2023年山东省青岛市中考英语试题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年青岛市初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分）说明：1本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分，共六大题。第卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读，共35小题；第卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。2所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第卷（满分40分）单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1I watched The Wandering Earth last night. It is _ wonderful film.A. a B. an C. the D. /2Before flying a plane

2、, a _ must take a lot of training.A. policeman B. musician C. nurse D. pilot3It was reported that visitors were _ on May Day this year.A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere4Is that Jim running on the playground? It _ be him. He is always in the library at this time.A. mustnt B. shouldnt

3、C. cant D. neednt5We should eat _ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.A. free B. fresh C. soft D. sweet6My hometown has changed a lot _ the subway was put into use.A. unless B. since C. if D. when7Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go _ for vacation. China is his first choice.A. back B. down C. abroa

4、d D. up英语试题 第15页（共15页）8 Excuse me. How can I get to the park? Go along the street. It is across from the hospital.Which map is the conversation about? AB C D9 Are you ready for the show? No. Its easy to _ a play but difficult to act it out.A. make up B. take up C. look up D. put up10 Bob, could you

5、tell me_? Of course. Every day.A. when the teacher will come B. why you keep a diaryC. how long you slept last night D. how often you exercise完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My husbands grandmother, aged 75, has been living with us in Beijing for a month now. Full of e

6、nergy, she 11 to cook meals for us every day. The food she prepares is very delicious. Thats not all. Granny helps us with chores in our house. When we go out for a walk, I try hard to keep up with her. 12 , what surprises me most is how excitedly she accepts the latest progress in high technology l

7、ife. Mind you, she had received only primary school education.When she joined us, we bought her a Beijing transportation card 13 she could use city buses and subways. One day, she came back 14 an e-card fixed on her smartphone. “Its far more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just

8、 by scanning (扫描) their _15 I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile.Later, we taught her how to watch videos, buy clothes and vegetables on smartphones, and even play mahjong (麻将) online. It quickly became her 16 smartphone app(应用软件). Though she was unable to unders

9、tand well at first, our 17 help a few times and some encouragement helped her overcome the troubles. Most importantly, such communication has made 18 family relationship deeper. As for me, Im very 19 to play mahjong online with Grandma. The other day, she knocked on my door and said, “Come, we need

10、a fourth player to play mahjong together.”We realize an elderly-friendly society means the old people can get great satisfaction and _20 . When grandparents turn to their grandchildren for help with smartphones, a little more patience from the young can go a long way in encouraging the old to move f

11、urther in high technology life.11A. hopes B. plans C. attends D. volunteers12A. However B. Though C. Besides D. Instead13A. but B.so C. or D. while14A.by B. with C. on D. to15A. computers B. cards C. phones D. faces16A. favorite B. perfect C. secret D. proper17A. medical B. patient C. polite D. frie

12、ndly18A. their B. her C. your D. our19A. sorry B. creative C. glad D. sad20A. luck B. health C. wealth D. happiness阅读（本题15小题，共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分；C篇每小题1分）阅读下列文本，选出最佳选项。A 21Where is this survey probably from?A. A website. B. A poster. C. A book.D. A newspaper.22What information does this survey include?A

13、. Age, job and suggestions. B. Address, questions and answers.C. Name, questions and suggestions. D. Questions, answers and suggestions.23If Sam chooses mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey?A. He does well in environmental protection. B. He doesnt care about the environment at al

14、l.C. He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.D. He needs to learn more and do better in environmental protection.24Which of the following things are mentioned (提到) in the survey?Taking a quick shower. Going to school by bike.Bringing a bag for shopping Using second-hand things.C

15、arrying a bottle instead of using a paper cup.A. B. C. D. 25What is the purpose of the survey?A. To tell people how to protect the environment.B. To share some helpful ways to live a green life.C. To call on people to protect the environment.D. To help people know the advantages of a green life.BThe

16、 21-year-old student from the college of Special Education of Changchun University, Jilin Province, Zhan Junyi has been deaf since birth. But he has overcome great difficulties to achieve his dream of becoming a professional dancer, and is now able to hear music through an artificial cochlea (人工耳蜗).

17、When he was 2, his parents took him to some training courses, and he learned to understand people by reading lips (嘴唇). During the slow and hard process, not only his parents but also some teachers from the training center offered great help to him. Thanks to their lasting efforts and help, Zhan had

18、 the chance to achieve as much as someone who can hear. Zhan had an artificial cochlea implanted(移植) when he was 4 years old. Then he was able to better understand people with its help.In the summer of 2008, Zhan watched a dance show of Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva (千手观音) by the China Disabled People

19、s Performing Art Troupe (剧团) at the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games (残奥会)on TV. Deeply moved by their excellent skill and energy, he began to watch videos of performances and competitions, learned to copy the movements and dreamed of becoming a dancer like them.After graduating

20、 from primary school in 2015, Zhan passed the exam for the troupe and began to learn dance with the other members. To help him keep up, his teacher repeatedly played the drum and told him where the beats and rhythm (节奏) points were. Then, the teacher also guided him by using sign language. Whats mor

21、e, as his artificial cochlea could easily fall out, he had to wear a headband to help keep it in.Through lasting efforts and hard work, Zhan came to be perfect at dancing and entered Changchun University to study dance in 2021.In recent years, Zhan has built up lots of experience performing at event

22、s such as the opening and closing ceremonies of the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games and the 2023 Spring Festival Gala(春晚).After he graduates, Zhan wants to return to the troupe and become a national-level dancer. He hopes to help other children like him to learn how to dance and feel its joy.26

23、How did Zhan understand other people before he was four?A. By reading other peoples lips.B. By learning at a training center.C. By using an artificial cochlea.D. By getting help from his parents.27What made him decide to learn to dance?A. Having some training courses.B. Taking part in the Olympics.C

24、. Getting help from his teachers.D. Watching a dance show on TV28What can we inter(推断) from Paragraph Four?A. What the feelings of the dancer wereB. Why the teacher taught Zhan to dance.C. It was difficult for Zhan to lean to dance.D. More people will become interested in dancing.29. Which words can

25、 be used to describe Zhan according to the passage?A. Strict and honest. B. Encouraging and hard-working.C. Clever and careful. D. Humorous and warm-hearted.30What is the best title (题目) of the passage?A. A Helping Hand to a Deaf Boy B. A Brave Boy with a Hearing Problem.C. A Dance Class for Disable

26、d People. D. A Deaf Dancers Road to Success.CEnjoy Nature with Foraging (搜寻)!Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like leaning about trees and plants? 31._. Foraging is a lot like looking for a treasure. You look around in places like forests and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you ca

27、n eat.Foraging is a lot of fun. 32. _. Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild, looking for good plants to eat.33. _. It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat, but do not eat them until you a

28、re very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging, take a class about it. Learn how the different kinds of plants that you can eat look in the wild. Practice finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. 34. _. Never eat anything until you are 100% sure of what it is. S

29、ome people have become sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerous.Foragers follow some important rules. They do not collect all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there. 35. _, like by a road or parking lot. If the area is ve

30、ry dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Your answer is yesB. You may like foragingC. Look for wild plants togetherD. Do not look for plants in areas with a lot of carsE. While foraging is a lot of fun, you still have to b

31、e carefulF. When you walk in the forest, you can find many kinds of plants第卷（满分50分）词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分）A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（每小题2分，共10分）review, provide, give, choose, look through36A set of paper cutting _ to the foreign teacher as a gift when he left China last week.37 Have you decided on the project

32、 for your science club? Yes, we _ “Sea Animals as our research project already.38Every year, our city _ books and school things for the children in mountain villages.39 Where is your brother? He_ the Internet pages for information about how to make zongzi.40Welcome to our museum. Today, we _ what we

33、 have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.B. 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)41 Who teaches him English? Nobody. He learns it by _ (he).42Qi Jiguang is one of our national_(英雄)who should be remembered forever.43Tom was playing chess when the rain began to beat_(heavy) against the wi

34、ndow.44We shouldnt compare our clothes or shoes with our_(同学).45In the English word competition, he won the first place with the _ (少) mistakes.阅读表达（本题10小题共20分）A阅读下面文本，完成46至51小题。(共10分)People in the countryside are used to having unexpected visitorswild animals like frogs and snakes. But what if the

35、visitor is an elephant?Pu Cuifen, a villager from Yunnan Province, experienced that two years ago. “Ive only seen elephants in a zoo before, not expecting a wild elephant would appear at my doorstep,” said Pu. The elephants were harmful to no one, but had corn and beans on the farm. The villagers lo

36、st up to (A) 50,000 yuan. Earlier than that, villagers would drive away the elephants to protect their crops (庄稼), which made the animals angry and led to human injuries (伤害) or deaths.Now the government has helped to pay the money for the crops damaged (破坏) by elephants. Such things will help prote

37、ct the interests of farmers, and at the same time avoid the wild animals being hurt by humans. The government has also created “dining halls” for the wild elephants to grow their favorite food, such as elephant grass and bamboo. Villagers now simply leave the elephants alone. “Our corn might get dam

38、aged, but we treat them with care and accept them with love.” said Pu.Yunnan Province is not the only example of protecting wild animals. In Tibet, Migmar used to be a hunter (猎人), but now has become a rescuer (营教者) at the wildlife rescue station of Qomolangma. He and his friends take tums to go aro

39、und to check theres no trouble or danger for wild animals every day. The wildlife rescue station was set up in (B) 2019. From then on, they have saved (C) 17 wild animals. During this period, they learned to bandage the animals and clean their wounds, and set them free into the wild when they got we

40、ll again. “Animals dont talk, but I can feel their trust. We have the responsibility to protect them,” said Migmar.Examples of taking care of wild animals appear more around us. From damage to protection, people see more changing human-wildlife relations. Even the simplest change and action can make

41、 a difference to the world.46What does that refer to (指的是) in Paragraph Two? (2分)_47Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one? (1分)The elephants didnt hurt anyone, but only ate some farm plants in the field._48Why did the government create “dining halls for the wild

42、elephants? (2分)_49How did Migmar and his friends save wild animals? (1 分)_50Ask ONE question about one of the following numbers from the passage. (2分)(A) 50,000 (B) 2019 (C) 17 _51What do the two examples have in common? (2分)_B阅读下面文本，完成52至55小题。（共10分）Chinese writing has a history of six or seven thou

43、sand years. Calligraphy (书法), the art of writing, is almost as old as writing itself.In ancient times, written Chinese was first symbols and pictures. Then, they gradually became characters. Later, characters and even full sentences were written on animal bones or shells for communication.With time

44、passing by, a number of written forms appeared. Each had its own local style. In the 3rd century BC, the First Emperor, Qinshihuang, set the same standard for the written characters “small seal” script. It was first used in his own state of Qin, then in the whole nation. That writing system was very

45、 important in uniting (联合) the Chinese people and culture. At the same time, Cheng Miao developed another style called “clerical” script. It used short, straight brush strokes (笔画) to write quickly. By Han times, calligraphers had created a new style known as “regular” script. From the Tang Dynasty, it became the standard form used in government exams.Over the centuries, Chinese artists and people with kn