山东省济南市平阴县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读填空（含答案）.docx

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1、山东省济南市平阴县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读填空2023年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题V.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)There was a boy who hated his mother because she had only one eye. He wanted 61.(have) nothing to do with her. So he studied hard and went to college in a different city. Then he worked

2、 and got 62.(marry) in that city. He bought a house of his own. He was happy with his life. One day, his mother came to visit him. When she stood by the door, his 63.(child) laughed at her, and he shouted at her for showing up uninvited. His mother said sorry and 64.(leave). Later the man received t

3、he news that his mother died. There also came a letter 65.his mother. In the letter, she told him that when he 66.(be) very little, he got into an accident and lost his eye. As a mother, she couldnt stand 67.(watch) her son having to grow up with one eye, so she gave him 68.(her). At the end of the

4、letter, it read, “I am so proud of my son who is seeing a whole new world fbr me, in my place, with that eye. With all my love to you. Your mother.He 69.(move) by his mothers love. His face was wet with tears 70. reading his mothers letter.2022年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题九、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。wit

5、h important exercise because theirHow can we keep healthy? Its 76 to exercise often. The Rice family try to exercise every day. Mr. Rice cant exercise in the morning 77 he must go to work at seven oclock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot too. He walks to his office every day and sometimes h

6、e plays badminton 78 his friends after work. Mrs. Rice goes to a yoga (瑜伽) class three times a week, but it isnt always this way. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Rice drove often. They thought they should use the car all the time. Now the Rices dont use 79 car, and they all feel better. Now they think they

7、mustnt be lazy. And they think 80 is good for the mind and the body.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符（每词限用一次）。do give take fill haveThere was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. If anyone can fill my room in one day, I 81 him 20, 000 dollars/9 he said. Everyone

8、 in the town wanted 82 a try. Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, the room was still not full. Martin tried to fill the room with wood, but the room was not full. Alan said, I can do it. If s easy. Everyone laughed. They thought he could not 83 it. At 8:00 that night, Mik

9、e saw him come to the room with a small bag. That bag is too small. How will you fill the room? said Mike. Alan84 a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “Yousee, the whole room 85with light!”2021年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。heavily since flashlights everywhere newsThe

10、 Philippines（菲律宾）is a beautiful country, but terrible typhoon often hit it. On October 30, 2020, the 56 on TV reported that Typhoon Goni, the strongest typhoon in the world572013, was going to hit the Philippines. At the news, people in the country began tomake preparations. They put pieces of wood

11、over the windows of their houses. They made sure that their 58 were working. They also got some candles and matches ready. At about ten to six on the morning of November 1, Typhoon Goni landed（登陆）in the north of the Philippines. People there stayed at home in silence. They could hear strong winds bl

12、owing outside their houses. They could also hear the rain beat 59 against the windows. After Typhoon Goni swept across the north of the Philippines, fallen trees and rubbish were 60, People had to clean up theneighborhood streets and parks.【答案】56. news57. since 58. flashlights59. heavily60. everywhe

13、re【解析】【分析】2020年10月30日，电视新闻报道，2013年以来全球最强台风“戈尼”即将袭击 菲律宾，听到这个消息，人们积极准备。11月1日，台风“戈尼”在菲律宾北部登陆。台 风过后，人们不得不清理附近的街道和公园。【56题详解】句意:2020年10月30日，电视新闻报道，2013年以来全球最强台风“戈尼”即将袭击菲 律宾。根据下文At the news.可知，这里是电视上的一个新闻报道。news “新闻”，符 合语境，故填news。【57题详解】句意：2020年10月3。日，电视新闻报道，2013年以来全球最强台风“戈尼”即将袭击菲 律宾。根据空前后the strongest typ

14、hoon in the world. 2013 v可知这里表示“自2013年以 来最强的台风”，since “自从”，符合语境，故填since。【58题详解】句意：他们确保手电筒能正常工作。由上文“At the news, people in the country began to make preparations.可知I,这里介绍的是人们的准备工作，flashlight “手电筒”,在台风时可能会 停电，手电筒可以用得上，符合语境。故填flashlights。【59题详解】句意：他们还能听到雨水重重地打在窗户上的声音。根据上文They could hear strong winds bl

15、owing outside their houses.v及常识可知,台风来时,风雨交加,风很大,雨也很大，heavily 修饰前面的动词“beat，符合语境。故填heavily。【60题详解】句意：台风“戈尼”横扫菲律宾北部后，倒下的树木和垃圾遍地都是。根据下文Peoplehad to clean up the neighborhood streets and parks.”可知，人们要打扫附近的街道和公园，因止匕至 处都是倒下的树木和垃圾。everywhere ”到处，处处”，符合语境，故填everywhere。B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动 词或不

16、定式符号（每词限用一次）。do realize put be eatPollution is a serious problem for the environment. It 61 plants and animals in danger. Scientists say that something must 62. Rubbish is one of the biggest problems. It not onlylooks terrible but it is also dangerous. Lots of wild animals get injured and trapped（受伤

17、或被困） because of litter. They can also get sick from 63 it by mistake. Toxins（青霉素）from litter pollute water that the animals drink, and they get into the soil. Some toxins may stay in the environment for hundreds of years. The result is that many plants and animals die because the rubbish and polluti

18、on kill them. Now more and more people 64 the importance of protecting environment. They began to sort（把.分类）rubbish and put it in recycling bins. If everyone does something like this, the world 65 a better place.答案:2023年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题61. to have66.was62. married 63. children67. watching 68. hers6

19、4. left69. was moved65. from70. after2022年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题76. important 77. because 78. with 79. their 80. exercise【导语】本文主要讲述了经常锻炼很重要以及Rice 一家采用不同的方式坚持锻炼的事情。76 .句意：经常锻炼是很重要的。根据“I六to exercise often.”可知，本题考查句型：it is+adj+(for sb)+to do stho此空缺的是形容词，结合备选可知，“important”重要的，是形容词。 故填 important。77 .句意:Mr. R

20、ice早上不能锻炼，因为他必须在7点钟去上班。根据“Mr. Rice can，exercise in the morning.he must go to work at seven oclock.”可知，前后句子表示的是因果关系，需用 becauseo 故填 becauseo78 .句意：他每天步行去办公室，有时下班后他会和朋友们打羽毛球。根据he plays badminton. his friends after work.可知，本题考查短语和一起玩“play with。故填 witho79 .句意：现在Rice一家人不用他们的车了并且他们都感觉好多了。根据“the Rices”以及 “u

21、secar”可知，它的意思是Rice 一家人，此空需用形容词性的物主代词their。故填their。80 .句意：他们认为锻炼对身心都有好处。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了经常锻炼很重要 以及Rice一家采用不同的方式坚持锻炼的事情。此空缺的汉意是“锻炼exercise,是名词， 在句中作宾语从句的主语。故填exercise。81 . will give 82. to have 83. do 84. took 85. is filled【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者用烛光充满整个房间赢得奖金的故事。81 .句意如果有人能在一天内把我的房间填满，我将给他2万美元。根据“him 20, 000 do

22、llars 及备选词可知，给他2万美元，give“给：if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时will do 的结构，故填will give。82 .句意：镇上的每个人都想试一试。have a try“试一试，want to do sth想要做某事”,故 填 to have。83 .句意：他们认为他不能做到。根据“I can do it. It，s easy及Everyone laughed”可知，每个 人认为他做不到，do“做，could not后接动词原形，故填do。84 .句意：艾伦从包里拿出一支蜡烛。take out of拿出”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一 般过去时，动词用过去式，故填took。85 .句意:你看，整个房间都充满了光。根据“the whole room.with light”可知，房间充满 了光，be filled with充满”，这是引用说的话，句子用一般现在时，主语room是单数形式， be动词用is,故填is filledo2021年山东省济南市平阴县中考一模英语试题【答案】56. news 57. since 58. flashlights59. heavily60. everywhere【答案】61. puts62. be done63. eating 64. have realized65. will be