2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，10道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分（共25分）一、听句子，选择图片。（每小题1分，共5分）第一节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.二、听句子、对话和短文。（每小题1分，共15分）第二节 听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6. A. Sure. What would y

2、ou like? B. Thank you all the same. C. Sure. Friend rice and a cup of tea7. A. My English teacher B. Interesting C. Science8. A. Im sorry to hear that B. How are you feeling now? C. You should see a doctor9. A. Yes, I will B. Of course, Id love to C. Yes, thanks10. A. Its terrible. I really love itB

3、. Im afraid Ive no idea.C. Its a wonderful place to live第三节 听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每个对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. Whats the machine used for? A. Washing clothes B. Making noodles C. Cleaning the floor12. How much was the machine? A. 300 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 500 yuan听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Whe

4、re did the stay during their holiday? A. In a hotel B. On the mountain C. In some farmers houses14. How was the weather during their holiday? A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny15. When did they return? A. Last night B. This morning C. Yesterday afternoon第四节 听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）16. Teds hobby is _. A. k

5、eeping a pet B. playing balls C. listening to music17. Ted got this pet dog when he was _. A. 11 B. 12 C. 1318. Ted got this pet dog from _. A. his father B. his brother C. his mother19. Lots of kids like to _ Teds pet. A. play balls with B. play chess with C. run after20. Teds pet likes playing_ wi

6、th him. A. ping pong balls B. basketball C. football三、听短文，填表格（每小题1分，共5分）第五节 听短文，根据短文填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）A school trip after the examWhere to goThe West ParkHow farAbout 21 kilometers away from the schoolWhat to doWalk around the lake and look at trees and beautiful 22 Climb the mountains and go 23 How

7、longFor 24 hours in the parkWhat to bringA 25 and a pair of sports shoes四、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Tim is _ eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing _ basketball. A. /; a B. an;/ C. an; the D. a; an27. This is _ family photo, I took it on her mothers _ birthday. A. Mary; fo

8、rty B. Marys; fortieth C. Mary; fortieth D. Marys; forties28. _ the _ of the car?A. How; money B. Whats price C. How much; money D. Whats; price29. Money is important, but it cant buy _, especially happiness and health. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing30. In China, there are more _

9、in primary schools than in high schools. A. woman teacher B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teachers31. I cant stand _ in public. A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke D. smokes32. Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Lets _ the TV. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off D. turn in33. The old couple w

10、ere _ because they had a _ trip in Australia. A. pleased; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant C. pleasant; pleased D. please; pleased34. Students _ to the library after school. A. allow to go B. are allowed going C. will allow go D. are allowed to go35. In our school, most of us like playing football inst

11、ead of basketball. So basketball is _than football. A. more popular B. most popular C. less popular D. least popular36. Where are going for your summer holidays? I _go to Dalian. I havent decided. A. may B. need C. must D. mustnt37. -Do you know the man _ is talking with our Chinese teacher? -Yes. H

12、e is my uncle, Mr. King. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose38. -_ people do housework _twenty years? -No, I dont think so. A. Do; in B. Are; after C. Will; for D. Will; in39. My mother _ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks40. -Excuse me, can I ask you s

13、ome questions? -_. A. Sure, go ahead B. Congratulations! C. Thats right D. It doesnt matter五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 41 development of the big cities. A _42_ by a company found that shared bik

14、es started the nations 43 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 44 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people 45 fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 46 people, who w

15、ere born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 47 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is 48 in Shanghai. It is said that bike-sharing will help 49 the cities environ

16、ment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 50 in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums will be saved.41. A. harmful B. sudden C. slow D. healthy42. A. report B. suggestion C. rule D.

17、plan43. A. preparation B. love C. search D. worry44. A. repairing B. locking C. choosing D. pushing45. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made46. A. strong B. young C. old D. weak47. A. corner B. line C. top D. side48. A. going up B. giving away C. coming over D. putting off49. A. experi

18、ence B. improve C. discover D. separate50. A. space B. money C. air D. time六、阅读理解（5160小题，每小题1分，6170小题，每小题2分，共30分）ANamePersonal informationNormanBethuneBorn in 1890 in CanadaDied in 1939 in ChinaA doctorCame to China in 1938CelineDionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will G

19、o on for the film TitanicTuYouyouBorn in 1930 in the USAA Chinese medical scientistWon the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the USAOwns Microsoft CompanyWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtHemingwayBorn in 1899 in the USADied in 1961A writerWrote The Old Man and the

20、 Sea根据表格内容选择最佳选项。51. _ is from Canada. A. Celine Dion B. Bill Gates C. Hemingway D. Tu Youyou52. The _ was born in 1899. A. scientist B. writer C. singer D. doctor53. My Heart Will Go on is the name of a _. A. story B. book C. song D. film54. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years. A. 5 B. 4

21、C. 3 D. 255. Which of the following is TRUE?_ A. Bill Gates was born in 1955 B. Celine Dion is a scientist C. Hemingway wrote Business the Speed o Thought D. Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty-nineB Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号)are more and more popular among netiz

22、ens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的)emoji to help you have a better

23、understanding of these small signs.1. A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy,” but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved question.2. What do you thin

24、k of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile.” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did(usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile.”3. People have very different opinions

25、 on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨，击掌).” But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy.”4. According to the official guidelines(官方指南

26、), it is used as “smile through tears(破涕为笑).” However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “Laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “Laugh out loud”. You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.根据短文内容选择最佳选项。56. After reading the p

27、assage, we still cant understand the emoji _ well. A. B. C. D.57. You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign , what does he mean?/ A. Send this emoji back to your father B. Stop doing your homework C. Put away your mobile phone and do y

28、our homework D. Go on playing with your mobile phone58. When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him? A. B. C. D. 59. The fourth sign means “_”. A. laugh out loud B. cry out loud C. laugh to tears D. smile through tears60. Wh

29、y does the writer introduce these four emoji? A. To help netizens use them properly B. To help netizens use them easily C. Because they are more important D. Because they are not so commonC A lot of people drink bottled water in the world. A water bottle offers great convenience. It can be bought al

30、most anywhere, carried around for a while, and then thrown away.The influence of bottled water on the environment, however, is very big. About 2.7 million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year. This requires a lot of oil and water. It also produces greenhouse gase

31、s. Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it. This uses even more fossil fuels(化石燃料) and creates more pollution. Although the bottles can be recycled, only small parts of them are. The United States only recycles about 23 percent. The rest are part of a growing was

32、te problem.Convenience isnt the only reason for bottled water to become popular. Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems. But this is not true. In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe, laws about safe wa

33、ter are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water.It may come as a surprise that nearly 40 percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water. Before bottling, some companies filter(过滤)it, and they might add some things for taste. Whats more, bottled water can cost fro

34、m 240 to 10, 000 times more than tap water.“Back to the tap activities start around the world, In order to save money, use fewer resources, and create less waste, they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water. San Francisco and other cities across the United States no l

35、onger allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve, too. They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles.根据短文内容选择最佳选项。61. Whats the second paragraph mainly about? A. The difficulty of transporting the bottles B. The advantages of bottled water C.

36、 The ways to produce bottled water D. The problem caused by bottled water62. Why is bottled water popular? A. Because people think it is the water from nature B. Because people think it is convenient and safe C. Because people think it is cheaper than tap water D. Because people think it can prevent

37、 illnesses63. The underlined word them in paragraph 2 means “_”.A. fossil fuels B. the bottles C. water systems D. greenhouse gases64. Which of the following is one of the Back to the tap activities?A. Forbid producing the bottled waterB. Support using tap water and reusable bottlesC. Use many resou

38、rces and create much wasteD. Use many resources and create little waste65. Whats the best title for the passage?A.“ Back to the tap activities B. Bottled water or tap water?C. Lets drink healthy water. D. The water in the USADRecently we did a survey of students dream jobs in our class. Heres the re

39、port about my group members ideas.Mary: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children. Now, I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well. I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at

40、school. I am sure the kids will like me.Kate: I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future. I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day. After high school, I will learn dancing lessons in a college.Mike: I would like to be a writer when I grow up.

41、 I like to share my wonderful stones with others. Now I keep reading and writing every day. I also send some of my stories to the magazines.Lucy: I want to be a singer because I like singing very much. I practise singing every day.People have their own dreams and work hard for them, because they all

42、 know it is not easy to realize them in the future.根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。A survey of students dream jobsNamesHobbies or special skillsDream jobsHow to realize themMaryEnjoys working with 66_A teacherWorks very hard to learn all the subjects wellKateIs good at dancingA 67_ dancerSpends her spare time on ba

43、llet training. Will learn dancing lessons after 68_ high school.MikeLikes sharing his 69_ stories with othersA writerKeeps reading and writing every dayLucyLikes singingA 70_Practises singing every day七、完成句子（每小题2分，每空1分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。71.早饭你通常听吃什么？ What do you usually have _ _?72.把你的自行车借给我好吗？当然可以。 -Would you _ _ me your bike? -Of course not.73.这辆新车是属于妈妈的，未经允许我不能使用。 The new car _ _ my mot