2023英语寒假作业高一年级（Week One）-梦飞跃英语.pdf

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1、2023英语寒假作业-高一年级Week One本系列寒假作业共由4 个模块组成，分为【基础夯实】、【阅读训练】、【写作实战】、【美文欣赏】。Day One【基础夯实】一、不规则动词过去式和过去分词1.be(am,is,are)-2.bear 一3.beat*_4.become _1T-5.begin _-6.bend_-.7.bet*_ -8.bite*一9.blow_t10.break一11.bring _ 1.12.buildt13.bum一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _14.buy-t_ -15.catch-*_-16.choose 一e一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -18.cost

2、19.cut 20.deal 21.dig-22.do(does)_-23.draw_-24.dream _ 25.drink-26.drive-*_ _27.eat*_,-28.fall一 一29.feed30.feel-_t二、语法填空（一）Deng Yaping,who is a well-known table tennis player,was born in 1973,in Zhengzhou,Henan Province.She started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and (show)her great gift.Four y

3、ears later,she won her provincial junior championship.At the age of 13,she won her first2(nation)championship and beat many other competitors in all kinds of matches in3 following years.She had won 18 championships by the time she retired from sports at theage of 24.Deng Yaping is regarded as one of

4、 the greatest 4(player)in the history of sport.However,5(compare)with other athletes,she made more efforts 6(achieve)herdream.At first,Deng Yaping 7(refuse)by the Henan Provincial Team just because shewasnt tall enough.Her path to success was filled with many other difficulties,none of 8 stoppedher.

5、She practised even 9(hard)and finally made it to the top.Her great determination hasinspired thousands of people.Now,she has become a living legend in the sports field 10 home andabroad.(二)The Internet is an (amaze)information resource.Students,teachers,2 researchers useit as 3 important tool.Journa

6、lists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learnmore about unfamiliar diseases and the 4(late)medical development.Ordinary people use itfor shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all overthe world use it 5(connect)with individuals from other

7、 countries and cultures.However,while there are many positive developments associated with the Internet,there are also certainfears and 6(concern).One concern is a lack of control over what 7(appear)on theInternet.With television and radio the editors will check the accuracy of the contents of progr

8、ams,and with television there are limits on what kinds of programs can 8(broadcast)and at whattime of the day.However,9 the help of the Internet,parents can check a published guide todetermine what is 10(suit)for their children to see.Day Two【阅读训练】一、阅读基础ANew England holds some special museums.They a

9、re devoted largely or entirely to the workof just one person.And they are the artists,birthplaces or onetime homes.Here are four examplesof such museums.Cyrus E.Dallin Art MuseumThe name Cyrus E.Dallin(1861-1944)might not be familiar,but several of the artisfssculptures are,especially those related

10、to Native Americans.A good example is his“Appeal to theGreat Spirit“standing in front of the Museum of Fine Arts.Born in Utah,he lived in Arlington fbrthe final four decades of his life.The museum is in the Jefferson Cutter House,an 1830 Greekstyled building.Norman Rockwell MuseumRockwell(1894-1978)

11、was Americas well-known artist.The museum,founded in 1969,moved into its present location,Robert A.M.Stem-designed building in 1993.Its 998 paintingsand drawings are the largest single collection of RockwelT artworks.Kids 16 and under:free;adults:$20;the old:at a 10%discount(折扣)Edward Gorey HouseEdw

12、ard Gorey(1925-2000)was an artist,but he was also an author and clothes designer.Gorey bought this 18th-century house in 1979 and lived there for the rest of his life.EdwardGorey House is also known as the Elephant House.Gorey had respect for animals.The activitiesof the house,from art education to

13、exhibits,show Goreys support of animal well-being.Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and MuseumGilbert Stuart(1755-1828)is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work of anyAmerican artist.His drawing of George is the basis of the first presidents portrait(画像)on thedollar.Stuart painted more than

14、 a thousand portraits throughout his life.1.What do we know about Cyrus E.Dallin?A.He built the Jefferson Cutter House.B.He lived in Arlington fbr half a century.C.He was best known for his Greek styled sculptures.D.He created famous works related to Native Americans.2.How much will an old couple pa

15、y to enter Norman Rockwell Museum?A.$36.B.$40.C.$60.D.$72.3.Where can visitors learn some history of American money?A.Edward Gorey House.B.Norman Rockwell Museum.C.Cyrus E.Dallin Art Museum.D.Gilbert Stuart Birthplace and Museum.【重 点 词 汇】1.devote vA_2.relate vt._3.appeal vi.&n._4.decade n._5.found v

16、._6.collection n._7.responsible adj._8.throughout prep._【长难句翻译】Gilbert Stuart(1755-1828)is responsible for what may well be the most familiar work ofany American artist.BLi Zixuan is a junior middle school student.He is now studying in Grade 9.He has had manydreams since he was little.But as time go

17、es by,some new dreams have appeared and some oldones have disappeared.However,only one dream is still in his mind.Li Zixuan says that when he was a child,he heard about rockets and spaceships(宇宙飞船).At first,he didnt know what they were.From his father,he knew that scientists made rockets tocarry thi

18、ngs into space,and spaceships were used to carry people through space.From then on,hehas had a real interest in space.Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night,he gets very excited.He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the earth one day.His mother knows

19、about his dream and often encourages him.In school,Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later,moreastronauts succeeded in traveling into space.Some astronauts even landed on the moon.Histeacher always encourages him to learn more.He knows not everyone has a chance to trav

20、el intospace.More importantly,before he can fly to space,he must be trained specially.Li Zixuan knows ifs not easy to achieve his dream,but he decides to try his best.He says,Ive had this dream for many years.It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.Even if it doesnt come true in the

21、 end,I wont be sorry.”4.Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His teacher.D.His friend.5.What does the boy probably want to be when he grows up?A.A scientist.B.A pilot.C.An engineer.D.An astronaut.6.What must the boy do before he can fly toA.Study very h

22、ard.C.Do exercise every day.7.Whats the best title for the text?A.The Dream of a BoyC.An Excellent Hobby【重点词汇】1.disappear E3.encourage v.5.astronaut n.【长难句翻译】1.Li Zixuan knows ifs not easy to achic:e?B.Get a driving license.D.Get some special training.B.The Love of a FatherD.An Unusual Experience2.r

23、ocket n.4.succeed u6.achieve v.his dream,but he decides to try his best.2.Even if it doesnt come true in the end,I wont be sorry.二、七选五Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your

24、kids tolearn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break inthe middle.2 Ideal study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your child

25、ren to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passiveactivity.3Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After youve set up a goodstudy time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.4 Make sure there is a table or

26、 a desk and a comfortable chair.5 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there forthem with the answers to any questions.The input（投入）you give your children during studyperiods will help form a bond（纽带）and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your childre

27、n can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by

28、offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule thatthey keep to.【重点词汇】1.schedule vt.&n.3.passive adj.5.include v.2.allow v._4.creative adj.【长难句翻译】1.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense

29、of control overhow they spend their time.2.The input（投入）you give your children during study periods will help form a bond（纽带）andhelp make studying enjoyable.Day Three【阅读训练】一、阅读提升CEarthquakes strike suddenly at any time of the day or night,but there?s no way to tell when.If an earthquake happens,it m

30、ay cause many deaths,injuries and damage.So you need a goodpreparation ahead of time.Decide how and where your family will get together if separated（分离）.Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can call after the quake to reportwhere they are and how they are.Know the safe p

31、laces in each room:under the strong tables,desks,or against inside walls.Keep enough food,water and other things,including a flashlight（手电筒）,a radio,medicines and clothing.During the earthquake,you should keep a clear head and never be too nervous to know whatto do.Protect your head and neck with yo

32、ur arms.If possible,take a book,a pillow or any otherthings to protect yourself from falling glass and ruins.If you are indoors,you must immediatelylie under any strong furniture.If outdoors,move to an open area away from trees,buildings,wallsor power-poles.If you are in a narrow valley,move to the

33、centre of it and look up for fallingstones.If you are in a car,move to the side of the road and stop the car.Do not stop near buildings,power lines or on or under bridges.Stay in your car until the shaking stops.Do not move a badly injured person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake.Do

34、notuse the telephone immediately unless there is a serious injury or fire.Turn on your radio forinstructions and news reports.Be prepared for aftershocks（余震）.If you want to leave your home,post a message inside your home telling your family members where you can be found.1.To prepare for an earthqua

35、ke,we should make sure of.A.when an earthquake may happenB.the place where we can find our familyC.how to receive instructions and news reportsD.the money with which we can buy food and water2.From the passage,we know that during an e a r t h q u a k e.A.we should keep calm and know what to do clear

36、lyB.the trees and walls can protect us if we are outdoorsC.we should protect our necks with a pillow or a bookD.falling glass can be used to help us3.If we are driving when an earthquake happens,we s houl d.A.find a strong building to hide inB.leave the car as soon as possibleC.go on driving quickly

37、 to leave the areaD.move to the side of the road and stop there4.After an earthquake,we s houl d.A.move an injured person quicklyC.turn on the TV to get news reports【重点词汇】1.injury n.3.preparation n.5.immediately adv.B.use the telephone immediatelyD.leave a message before leaving home2.damage n.&vt.4

38、.protect v.6.instruction n.【长难句翻译】1.Choose an out-of-state friend or relative that the family members can call after the quake toreport where they are and how they are.2.Do not move a badly injured person unless he is in great danger after the earthquake.DPilates（普拉提）,yoga and the running machine ge

39、t all the attention when it comes to popularways to keep fit.There is,however,a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive,but hasall the benefits walking.Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains,“What I love about walking is thatanyone can do it at any age and any fitness lev

40、el.Plus it is good for your heart,your head and yourwallet.A recent report detailed the health benefits of walking.The report found that walkingregularly to fulfill（执行，履行）the 150 minutes of moderate（适度的）physical exercise everyweek,recommended by the UKs chief medical officer,could save 37,000 lives

41、each year.Scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walkingreduced the risk of heart disease more effectively than running.They observed participants agedbetween 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart diseaseby 9.3%,

42、while running reduced it by 4.5%,And there is even more good news:30 minutes ofquick walking over five days could help you sleep easily,according to research by Oregon StateUniversity.The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better andfeel more alert（警觉的）during the d

43、ay.The sooner you get started,the sooner youll notice the differences in your mind and body.So,go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.5.What does the underlined word humble“probably mean in the first paragraph?A.relaxing B.plainC.popular D.active6.What does Jolynn Jaekel thin

44、k of walking?A.Its loved by people of all ages.B.Its much healthier than running.C.Ifs becoming more and more popular.D.Its a money-saving physical exercise.7.What did scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.B.Walking contributes to curing

45、heart disease.C.Walking is better than running in some cases.D.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.8.In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?A.Lifestyle.B.Comment.C.Education.D.Science.【重点词汇】1.benefit n.3.detail n.&v.5.chief adj.7.recommend vt.9.effectively adv.2.fitness n.4.re

46、gularly adv.6.physical adj.8.reduce vt.10.observe vt.【长难句翻译】1.The report found that walking regularly to fulfill（执行，履行）the 150 minutes of moderate（适度的）physical exercise every week,recommended by the UK?s chief medical officer,couldsave 37,000 lives each year.2.The sooner you get started,the sooner y

47、oull notice the differences in your mind and body.二、完形填空What makes a home?Love,sympathy and confidence.It is a place where love exists amongall the members of the family.The parents take good care of their children,and the children are the activities of their parents.Thus all of them are 2 together

48、by love,and they findtheir home the 3 place in the world.But fbr me,sometimes I cant feel the love from my father and cant feel the 4 of thehome.5 often happen between us.“BANG!”the door caused a protest.Never 6 this house again!?,shouted my father.With tears welling up in my eyes,I rushed out of th

49、e house and ran along the street.A youngfather who held a child in his arm walked 7 me.I felt as if I saw my 8 from anotherspace:happy and harmonious.But then I didnt know 9 it was because I had grown up or because Dad was getting10.We were just like two people coming from two different worlds.It fe

50、lt like there was aniron 11 between us that could never be opened.I wandered the streets 12 a destination in my mind.My heart was 13 on this hotsummer night.As I walked on,there were fewer and fewer people in the streets,until I had onlystreets to keep me company.When I finally reached the high-rise