英语作文高级句型英语写作英语写作.pdf

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1、优秀资料 欢迎下载 二高级句型结构 It句型 It will be+some time+before It wont be long before humans visit the Mars.It is+adj./n.+for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well,because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model inChina,it was impossible to fix it without the r

2、ight spare parts.（2008 年湖北卷）It is+被强调部分+that 1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.more than any other 表示最高级 Among the optional courses,spoken English and computer study are more popular than

3、 any one else.名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.(2004 全国卷 )My hometown is no longer what it used to be.（非限制性）定语从句 The flat is in a building onFangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building on Fangcao

4、Street,which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.(NMET 2003)It was quite an experience for us both,which Ill never forget for the rest of my life.(2002 北京卷)分词结构 I don t know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.(NMET 2001)We

5、ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.(2004 全国卷)Hearing this,a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）Born in American,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008 年湖南卷）with结构 A terrible accident happened yesterday,with nine people killed a

6、nd almost eighty injured.He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder,with a large suitcase in his left hand.倒装句 优秀资料 欢迎下载 The library is to the east of the teaching building.East of the teaching building is the library.Although we are tired,we are happy.Tired as we are,we are happy.Onl

7、y in this way can he grow to be a useful man.(2002 上海卷)May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007 年湖南卷）被动语态 Opinions are divided on the question.(NMET 2002)All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.(2004全国卷)New

8、 factories,houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)巧妙的改写（1）Only 改成 no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week.No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）as soon as 改成 No sooner than/Hardly when/Immediately/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）have sb/sth do/done Th

9、e girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).（4）变换插入语的位置 However,they suggest fees should be charged low.They suggest,however,fees should be charged low.(NMET 2002)I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,and how well you ve learned Chinese.

10、This is a good chance for you,I think,to show your singing talent,and how well you ve learned Chinese.(2004 全国卷)（5）.用同位语代替非限制性定语从句 Meimei,who is seven years old,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Meimei,a girl of thirteen,has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002 上

11、海卷)Shakespeare,a son from a poor family,a man of little education,wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008 年湖南卷）其它（1）注重句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头 With the sun setting in the west,we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help,weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006 年湖

12、南卷）With the functions of inserting,deleting,moving and copying,it enables us to edit test,browse web page and download what we want.（2009 年江苏卷）用非谓语动词形式开头）In order to improve our English,our school held an English contest.）Walking towards the cinema,he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）分

13、词结构全国卷辽宁卷湖南卷结构倒装句年优秀资料欢迎下载江苏卷上海卷年湖南卷被动语态全国卷巧妙的改写改成改成变换插入语的位置全国卷用同位语代替非限制性定语从句上海卷年湖南卷其它注重句子的开头用复合结构开头载相关过渡语表示时间顺序表示空间顺序表示比较对照表示因果关系表示递进关系表示并列关系表示总结性强调句可以轻松地将时间地点原因方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句倒装句只要句中有介词短语或状语从句便可将其提前语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词低级形式恰到好处的被动句适合应用于较简短的句子这样显得语言简洁生动宾语一般是等不定代词感叹句通常用于开结尾活跃文章气氛凡是之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造高级定语从句

14、若定优秀资料 欢迎下载 相关过渡语 1).表示时间顺序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later，first of all,finally,at last 2).表示空间顺序:near,next to,far from,in front of,on the left,on one side 3).表示比较、对照:like,unlike,such as,but,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,nevertheless,otherwise 4).表示因果关系:because,for,as a result,the

15、refore,thus 5).表示递进关系:besides,whats more,what was worse,moreover,furthermore,in addition,on top of 6).表示并列关系:and,as well as,also 7).表示总结性:in general,in a word,in short,on the whole,to sum up,in brief,to conclude 强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。It was not until I arrived home that I realized I ha

16、d left the bag on the shop counter.It was then that I realized the importance of English.倒装句：只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.with 引导的伴随结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成 with 结构。With the sun l

17、ighting brightly and the birds singing clearly,I went to school in high spirits He always likes to sleep with the windows open.巧妙地使用非谓语动词：可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。Hearing that,the driver s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.(低级形式：When he heard that,)恰到好处的被动句：适合应用于较

18、简短的句子，这样显得语言简洁生动，宾语一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代词。Searched all my pockets,but nothing was found。感叹句：通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛，凡是“I feel”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。How terrible I felt today!I failed again in the math exam.高级定语从句：若定语从句中的动词带有介词，只需将介词移至先行词后。We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.

19、进行时态：有时会含有一定情绪，尤其要使用 always 这样的富含感情色彩的副词。I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.婉转表达：需要使用幽默的技巧，主要用于漫画型作文题。I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.what 引导的名词性从句：将动宾结构转化为此结构。分词结构全国卷辽宁卷湖南卷结构倒装句年优秀资料欢迎下载江苏卷上海卷年湖南卷被动语态

20、全国卷巧妙的改写改成改成变换插入语的位置全国卷用同位语代替非限制性定语从句上海卷年湖南卷其它注重句子的开头用复合结构开头载相关过渡语表示时间顺序表示空间顺序表示比较对照表示因果关系表示递进关系表示并列关系表示总结性强调句可以轻松地将时间地点原因方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句倒装句只要句中有介词短语或状语从句便可将其提前语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词低级形式恰到好处的被动句适合应用于较简短的句子这样显得语言简洁生动宾语一般是等不定代词感叹句通常用于开结尾活跃文章气氛凡是之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造高级定语从句若定优秀资料 欢迎下载 What he gave me,which I knew

21、,were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.“数词+名词”变为“as many as+数词+名词”。As many as ten years ago,my hometown used to be covered by forests 适当加一些不关痛痒的插入语：一些连词、副词可以放到句子中间充当语气较弱的插入语，如 I guess、however、in a way、certainly、in my opinion、probably、briefly

22、,generally speaking,believe it or not,besides,whats more等，有时可以考虑几个插入语连用，就更像英美人士的文章了。独立主格：将主从句去掉连词，前句动词变为分词即可。The weather being fine,a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.把简单句改成复合句：适当的时候把两个简单句改成“too.to”或者“sothat”等高级一点的复合句。例如：I was very tired.I couldnt keep up with them.我们可以改成：I was

23、 so tired that I couldn t keep up with them.或：I was too tired to keep up with them.这样一来，英语基础不是很好的学生只要能够写出最基本的句子，然后再对这些句子进行加工、改造、润色，慢慢的，就会让句子靓起来，在高考中就可以得到比较满意的成绩。严重影响社会秩序 seriously disturb social order 促进经济和社会发展 to promote economic 对健康有好处 make for good health 对健康有危害 a hazard to health 破坏环境、污染环境 poiso

24、ning the environment 环境保护 protect the environment 浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力 a waste of money,time and energy 促进学习 facilitating learning 影响学习 influnce ones study 提高自身水平 upgrade oneself 反对 disapproval 赞成 in favor of 分词结构全国卷辽宁卷湖南卷结构倒装句年优秀资料欢迎下载江苏卷上海卷年湖南卷被动语态全国卷巧妙的改写改成改成变换插入语的位置全国卷用同位语代替非限制性定语从句上海卷年湖南卷其它注重句子的开头用复合

25、结构开头载相关过渡语表示时间顺序表示空间顺序表示比较对照表示因果关系表示递进关系表示并列关系表示总结性强调句可以轻松地将时间地点原因方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句倒装句只要句中有介词短语或状语从句便可将其提前语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词低级形式恰到好处的被动句适合应用于较简短的句子这样显得语言简洁生动宾语一般是等不定代词感叹句通常用于开结尾活跃文章气氛凡是之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造高级定语从句若定优秀资料 欢迎下载 分词结构全国卷辽宁卷湖南卷结构倒装句年优秀资料欢迎下载江苏卷上海卷年湖南卷被动语态全国卷巧妙的改写改成改成变换插入语的位置全国卷用同位语代替非限制性定语从句上海卷年湖南卷其它注重句子的开头用复合结构开头载相关过渡语表示时间顺序表示空间顺序表示比较对照表示因果关系表示递进关系表示并列关系表示总结性强调句可以轻松地将时间地点原因方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句倒装句只要句中有介词短语或状语从句便可将其提前语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词低级形式恰到好处的被动句适合应用于较简短的句子这样显得语言简洁生动宾语一般是等不定代词感叹句通常用于开结尾活跃文章气氛凡是之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造高级定语从句若定