2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 1 month of the lunar （农历）year.A school in Changsha held all kinds of 2 for teenagers. In the morning, the teenagers made yuanxiao with their parents. Yuanxiao is the t

2、ypical food of the festival. 3 the help of their parents, they successfully made sweet and 4 yuanxiao and felt the happiness of working together.Besides, the teenagers enjoyed the festival by making lanterns. They used the waste paper and other waste materials 5 lanterns. Then they hung the lanterns

3、 high. The most interesting thing was writing riddles （灯谜）on the lanterns and guessing 6, Thewinners would get gifts. Both the parents 7 the teenagers had a great time.How do you spend the important festival in your city?1. A. firstB, secondC. third2. A. stationsB. activitiesC , messages3. A. WithB.

4、 AtC. On4. A. terribleB. easyC. delicious5. A. madeB. to makeC - making6. A. theyB. theirC. them7. A. althoughB. butC. andOne day, Mary told her father her life was too difficult and didnt know what to do next.Her father, a cook, took her to the 8 without saying anything. He just 9 two pots with wat

5、er and put them on the fire to boil them. Then, he put potatoes into one pot andthe beautiful scenery.Yours truly,Li Juanground coffee beans （研磨过的咖啡豆）into 10, Her father still kept silent. After11 minutes, he took the potatoes out and put them in a bowl, then he 12 the coffee into a cup. Mary waited

6、 impatiently （不耐烦地）and asked, “What do you mean, dad?” He said, Potatoes and ground coffee beans faced the adversity （逆境）13. Thepotatoes got soft, 14 they were changed by boiling water. 15, the groundcoffee beans changed the water. Which are you?”When adversity knocks on your door, what will you do?

7、8. A. bedroomB.bathroomC. kitchen9. A. foundB.filledC. full10. A. the otherB.anotherC others11. A. a littleB.a fewC. few12. A. calledB.washedC , poured13. A. boiling waterB.exciting newsC. boring story14. A. becauseB.eitherC. if15. A. AroundB.InsteadC. Almost二、阅读单选Sing for Your Future ShowGood Voice

8、 6YourselfWelcome to Good Voice ClubDo you like singing? Do you want to relax yourself? Do you want to be healthier? Join our Good Voice Club!Choice of music: folk music, pop music, rock musicTeachers: Catherine Black一Graduated from Central Conservatory of Music （中央音乐学 院）Miss Xiang-The most talented

9、 person of “Baixing Stage”Mr. Shang-One of the best spreaders of Sangzhi folk songsWho to Join: Aged 1217Place: 2F, New World Building, Wenhua StreetPrice: 20 eachHow to Register （报名）：wwwzhangj iaj 283-4588Time: 8:30 a.m. 4:30 p.m. March 24th-26th, 202316 . How many kinds of music does it mention?A.

10、 3.B. 4.C. 5.17 . Who is a spreader of Sangzhi folk songs?A. Mr. Shang.B. Miss Xiang.C. Catherine Black.18 . Which one can join Good Voice Club?A. 50-year-old Ms. Hu.B . 14-year-old Junjun.C. 8-year-old Nini.19. Which of the following is TRUE from the reading?A. You can only register online.B . Good

11、 Voice Club is on Wenhua Street.C. Tina and Tara will spend 30 yuan joining the club.20. What kind of writing is this?A. A novel.B. A diary.C. A poster.Going green makes a big diflerence in our life. Im Jessica Wong. Today Ill tell you what my family does every day to save the earth. Its reported th

12、at a common family produces more than one ton of rubbish a year. Some of this waste takes hundreds of years to decay. Also, it costs much money to buy new things to take the place of the things we throw away.In order to protect the environment and save money, my family has recycled everything. On th

13、e one hand, we collect used things every day, such as paper, bottles and boxes, and put them into different bins. Then they are sent to a recycling center. Finally, they are treated and can be used again. Recycling will help reduce a lot of waste. On the other hand, we use old clothes to make differ

14、ent kinds of bags. I especially like to use old jeans to make bags. These cute and useful bags are popular with young people. As a result, I open a small shop and set up a website to sell them online.Whafs more, my parents and my brother often go to work by bike. If it rains, theyll take the bus. We

15、re also going to grow our own vegetables, raise cows, keep hens and ducks. Soon, well be able to have eggs and milk fbr meals.What a difference we make for our earth!21. How much rubbish does a common family produce?A. Two hundred kilos. B. One ton.C. Over one ton.22. The underlined word “decay“ in

16、the passage means in Chinese.A.腐烂B.浪费C.运送23. . What are the bags made of in Jessicas shops?A. Paper.B. Old clothes.C. Boxes.24. How does Jessicas brother often go to work?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.25. . According to this passage, what do we know?A. Going green makes little difference in our lif

17、e.B. Jessicas bags are popular with all people.C. We can do small things to help save our earth.In our lives we can see more and more robots in different places. They are helpful and do lots of things. They can not only work indoors, but also outdoors. They can even do tasks that nobody wants to do.

18、One special robot can help in fast food restaurants. At first, the robot only made burgers. But workers thought it could do more. Now, the robot can make many kinds of food like french fries and fried onions. It works faster than people because it can do more tasks at the same time. So it saves a lo

19、t of time and work. Also, the robot knows exactly when the food is ready. Workers are happy that they dont have to do them, especially at night.Another special robot can even do tasks that are difficult or dangerous. It is so big that it can carry things of up to 40 kilograms and can reach as high a

20、s ten meters, too. It helps workers fix railway lines （维修铁路线路）.Thafs because electricity can make some workers in danger and even fall sometimes. The robot can help them solve these problems and makes their lives much safer.These unusual robots seem to be doing good jobs, but they still need help fr

21、om people. People control robots with a computer or a remote control （遥控器）and a VR headset （虚拟 现实头盔）.Scientists say robots can help in more places and play a more important part in the near future.26. Where does the special robot work indoors?A. In the museum.B. At the bus station.C. In fast food re

22、staurants.27. What food can the special robot make at first?A. Burgers.B. French fries.C. Fried onions.28. What can make workers in danger when they fix railway lines?A. Earthquake.B. Electricity.C. Rainstorm.29. We can infer （推断）that from the 4th paragraph.A. There will be fewer robots in our homes

23、 to do good jobs.B. These special robots cant work without peoples help.C. There are four ways to order the robots to do all things.30. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The Fastest Robots B. The Biggest Robots C. The Unusual Robots三、阅读回答问题阅读下面的短文，根据所读内容回答问题。Once upon a time, Zeng Zis wife was

24、going to the market. Her little son wanted to go with her. She said, “It is too far and youd better stay at home. Her son was very upset and cried. She didnt know how to deal with it. Finally, she said to her son, Stop crying, my dear, go home now. Mum will be back soon. When Im back, Ill kill a pig

25、 to make a meal fbr you. When the son heard what his mum said, he went home happily.When Zeng Zis wife returned home, Zeng Zi tied up their fat pig and prepared to kill it. His wife stopped Zeng Zi from killing the pig in a hurry and said, “We neednt kill it. I just made an excuse （借 口）Zeng Zi said

26、seriously, “How can you cheat a child? Now you cheat him, then he will follow your example and cheat others. Besides, when a mother cheats her child, the child will no longer trust his mother. Then how can you educate the child well? Sowe must be honest and keep our promises.Zeng Zi raised his knife

27、 and killed the pig.31. Whose wife was going to the market?32. Did the little son go to the market?33. Why did the little son go home happily?34. Who killed the pig at last, Zeng Zi or his wife?35. What can we learn from the passage?四、填写适当的句子补全对话阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Hello, 36.B: Hi. Steve. This is

28、 Ben. 37?A: Im doing chores.B: 38?A: Yes. I usually clean my room and make the bed every morning before school. 39?B: I always help my mother wash the dishes and take out the rubbish.A: What do you think of doing chores?B: 40. Oh, shall we go to the movies tonight?A: Good idea! Im free.B: Lefs meet

29、at 7:00 in front of Sunshine Cinema.A: OK, see you then.五、电子邮件41 .假如你是张家界某青少年宣讲团的李娟，国外友人Peter对首届湖南省旅游发展大会的吉祥物之一“鲸宝宝很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息提示给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍“鲸宝宝”。写作要点：aNameNi BaobaoAppearance （外貌）round face, big eyes.Xilankapu scarf （西兰卡普围巾）Meaning （象征意义）be friendly.say hi to.protect the animal. 写作要求：1 .不得使用真

30、实姓名和学校名；2 .可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3 .不少于60词（文章开头及结尾均已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：鲸宝宝Ni Baobao吉祥物mascot大鲸giant salamanderDear Peter,Im happy to hear from you. Its my honor to introduce the mascot to you. In fact, the mascot was designed from the protected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander.Fm looking forward to

31、 seeing you in Zhangjiajie. Lets experience Tujia culture andenjoy the beautiful scenery.Yours truly,Li Juan参考答案:1. A 2, B3. A4. C5. B 6. C 7. C8. C 9. B10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B16. A 17. A 18. B19. B 20. C21. C22. A 23. B24.25.26. C27. A 28. B29. B 30. C31. Zeng Zi9s wife. 32. No.a meal f

32、or him. 34. Zeng zi.33. Because his mother said she would kill the pig to make35. We must be honest and keep our promises./We shouldntcheat others.36. This is Steve./It Steve here./Steve speaking. 37. What are you doing? 38. Do you usually do chores at home?/Do you usually clean your room?/Do you li

33、ke doing chores?39. What chores do you usually do at home?/What about you?/How about you?40. Good./Great./Meaningful./Interesting./I like it very much./I enjoy helping my parents.41. 参考范文：Dear Peter,Im happy to hear from you. It my honor to introduce the mascot to you. In fact, the mascot was design

34、ed from the protected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander.We call it Ni Baobao. It has a round smiling face with big eyes. And it has a small nose and a small mouth. In my opinion, it is a little fat but cute. Whats more, it wears a Xilankaupu scarf which stands for Tujia culture. Look, it is waving its little hands and saying hi to you. It is friendly, isnt it? Besides, do you know why we call it Baobao? As far as I can see, it aims to protect the animal. If you come to Zhang Jiajie, you cant miss it.Im looking forward to seeing you in Zhangjiajie. Lefs experience Tujia culture and enjoy