Unit6 单元检测试题2021-2022学年人教版新目标英语九年级全册（含答案）.pdf

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1、第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明二、阅读单选一、完型填空Pets are part of peoples life.If you are like most people have pets,you care for them as if theywere your children.Meeting their needs is a(n)2 part of your day,because you want them to have everythingthey need.One thing they need but cannot lell you about is 3.Many

2、 pet 4 put on animals music because this helps their pets to feel 5 when they are gone.Most people are 6 throughout the day.leaving their pels 7 at home.To make your pets feelcomfortable and safe,you could try putting on music before you 8 the house.You might have to 9 music to see what type works f

3、or your pet.If you just want to keep your pet calm,you will need to play 10 music instead of rock or hip-hop music,which might 11 your pet.Also,you need to know that different pets act 12 to music.Hard rock music has also been found to work13_ to calm some pets,as well as piano music.14 piano music

4、works well on most animals,it works beston cats.Playing music is also a great idea for people with 15 pets.They can have such a difficult time gettingused to their new environment that they need all the help.1.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose2.A.smallB.difficultC.importantD.unimportant3.A.foodB.moneyC.musi

5、cD.interest4.A.ownersB.scientistsC.shopsD.projects5.A.sadderB.angrierC.worseD.better6.A.at workB.at homeC.at the doorD.at the church7.A.aloudB.awakeC.aloneD.asleep8.A.buyB.leaveC.buildD.clean up9.A.changeB.makeC.writeD.listen to10.A.noisyB.hardC.loudD.soft11.A.interestB.annoyC.worryD.entertain12.A.b

6、ravelyB.correctlyC.differentlyD.the same13.A.badlyB.wellC.hardD.closely14.A.ThoughB.UntilC.BecauseD.Since15.A.bigB.oldC.littleD.newThe designer of the Apple Computer,Steve Jobs,was not quite successful in his early years.He was notamong the best students at school,and from time to time he got into t

7、rouble with cither his schoolmates or histeachers.But he was full of new ideas,which few people saw the value of.Things remained the same when he wentup to college and he dropped out halfway.Steve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Alari.He worked there for only a few months and then he s

8、etout to tour India.He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life tbr the better.After he returned from India,he began to live on a fiirm in California.And then,in 1975,Steve Jobs set aboutmaking a new type of computer.Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak,he designe

9、d the Apple Computer in hisbedroom and built it in his garage(车库).He chose the name“Apple“because it reminded him of a happy summer heonce spent on an orchard(果园)in Oregon.His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous.But unluckily,he diedof illness in 2011.16.Ste

10、ve Jobs _ when he was at school.A.was an outstanding student B.didnt do very well C.was always praised by othersD.didnt leam anything17.The underlined word value”m eans_.A.beauty B.chance C.importance D.hope18.Steve Jobs_.A.received an excellent college education B.didnt go to college at aliC.studie

11、d in college for 4 years D.didnt finish his college education19.Steve Jobs gave the name Apple“Io his computer because _.A.the apple was his favorite fruit B.he designed the computer under an apple treeC.he wanted to remember the happy time on an orchard D.the computer was designed on the orchard20.

12、Steve Jobs would be the most important thing tbr his lifetime success.A.*wfailure in school B.stay on(he orchard C.travel in India D.new ideasThe Internet joins millions of computers all over the world,and today it is used by people all over(he world.1(was invented in the 1960s in the USA.Tlic Ameri

13、can government needed a network of computers for its army.Then in(he 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages.Forsome years,they werent allowed to use the US network,and when they were allowed to,the messages were in verysimple text without ph

14、otos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.He wanted to senddocuments to other scientists,so he developed the World Wide Web.This allowed him to send and receive scientificdocuments with text,drawings and photos(also called multimedia documents).In the

15、1990s,more and more peoplebegan to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web?The Internet is the hardware.It allows usto communicate with other people.The World Wide Web is the software.It allows us to create,see and readmultimedia do

16、cuments.The Web is made up of millions of documents called Web pages.These pages are held in computers all over theworld.Many people have a favorite website with a number of Web pages on the same subject.The email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages.Its cheaper and quicker t

17、o use emailsthan send normal mails.New users call the normal mail snail mail because its too slow.It took 50 years for 100million people to listen to the radio.It took 15 years for 10()million people to watch television.By the year 2000,ithad taken only about three years for 100 million people to us

18、e the Internet.What will happen next on the Intemct?21.The Internet was first invented for.A.scientific work B.the American army C.business people D.the American government22.The World Wide Web was invented to.A.communicate with others B.create.see and read documentsC.send and receive scientific doc

19、uments D.send and receive simple text without photos23.The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used.A.in(he 1970s B.in the 1990s C.in the late of 1980s D.by the year 200024.The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that.A.the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV B.radi

20、o and TV will be replaced by computersC.the use of the Internet spreads very quickly D.people spend much more time on the Internet25.The best title of the passage may be A.The efleet of the greatest invention B.The development of the InternetC.The movement of new technology D.The history of the Worl

21、d Wide WebThe size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other parts of the face.Other parts of(he face change shape as we get older,but cars do not change their shape.They only change in size.第3页 共8页Reading peoples character from their ears is an old science.In very old times peo

22、ple thought that a person withbig cars had a good and generous character.They thought that a person with pale(nearly white),small ears wasdangerous.They also thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.Today,too,manypeople believe that the size and the shape of the e

23、ar help you know if a person is musical.Ears are all different,and each characteristic has a meaning.Next time when you look at a person,see if his earsare large or small.Look at the lobes(the lowest part of the ear).Are they attached(连着)to the face?Ears that arealways red mean a person may easily g

24、et angry,or hc/she just has high blood pressure(高 ifillE).Ears(hat are alwayscold and pale mean a person has a nervous character.And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical.26.What might in the old times people ask for help from a person with?A.Red ears.B.Big ears.C.Small ears.D.Pale

25、ears.27.What is the passage mainly about?A.The size of our ears.B.Musical ears.C.Ears which related to characters.D.Our faces and ears.28.What do we know change shape as we get older from the passage?A.Ears.B.Hair.C.Eyes.D.Teeth.29.What can we guess Beethoven may have?A.Pale ears.B.White ears.C.Smal

26、l ears.D.Ears with a big inside hole.30.What may you find the ears of your teacher if you are often late for school?A.Get bigger.B.Get smaller.C.Get colder.D.Get redder.三、单项选择31.Lily,you on the phone now.Please come to my office quickly.A.want B.are wantedC.are wantingD.have wanted32.How many cakes

27、can I have.Mom?第4页 共8页None,dear.They_ for your father.A.prepare B.prepared C.have prepared33._ _,you can work out the problem easily.1 understand.Thank you.D.were preparedA.34.On the way B.In this way C.I met my old friend Ted_ yesterday.By the wayD.In a wayA.35.by accident B.in the way C.Edison_(he

28、 light bulb and Columbus.by mistake_America.D.by the wayA.discovered；discoveredB.invented：discovered C.invented：inventedD.discovered；invented36.Wc wont start the meeting our teacher arrives.A.though B.until C.while D.or37.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.A.divided into B.is

29、 dividing into C.dividing into D.is divided into38.Many houses in（he earthquake of April 20th,2013 in Ya,an.A.is destroyed B.are destroyed C.was destroyed D.were destroyed39.The machine is used making shoes the workers.A.as;for B.for;as C.by;ibr D.for;by40.English is used a second language people in

30、 many countries.A.as;by B.as;for C.for;by D.by;for第n卷（非选择题）请点击修改第i t 卷的文字说明四、材料作文41.进入初三后，你在生活、学习、爱好等很多方面都有了一些变化。当然也会遇到很多困难。而每个人面对困难时的态度会有所不同。你怎样面对你的困难呢?请以“Believe yourself、and you will win 为题,写一篇自己在学习或生活中遇到困难并战胜它们的短文。要求：100词左右，要切合题意，内容完整，书写规范。提示：1.你遇到了什么困难？2.你是如何克服困难的？3.你体会到了什么？五、根据汉语提示填空42.She for

31、got to_（锁上）the door last night.43.I cant stand the（气味）of the drink.44.My daughter likes to eat（饼干）very much.45.Some_（网站）dont suit students to go through.46.We all know（hat Kobe is a（职业的）basketball player.六、根据首字母填空47.The tea was invented by a48.A Chinese ruler was b drinking tea over an open fire.49.

32、Its used for s really cold ice cream.50.Tea was kept in the f to keep it fresh.51.The abacus was invented in the sixth c by the Chinese.七、短文选词填空根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处选填一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。A.why,B.more,C.importance.D.leave,E.cost,F.playing,G.return,H.something,I.time,J.lifeSomeone says,“Time is moncy.But I thin

33、k time is 52.important than money.Why?Because when money isspent,we can get il back.However,when time is 53.itll never 54.That,s 55.we mustnt waste time.It goes without saying that the 56.is usually limited（有限的）.Even a second is very important.We shouldmake full use of our time to do 57.useful.But i

34、t is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the 58.of time.They spent their limited timesmoking,drinking and 59.They do not know that wasting lime means wasting part of their own 60.In a word,weshould save time.We shouldnt 61.todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to waste.

35、八、多任务混合阅读Baseball-its just a word,but fbr millions of Americans,it brings io mind so many images:hot dogs,cold beers,sunny afternoons.For many people,baseball is the game of fathers and sons.Fathers and sons have been playing catch with eachother on lawns（草坪）in the US.A fathers favorite team becomes

36、 his sons.Grandfathers talk to their grandsonsabout games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards.1he cards have pictures of their favorite players on them.In school,friends exchange baseball cards.about,baseball,famous,arc,students,by,Dlayers,talked、oRenBaseball players are known

37、as the boys of summer“because the sport is most oRen played in summer.Youdon,t need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball.You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or stronglike an American football player.You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as ftist-paced（快节奏的）as b

38、asketball.When you go to see a game,theres time to relax,talk andget to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US,but it is the most traditional.Its not just a game anymore,but a key part of American culture,like apple pie.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。62.将处句子改成被动语态。63.将处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子

39、。64.将处句子翻译成汉语。65.To play baseball,you need to be very strong or tall,dont you?66.Which game is faster,baseball or basketball?第7页 共8页第8页 共8页参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【分析】本文为说明文。主要介绍音乐对宠物的作用。1.句意：如果你像大多数有宠物的人一样。which哪一个；who谁；whom谁（宾格）；whose谁的。本题考查定语从句。根据“most people”可知，先行词

40、为人，在从句中作主语，所以关系词应用Who。故选B。2.句意：满足他们的需求是你一天重要的一部分。small 小的；difficult 困难的；important 重要的；unimportant 不重要的。根据“Because you wantthem to have everything they need.”可知，此处应用important,表示“满足宠物需求的重要性故选C。3.句意：音乐是他们所需要，却无法告诉你的一样东西。答案第1页，共12页food 食物；money 钱；music 音乐；interest 兴趣。根据下文“Many pet.put on animals5 music.

41、”可知，音乐对宠物的益处，所以宠物需要音乐。故选C。4.句意：很多宠物主人播放动物音乐。owner i A;scientist 科学家；shop 商店；project 项目。根据“because this helps their pets to feel.when they are gone.”可知宠物主人播放动物音乐，owner符合语境。故选A。5.句意：因为当主人离开时，音乐能够帮助宠物感觉的更好。sadder更难过；angrier更生气；worse更糟；better更好。根据语境可知，此处在说音乐对宠物的好处，所以要用表示积极意义的词汇。故选D。6.句意：大多数人整天都在工作。al wo

42、rk 在工作；at home 在家;al the door 在门边；at the church 在教堂。根据下文“leaving thepets at home”可知，此处应为“人们整天在工作”，和 at home形成对比。故选A。7.句意：让宠物独自在家。aloud 大声的；awake 醒着;alone 独自；asleep 睡着的。结合上文的“Most people are.throughoutthe day.”可知，此处应为“主人在外工作，让宠物独自在家:故选C。8.句意：在你离家之前，你可以试着播点音乐。buy 买；leave 离开；build 建造；clean up 清理。根据上文“l

43、eave their pets.at home”可知，此处应为“在离开家之前”。故选B。9.句意：你可能要改变音乐，看看哪种类型的音乐适合你的宠物。change 改变；make 制作；write 写；listen to 听。根据下文“to keep your pet calm,you will.insteadof rock or hip-hop music.”可知，我们应为宠物选择适合的音乐。故选A。10.句意：你需要播放轻音乐，而不是摇滚乐或嘻哈乐。noisy 嘈杂的;hard 坚硬的;loud 大声的；soft 轻柔的。结合下文“instead of rock or hip-pop mus

44、ic”可知，此处应用soft（轻柔的），表示“应播放轻音乐”。故选D。答案第2页，共12页11.句意：摇滚乐或嘻哈乐可能会惹恼你的宠物。interest使.感兴趣;annoy惹恼;worry担心；entertain使.快乐。结合上文“to keep yourpet calm,you will need to play soft music.”可知，播放轻音乐能使宠物安静；相反，播放摇滚乐则会起到反效果。所以选B。12.句意：你必须知道不同的宠物对音乐的反应是不一样地。bravely勇敢地；correctly正确地；differently不同地；the same同样地。根据下文“Hard roc

45、kmusic.calm some pets.以及“piano music.works best on cats”可知，不同风格的音乐对不同动物的影响是不一样的。故选C。13.句意：硬摇滚乐被发现能很好地让一些动物冷静下来。badly 糟糕地;well 好地;hard 努力地;closely 紧密地。根据上文“To keep your pet calm.insteadof rock.”可知，一般而言，为了让宠物冷静下来，不要播放摇滚乐。再结合“different pets actdifferently”可知，此处的宠物对摇滚乐的反应恰巧相反，所以应用well。故选B。14.句意：虽然，钢琴曲对大

46、多数动物都能起到很好的作用。though虽然；until直到.才；because因为；since自从。结合语境可知，此处应为“虽然钢琴曲对很多动物起到很好的作用，但是摇滚乐对某些动物也能起到作用“，所以应用表示让步关系的连词。故选A。15.句意：对有新宠物的人来说，播放音乐也是一个好主意。big大的；old老的，旧的;little小的，少的;new新的。根据下文的“new environment”可知，此处应用n e w,表示“新宠物难以适应新环境）故选D。16.B17.C18.D19.C20.D答案第3页，共12页【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Steve Jobs的生平。16.细

47、节理解题。根据第一段第二句He was not among the best students at school.”可知，他在学校表现的并不是很优秀。故选B。17.词义猜测题。根据”.But he was full of new ideas,which few people saw the value of*可知他总是充满新想法，但是他在学校表现不好，所以当时很少有人看到他的想法的价值，故此处value意为“价值”，故选C。18.细节理解题。从第一段最后一句Things remained the same when he went up to college and hedropped ou

48、t halfvay.“可知，Steve Jobs并没有读完大学。故选D。19.细节理解题。从 第三段最后一句He chose the name“Apple”because it reminded him of ahappy summer he once spent on an orchard in Oregon.“可知，他挑选苹果这个名字是因为它使他想起曾经在Oregan 一个果园里度过的一个快乐的夏天。故选C。20.推理判断题。通读全文可知，乔布斯总是充满了新想法，这些想法都促使了他的成功。故选D o21.B22.C23.B24.C25.B【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍互联网的发展。互联网

49、发明于20世纪60年代的美国，而万维网是由一位名叫Tim Berners Lee的英国科学家在1989发明的。今天全世界的人都用它们（万维网是互联网的功能之一）。人们还利用互联网发送和接收电子邮件，很方便、很便宜。互联网未来会发展成什么样呢？让我们拭目以待。答案第4页，共12页21.细节理解题。由第一段第三句It was invented in the 1960s in the USA.The Americangovernment needed a network of computers for its army.”可知，美国政府需要一个计算机网络为它的部队服务，也就是说互联网最初是为美国军

50、队发明的。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He wanted to send documents to other scientists,so hedeveloped the World Wide Web.他想把文件传给其他的科学家。”可知，发明万维网是为了发送和接收科学文件。故选C。23.细节理解题。第二段最后一句In the 1990s,more and more people began to use the Internetand the World Wide Web.在 20世纪90年代，越来越多的人开始使用互联网和万维网。”说明它们在20世纪90年代开始被广泛使用。故选B