江苏省苏州市工业园区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：信息还原+.docx

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1、江苏省苏州市工业园区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编信息还原2023年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷四、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you? Simply type （打字）in a few keywords, and you will have articles written for you. 34Developed by US c

2、ompany Open AI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. 35 Users even have used it to write history papers and get advice on how to communicate with people at a party.According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homework assignments （任务）.36 Some al

3、so worry that ChatGPTcould be used to spread improper information. Besides, it does not help build critical-thinking and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for learning and lifelong success.37 Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwrittenpapers instead o

4、f typed ones.However, not all educators say no nto ChatGPT. 38 What we need to do is to adapt （调整）our learning, teaching and examinations. That way, we can have honesty while making the best use of the tool”.A. ChatGPT has been a hot topic recently.B. Well, ChatGPT may make that dream come true.C. T

5、hey believe we have to know that Al is a tool people will use.D. But ChatGPT comes at a time when Al is common in peoples lives.E. Teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT.F. You can ask it to write emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.G. So p

6、eople doubt if the tool makes it easier for students to cheat in homework assignments.2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷五、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）Cars make our lives much easier.But they can also be a problem,especially fossil fuel （化石燃料）cars. （1）To improve the environment,many countries are developing electric veh

7、icles (EVs,电动车).(2) China has created the worlds largest EV market,according to the Wall Street Journal.In 2021, over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China,more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States. (3) Chinese auto companies,including BYD and BAIC, have been

8、among the top in the world in EV sales.Charging (充电) an electric ear is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas J said Wu Hao,who bought an electric car from BAIC this year.(4) It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars cant go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these p

9、roblems are being solved. (5) There are more than 2.6 million charging stations in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts China has made to protect the environment.1As China goes,so will the worlds auto industry/1 the Wall Street Journal said.A.Chinese drivers are already big fans of EVs.B.Ther

10、e is always too much traffic on the road.C.However,there are still some problems.D.Among them,China is taking a leading role.E.People can not only go green but also save money.F.Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network.G.They have become a major cause of air pollution.2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模

11、英语试卷四、信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Alice: Hey, James. Why do you have a camera?James:33Alice: Whafs a vlog?James:34 My vlog will be all about food.Alice: How do you make a vlog?James: I just talk to the camera about different kinds of food.Alice:35James: It did at fi

12、rst. But it doesnt any more.Alice:36James: About two months ago. I wanted to share my favorite foods with others.Alice: That sounds fun.James: I try to make one every week.Alice: Are your vlogs always about food?James: Usually. Sometimes they are about special events.37Alice: Where can I see your vl

13、ogs?James: On my website.Alice: Great!A. I add music and text.B. Does it feel strange to record yourself?C. Because Im making a vlog.D. When did you start making vlogs?E. A vlog is a personal video.F. But vlogs can be about any topic.G. Who taught you how to film vlogs?答案：2023年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷34.

14、B 35. F 36. G 37. E 38. C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 ChatGPT的功能和它是否该被禁止。34. 根据前两句Have you ever wished that an AI could write something for you? Simply type in a few keywords, and you will have articles written for you可知，你有没有想过人工智能能为你 写点什么？只需输入几个关键词，你就会收到为你写的文章。所以此空与利用人工智能写文 章有关，B选项“好吧，ChatGPT可能会让这个梦想成真。”符合语境

15、，that dream指代为你 写文章这件事，故选B。35. 根据前一句ChatGPT is a powerful t。可知，ChatGPT是一个强大的工具。所以此空 与ChatGPT的功能有关，F选项“你可以让它写电子邮件、翻译语言、回答各种问题。”符合 语境，故选F。36. 根据后句“Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread improper information.” 可知，一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播不正当的信息。所以此空与ChatGPT的不足 有关，G选项“因此，人们怀疑该工具是否能让学生更容易在家庭作业中作

16、弊。”符合语境， 故选Go37. 根据后句“Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones.”可知，美国的一些大学教师试图增加口语考试和手写 试卷，而不是打字试卷。所以此空与老师对ChatGPT的态度有关，E选项“老师们正在对他 们的课程进行修改，以停止使用ChatGPT。”符合语境，故选E。38. 根据前一句Ho we ver, not all educators say no9 to ChatGPT.”可知，并不是所

17、有的教育工 作者都对ChatGPT说“不二所以此空与教育工作者对ChatGPT的认可有关，C选项“他们认 为我们必须知道AI是人们会使用的工具。”符合语境，故选C。2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷3438.【答案】G、D、A、C、F【解析】细节推理题。（1）根据上文Cars make our lives much easier.But they can also be a problem,especially fossil fuel （化 石燃 料）cars.（汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车。） 可知说的是汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们

18、也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车， 结合选项，应说它们已成为空气污染的主要原因。故选G。（2）根据上文 To improve the environment,many countries are developing electric vehicles （EVs, 电动车）.（为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。）和下文 China has created the worlds largest EV market,according to the Wall Street Journal.（据华尔 街日报报道，中国创造了世界上最大的电动汽车市场。）可知说的是据华尔街日报报 道，中国创造了世界

19、上最大的电动汽车市场，结合选项，应说其中，中国正在发挥主导作用。 故选D。（3）根据 In 2021,over 30 percent of the EVs sold worldwide were sold in China,more than twice asmany as the number sold in the United States. （2021,全球销售的电动汽车中有 30%以上在中 国销售，是美国的两倍多。）可知说的是2021,全球销售的电动汽车中有30%以上在中国 销售，是美国的两倍多，结合选项，应说中国司机已经是电动汽车的忠实粉丝。故选A。（4）根据下文It can be

20、 hard to find charging stations and the cars cant go far before needing to be recharged.（彳艮 难找到充电站，而且汽车在需要充电之前走不了多远要重新充电。）可知说的是很难找到充 电站，而且汽车在需要充电之前走不了多远要重新充电，结合选项，应说然而，仍然存在一 些问题。故选C。（5）根据上文It can be hard to find charging stations and the cars cant go far before needing to berecharged.Some of these p

21、roblems are being solved.（很难找到充电站，而且汽车在需要充电之 前走不了多远要重新充电。其中一些问题正在得到解决。）和下文 There are more than 2.6 million charging stations in total.（总共有 260 多万个充电站。）可知说 的是解决充电难的问题，结合选项，应说现在，中国拥有世界上最大的电动汽车充电网络。 故选Fo本文讲述了汽车让我们的生活变得更加轻松。但它们也可能是一个问题，尤其是石油汽车， 它们已成为空气污染的主要原因，为了改善环境，许多国家正在开发电动汽车。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细

22、分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理 判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出止确的答案。2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试卷【答案】33. C 34. E 35. B 36. D 37. F【解析】【分析】本文是对话，爱丽丝和詹姆斯两人谈论了视频直播的话题。【33题详解】根据上文爱丽丝的问题“Why do you have a camera，可知需用because回答原因；选项C“因 为我在做视频播客”符合语境，故选C。【34题详解】根据上文爱丽丝问的“Whats a vlog”，可知需回答视频播客是什么；选项E”视频播客是一种 个人视频”符合语境，故选E。【35题详解】根据

23、下文詹姆斯的回答“It did at first. But it doesnt any more”，可知对方询问视频直播的感 觉；选项B“自己录音感觉奇怪吗”符合语境，故选B。【36题详解】根据下文詹姆斯的回答“About two months ago. I wanted to share my favorite foods with others,可知对方问什么时候开始做的；选项D“你什么时候开始做视频播客的“符合语境， 故选Do【37题详解】根据上文“Sometimes they are about special events，可知这里是说视频博客的话题；选项F“但 是视频博客可以是关于任何话题的“符合语境，故选F。