上海市松江二中2022-2023学年高考适应性考试英语试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题，必须用2 B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用0 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2 B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第 一 部 分(共2 0小题，每小题1.5分，满分3

2、0分)1.Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA.when B.whichC.that D.where2 ,Personally s p e a k i n g,t h e grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A.turning B.turnC.turned D.having turned3.To make a breakthrough in his scientific research,the sci

3、entist has been making a(n)amount of effortA.modest B.miserableC.optional D.tremendous4.The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and of his neighbouring countries.A.thoseB.that C.it D.the one5.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty,which are a gr

4、eat source ofA.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination6.It was a difficult job for him.He had tried everything but it made l i tt l e.A.use B.goodC.differenceD.result7.Do you know what Tom does all day?-I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he_his lessons.A.is doing B.do

5、es C.spends to do D.does doing8.The bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were not B.had it not beenC.if it would not be D.should it not be9.When I got to his house,I found that the wa l l s.A.are being painted B.are paintingC.were being painted D.were painting1 0.H

6、er doctor indicated that even adding a(n)_amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A.modest B.equalC.considerable D.exact1 1.Did your father eiyoy seeing his old friends yesterday?Yes,he did.They each other for ages.A.didnt see B.wouldnt seeC.haven9t seen D.hadnt seen1 2.After

7、he was promoted to the present position,he is not so hardworking as he,A.was used to B.used tobeC.was used to being D.used to1 3.I about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.A.thought B.have been thinkingC.was thinking D.had thought1 4.The customs officers were insisting that suitcas

8、es should be opened and their contents for closer inspection.A.laid out B.given out C.sent out D.picked out1 5.Is this tea good cold as well?_with ice,this tea is especially delicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having served D.To be served1 6.If_in the elevator,please press the emergency button immediatel

9、y.A.trapped B.trappingC having trapped D.to be trapped1 7.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity,the authorities hated it,_ did manypassengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so1 8.-My TV set doesnt work,the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad l

10、uck these days.A.had B.will have C.had had D.are having1 9.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged the way it caresits weakest members.A.on;about B.by;for C.under;with D.with;on2 0.I am wondering_ makes you study so hard?-To go to my dream university.A.what is it that B.that is whatC.what

11、is that D.what it is that第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）Events at Brown12:00 PM1:00 PMJVIarch 1017HI had no idealExport Control Brown Bag（4-part series）Horace Mann House-Room 103,47-49 George StreetBrowns Office of Research Integrity（ORI）is hosting a 4-part Br（wn Bag seri

12、es on Export Controls at theUniversity”.Export Controls are federal government laws and regulations.The series will explore when researchactivities fall under Export Control laws,why fundamental researches so important9and why traveling tosanctioned（被制裁的）or embargoed（被禁运的）countries9such as Iran or C

13、uba,still presents a lot of challenges.The firstsessional had no idea!”,will explore why export controls cannot be ignored at a university campus.ThesessionsareopentotheentireBrowiicoiiiiniinity.Bookinginadvaiiceisreqiiired:4:00 PM5:00 PMfarch 1017JCB Weekly Afternoon TalkJohn Carter Brown Library p

14、leading Room,94 George StreetInformal weekly afternoon presentation in the MacMillan Reading Room at the John Carter Brown Library（JCB）.Fellows in Residence will give a talk on their current research projectQ&A session follows9along with a displayof relevant items from our collectionAll are invited

15、to attend this free,weekly event6:30 PM7:30 PMJMarch 1017Brow Amateur Radio Club MeetingSayles Hall.Room 305,79-81 Waterman StreetThe weekly meeting of the Brown Amateur Radio Club.All are welcome to attend and learn more about radio andjoin the clubno license required!8:00 PM-9:00 PMMarch 1017Athle

16、tes in Action Prime Time GatheringPembroke Field House,449-451 Brook StreetJoin your fellow Brown University atMetes to learn more about faith9sport?and life.Through guest speakers,teambuilding activities,and small group discussions9we explore the intersection（交集）of the spiritual and the physical in

17、order to maximize our potential.We meet every Thursday 8-9 pm in Pembroke Field House.There are new athletes that attend every week9and mostlikely you*ll know a number of them already since there are many different teams represented.Hope to see you there!1 Which event can be beneficial to those who

18、do international research?A.I had no idea!”一Export Control Brown BagB.JCB Weekly Afternoon TalkC.Brown Amateur Radio Club MeetingD.Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering2 What will those who attend the JCB Weekly Afternoon Talk do?A.Meet at Sayles Hall.B.Charge entrance fees.C.Share their research.

19、D.Collect relevant items.3、What can you do in the Athletes in Action Prime Time Gathering?A.Play basketball with new athletes.B.Discuss your potential.C.Play games to develop teamwork.D.Watch new athletes play games.4 Where would you be most likely to find the text?A.In a travel guidance*B.On a univ

20、ersity website.C.In an academic magazine.D.In a local newspaper.22.（8 分）VolunteeringJust like the animals we shelter,people are very special to us.The Animal Shelter of Sacramento County has 300active volunteers and is always eager to add more.If you have a few hours each week and a love for dogs an

21、d cats,we atthe shelter welcome your participation.Youth VolunteersChildren 10 years of age or older are allowed to take part in some of our programs as youth volunteers whenaccompanied by an adult The adult can be a parent,or guardian 18 years of age or older.Volunteering is rewarding fora number o

22、f reasons.）uth volunteers learn responsibility as tiiey serve the community.Volunteers are rewarded withthe love for our sheltered animals.Volunteers learn about the needs of dogs and cats and how to care for those needs.Youth Volunteer QualificationsA youth volunteer must:care deeply about animals

23、and their happiness*complete an application formbe at least 10 years of age and accompanied by an adultattend a training programYouth Volunteer OpportunitiesYouth volunteers may fill the position of dog nuzzler,cat snuggler,or kennel aide,if there are openings.Please callour volunteer information ho

24、tline at 1-800-290-5992 to hear a recording of the positions available.DogNuzzlersDogs need to exchange informatioii with human and exercise to stay healthy and feel comfortable around people*Dog nuzzlers must be knowledgeable about dogs and able to deal with medium-sized to large-sized dogs.Youthvo

25、lunteer dog nuzzlers must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m.and 5 p.m.on either Saturdays orSundays.Cat SnugglersLook after our cats,giving them lots of attention.Cat snugglers must be knowledgeable about cats and their needs.Youth volunteer cat snugglers must be able to work at least

26、 two hours between 9 a.m.and 5 pm on either Saturdays orSundays.Kennel AidesProviding food and water for the animals at the shelter is a demanding job.Kennel aides assist the Animal Shelterstaff in feeding the animals in our care.Kennel aides must be able to work at least two hours between 9 a.m.and

27、 5 p.m.on either Saturdays or Sundays.1、What benefit can youth volunteers gain at the Animal Shelter?A.Animals will help them kill time on weekends.B.They will learn more about the needs of others.C.They will learn how to apply for a job in the future.D.Animals will bring them great pleasure in retu

28、rn.2、Which 10-year-old child can best serve at the Animal Shelter?A.Matt,whose younger sister can come with him at 4:00 p m.on Saturdays.B.Jim,who can take part with his mother on Sunday mornings.C.Amber,who can participate with his father on weekdays.D.Katie,whose parents have to work every day.3、I

29、f one is interested in Youth volunteer,what will he probably do first?A.Serve the community.B.Fill in the application form.C.Call the volunteer in formation hotline.D.Receive training in looking after animals.4 It can be inferred that dog nuzzles_.A.are less comfortable around large-sized dogsB.get

30、aloi better with medium-sized dogsC.need to communicate with dogsD.should be available the whole day on weekends5 The main purpose of this text is toA.look for youth volunteersB.caD on people to protect animalsC.introduce what the voluntary work isD.teach people how to care for animals23.(8 分)LEADIN

31、G INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLS 2019Jerudong International School(JIS)9 Brunei“Achieving Excellence is the motto of JIS,Brunei.A developing boarding school of 1,700 students,40%Bruneian,JIS has made itself a leading school in Asia.With almost 200 highly qualified teachers primarily from the UK,the120-acre s

32、ingle campus(校园)close to both coast and rainforest offers a unique educational environment.There is aPerforming Arts Centre,27 science laboratories,libraries and classrooms*The American International School(AIS),AustriaFounded in 1959,AIS is the oldest English-language school in Austria.School progr

33、ams focus on academics,butalso on the development of students9 creative and leadership abilitfes and emotional intelligence.The school recognizesstudents9 special learning styles,trying to make instruction different and allowing students to reach their full potentialin different areas.Singapore Amer

34、ican School(SAS),SingaporeFounded in 1956,it is one of only a few good non-profit schools in Singapore.For over six decades,SAS hasprovided students from preschool to Grade 12 a good American education with an international view.The schoolsupports professional development financially and continually

35、 sends teachers across the globe to discover new ideas andbest practices from influential educational institutions.Santa Clara International School(SCIS),Spain-In the school,when you walk into a classroom,youll see hands raised,small groups assembled(集合),andpresentations underway.Youll find teachers

36、 creating cooperative partnerships with students,encouraging them todiscover and connect Youll observe children working on meaningful handson projects that build skills and excitecreativity.The teaching philosophy is that learning happens everywhere:in the classrooms,in the city,in a museum,ona farm

37、,or just a walk around the neighborhood.1、How can students benefit from attending AIS?A.They are exposed to the beauty of vast rainforests.B They are made leaders with emotional intelligence.C.They are always sent abroad to discover new ideas.D.They are encouraged to develop their possibilities.2 Wh

38、ich school attaches importance to teachers9 development?A.JIS.B.SAS.C.AIS.D.SCIS.3 What makes SCIS different from the other schools?A.Its special teaching methods.B.Its various practical courses.C.Its large and beautiful campus.D.Its oldest history and buildings.24.（8 分）Things to Do on a Sunny Day i

39、n San FranciscoSan Francisco doesnt take its sunny days for granted.Once the sun comes out and the temperatures rise,everyoneraces to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads to one of their favorite attractions.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at

40、 Six Flags Discovery Kingdom,North Americas only theme park ofwildlife,sea life and thrilling rides.Its a wonderful entertainment experience for the whole family,with oneof-a-kindadventures across three worlds.Cruise（乘船游览）on the BaySail under one of the Modem Wonders of the World*.Watch sea lions an

41、d seals at play.And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay.For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in theirhair,the seasonal Rocket Boat（May-October）is the option for you.Tour AT&T ParkIt*s home to the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every yea

42、r,but you can take atour inside AT&T Park any time for a players eye view.Youll have access to the baseball field,the visitors1 clubhouse,the press box and so on.Ride a Bike over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore the beautiful,bike-friendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to th

43、e Golden GateBridge with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles.Their easy-ride bikes,combined with tiieir new,free mobileapp full of helpfill tips and sightseeing suggestions make the self-guided tours easy and fun for everyone.1、What can tourists do at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom?A.Experience

44、 thrilling rides.B.Learn all the secrets of San Francisco.C.Take a player*s eye view over a park.D.Admire the scenery of the Golden Gate Bridge.2、Which event attracts tourists loving speed and wind most?A.Find Thrills at a Theme park B.Cruise on the BayC.Tour At&T Park D.Ride a Bike over the Golden

45、Gate Bridge3、Which of the following offers tourists a free mobile app?A.Watching wildlife.B.Sailing on the bay.C.Visiting a baseball field.D.Renting a bike from Blazing Saddles25.（10 分）The Arctic is not a safe place to be by any stretch of the imagination.Essentially a vast,floatingblock of ice,with

46、 only a small area of land,the landscape can be almost totally different from year to year.Even themost experienced explorers are lucky to return with all their fingers and toes,not to mention their lives.Into this extreme environment stepped Nabil Al BusaidL In fact,he didnt just step he stepped an

47、d skied his wayacross 650km,pulling 50kg of equipment He also carried the flag of the Sultanate of Oman,which he held in the air atthe North Pole,becoming the first Arab to achieve this impressive feat 肚举）.On the way to the North Pole,Nabil was driven by the reward of success and the pain at the tho

48、iht of failure.“Through the 20-whatever days,every minute there was a different thing that kept me going,either the fear of failure,the fear of dying or the reward of finishing and getting somewhere warm.99The ever-present cold,averaging around-4ffC but droppii as low as a recorded-81,is his overrid

49、ing（首要的）memory of the experience.As an Omani,Nabil had an additional 2tfC drop in temperature to get used to,compared tohis British teammates.Apart from the extreme cold,polar bears were a common feature of the journey,and Nabil andthe team had their fair share of bear encounters.Polar bears are dan

50、gerous,but they are not that threatening becausethey dont intend to harm humans.Theyre usually either curious or just dont care.We saw five bears,and none wereaggressive,w said Nabil.One final problem Nabil faced was the stress put on team relations by the severity of the conditions,especiallyduring