故填the young。31.on32.tries33.importance34.second35.discover

48、ed36.leaves37.how38.for#during39.daily40.yourself#yourselves【导语】本文是一篇说明文0 本文介绍了茶叶被发现的过程以及茶的不同种类。31.句意：它是在2019年 11月 2 1 日被英国命名的。根据“Nov.2l,2019”可知在具体某一天的前面应用介词 o n,表示“在.（这一天）故填on。32.句意：它致力于改善农民和工人们的工作环境。结合语境，此处表示这个节日的用意，句子应用一般现在时。主语h 为第三人称单数，动词try应用其第三人称单数形式tries。故填Iries。答案第4 页，共 11页33.句意:它让全世界的民众们知道茶

49、的重要性。定冠词the后接名词,形容词important的名词为importance,the importance of 表示”.的重要性”。故填 importanceo3 4.句意：茶是世界上第二受欢迎的饮品（位于水之后）。根据语境，此处表示茶的受欢迎程度，排名第二，应用序数词。two的序数词为second“第二”。故填second。3 5.句意：茶叶是在公元前2727年在中国被发现。根据“was”和动词discover可知此处是表示“茶叶被发现”,应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。动词discover的过去分词为discovered.故填 discovered

50、o3 6.句意：当时领袖神农正在户外的火堆上煮水，几片叶子从一株茶树上掉落下来，刚好落在正在煮的水中。名词lea俨叶子”为可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式，leaf的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。3 7.句意：神农随后爱上了这种饮料，这就是茶如何成为中国文化中一种常见的饮品的过程了。根据上文可知此处在介绍茶成为中国文化中常见饮品的形成过程，应用how“如何”来引导表语从句。故填how。3 8.句意：茶有很多种，比如早餐喝的茶、休息时喝的茶、拜访朋友家时喝的茶、醒来时喝的茶、还有放松时喝的茶。根据“tea for breakfast”可知此处指是在休息时喝的茶，可用介词for“