第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试题.docx

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1、兰州一中2022-2023-1学期期末考试试题高二英语（满分：150分 限时：120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At the mans house.B. In a grocery.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow morning?A. Sunny.B. W

2、indy.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Watch TV.B. Call their mother.4. What does the man mean?A. The physical exercises are too hard.B. He isnt interested in physical exercises.C. Students arent in good physical condition.5. How did the boy get home from school yesterday?A. By car.B. By

3、bus.C. In a restaurant.C. Rainy.C. Take the children out.C. By bike.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man want to work?A. At a post office.B. At a museum.C. At a colle

4、ge.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Have something to drink.B. Listen to the news report.C. Write some letters.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When was the flight supposed to take off?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 11:00 a.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.9. What will the speakers fail to do due to the delay of the flight?A. Tour Sydn

5、ey.B. Attend a meeting.C. Visit some customers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?试卷第1页，共12页be.Sugar detox is worth trying on the whole.41. A. teachersB. friendsC. fathersD. doctors42. A. loseB - gainC. findD. increase43. A. helpsB affectsC. healsD. damages44. A. removeB

6、. addC. dismissD. save45. A. hardlyB rarelyC. actuallyD nearly46. A. supportingB destroyingC harmingD. defending47. A. upsettingB inspiringC. boringD. fascinating48. A. wastedB . hiddenC. consumedD. forbidden49. A. fairB. smallC. properD. modest50. A. bossB. loserC actorD. beggar51. A. interestB. pa

7、ssionC. desireD. curiosity52. A. metB. hitC. knewD. found53. A. variedB. increasedC. reducedD. disappeared54. A. flexibleB rigidC. strictD. serious55. A. includeB avoidC. neglectD. escape第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A Chinese dance drama has made its global debut (首映)on so

8、cial media platforms abroad, 56 (create) a new wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture among art lovers from all over the world.“Li Bai，a classic production by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater,57 (strike) a chord (弦)with global audiences through the telling of a lifelong

9、journey of the literary (文学的)giant Li Bai so far. After a year of improving, that 58 (remark) work has returned to center stage. 59 was updated of “Li Bai“ provides the audience with a fresh new feel. The new music skillfully combined orchestral symphony was scored60 (integrate) with the dance and d

10、rama. When you turn off the music and watch the dancing and 61 (perform) of the actors alone, it has no impact.The classic piece greeted audiences at the National Centre for the Performing Arts three试卷第10页，共12页months ago with sold - out shows. Art has no borders. Li Bai 62 （view） more than 5.5 milli

11、on times with more than 1.33 million responses. In the history of Chinese poetry, Li Bai was not “one of 63 the one”. In telling the story of 64 great poet, China has once again passed 65 its fine tradition and carried Chinese culture forward in its own way.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友J

12、ohn有轻微发热症状，但因美国Covid-19疫情形势严峻, 他暂时被隔离。请你给他写一封信，要点如下：1 .表示关心和同情；2.提出合理化建议；3.表达愿望和祝福。注意:1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John,Sincerely yours,Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tm going to miss you so much, Poppy, nsaid the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old frie

13、nd goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions（情绪）get the better of him.His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time

14、 to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. n I guess this is it, he said. Til see you back home in a month, okay ? His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out

15、of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The试卷第11页，共12页boys mother turned to the dog, Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didnt seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her dail

16、y walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didnt.They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasnt her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. What should we do to

17、 cheer Poppy up? ”asked Dad, Weve tried everything. nnI have an idea, but it might be a little crazy, nsmiled Mom. nWithout anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Lets get a little dog for Poppy.It didnt take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big

18、 box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual, but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging（摆动）ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.注意：1 .所续写短文的总词数应为150左右；2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Para 1. Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.Para 2. A fe

19、w weeks later, the boy arrived home from university.试卷第12页，共12页兰州一中2022-20237学期期末考试试题答案第一部分：听力1-20： CBBCC BABAB ACABC CABAC第二部分：阅读理解21-23： AAC 24-27： BDAA 28-31: BACC 32-35: ADBA36-40: CBGDE第三部分：语言运用41-45： DABBC 46-50: BADAB 51-55: CBCAB56. creating 57. has struck 58. remarkable 59. What60. to integ

20、rate 61. performing 62. was viewed 63. but 64. the 65. on写作：第一节Dear John,Sorry to know that you are separated and live alone in America. Pm writing to convey my concern to you.However, theres no sense worrying about it too much, since you merely have a bit of fever. You are supposed to stay optimist

21、ic. After all, it is convenient for us to communicate with each other and youre sure to be cured. If there is anything I can do for you, just feel free to contact me.I sincerely expect that you can make a quick recovery and return to normal.Sincerely yours,Li Hua第二节续写。略A. Why Justine should take not

22、es.B. What Justine can do to improve her grades.C. How to download materials from the Internet.11. Why does the man ask Justine to check out his web page?A. To find out the lecture notes.B. To look for answers to her questions.C. To download her homework after class.12. What does the man suggest Jus

23、tine do?A. Try to make a lecture herself.B. Answer questions before class.C. Read the book ahead of time.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans advice?A. Get cheap chairs at a street market.B. Buy at least three chairs.C. Sit on packing cases.14. What day is it today?A. Friday.B. Saturday.15. What

24、does the woman want to buy?A. A case.B. A guidebook.16. How does the man feel about the woman in the end?A. Envious.B. Pleased.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C. Sunday.C. Curtains.C. Upset.17. Why does the speaker give the talk?A. To persuade listeners to join a club.B. To tell listeners how to choose a club.C.

25、To give a general introduction to an English club.18. Whom is the English club aimed at?A. Those who havent learned English before.B. Those who want to improve their oral English.C. Those who want to make some English friends.19. What is held each month?A. Singing competitions.B. English performance

26、s.C.English Corner discussions.20. What do we know about the English club?A. It offers English films from around the world.B. Students have to pay to join it.C. It has its own website.试卷第2页，共12页 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe world

27、s craziest festivalsCrazy festivals all over the world are out there just waiting to be celebrated. Join Cornelia Kumfert on a trip to the most unusual events taking place around the globe.Burning Man FestivalEvery year in Nevada (US) there is artwork and cunosities galore to marvel at when the Blac

28、k Rock Desert changes into a mammoth art exhibition.In August and September, some 70,00 people come here to celetrate the Burning Man Festival.San Diego Comic ConSurely superheroes dont queue? Well, at San Diegos Comic Convention they do. Each July hey open their dos to fans of Superman and other co

29、mic figures. More than 100,000 annual visitors have paid homage to their mythical heroes.Crying Baby Festival, TokyoAt the Crying Baby Festival in Tokyo (Japan), sumo wrestlers do what they can to bring babies to tears.Sadists run riot? Certainly not! Its a 400-year-old tradition based on a Japanese

30、 proverb, which says that ciying babies grow fastest and parents believe the event brings good health to their children.Palio Contest, SienaFame and honour await the winner of the Palio contest in Siena (Italy).In July and August, ten inhabitants of different districts of the city jockey for first p

31、lace in a spectacular horse race.The trophy goes to the contestant whose horse crosses the finishing line first-whether hes still in the saddle or not.21. Which of the festivals offers a view of art?A. Burning Man Festival.B. Palio Contest, Siena.C. Crying Baby Festival, Tokyo.D. San Diego Comic Con

32、.试卷第3页，共12页22. How was the festival in Tokyo founded?A.On the basis of a proverb.B.Based on a phrase.C.According to a story.D.At the request of the public.23. What can tourists see in Siena of Italy between July and August?A.A burning man show.B.A comedy play.C A horse race.D.A baby-crying show.BWhe

33、n Frank Herbert ordered pizza from Pizza Huts, he was surprised that Judit, at such an old age, worked as a delivery driver. Thats when the 89-year-old man first came into the sight of the Herbert family. Judit Newey started delivering pizza in Roy, Utah, to help pay the bills, as his social securit

34、y benefits （社会保障金）weren*t enough to live on. From the moment the Herberts heard him say, “Hello, are you looking fbr some pizza/ Judit found his way into their hearts!Ever since that day, whenever they place an order, they ask for Judit personally. It didnt take long for them to begin recording thei

35、r sweet meetings and share them on TikTok, which is how thousands of other people fell in love with Judit. Still, his fans couldnt help but wonder why someone at his age was working so hard-question the Herbert family was asking themselves too. They spoke with Judit, and when they found out he works

36、 30 hours a week to make ends meet, they decided to collect donations to make his life easier. They figured anything would help, but the total sum which is up to $12,000 really surprised them!In September, the couple decided to switch things up by showing up at Judits door with a couple of gifts. Fi

37、rst, they surprised him with a cute cartoon shirt of himself holding a pizza box. Then they revealed the surprising act of generosity that brought him to tears! They explained that they had rallied their TikTok community to support him, and while hes not entirely sure what the platform is, he couldn

38、t be more thankful.“How do ever say thank you? I dont know what to say, he told them. nI don*t know what to say, except thank you. The Herberts insisted they were just the messengers. It was his fans who made the wonderful gift possible. Plus, the way they see it, theyre just repaying Judit for his

39、kindness.24. What did Judit Newey mean by saying Hello, are you looking for some pizza,n?A. He was selling pizza.B. He was delivering pizza.C. The Herberts were making the order. D. The Herberts lost some pizza.试卷第4页，共12页25. Why does Judit Newey have to deliver pizza at such an old age of 89?A. To h

40、elp people in need.B. To raise money for the poor.C. To volunteer in a charity.D. To make his living.26. What can be inferred from the text?A. The money the Herberts raised was beyond their expectations.B The Herberts asked TikTok for help to record their meeting.C. Judit was very thankful because o

41、f the support from TikTok.D. Judit worked 30 hours a week to afford his social security benefits.27. Which of the following can best describe the Herberts?A. Helpful and warmhearted.B. Optimistic and wise.C. Generous and hardworking.D. Kind and talented.CPeople have long known that dogs have a great

42、 sense of smell. But scientists werent sure whether stressed people had a special smell. And if they did, they werent sure whether dogs could detect that smell.All day long, our bodies go through changes and produce different chemicals. They come out in our breath and sweat, slightly changing the wa

43、y we smell. But it wasnt known if stress could cause changes that could be detected. So researchers at Queens University Belfast, led by scientist Clara Wilson, collected breath and sweat samples（样品）from 36 different people. They got samples when the people were calm and when they were stressed.The

44、calm part was easy. They asked people to report their stress level, and measured their heart rates and blood pressure. The people were asked to wipe their skin with a clean piece of cloth. Then they had to put the cloth sample in a tube（管子）,breathe on it hard three times, and seal the tube.Then the

45、scientists asked a really difficult math problem, and forced people to do it in their heads quickly. They kept telling the people to hurry up, and didnt give them any help. That lasted for three minutes. Then the researchers collected two more sweat and breath samples. They also asked the people abo

46、ut their level of stress, and measured their heart rates and blood pressure. Most people said they felt very stressed. On average, the heart rate increased from about 91 beats per minute to about 105 beats per minute.The scientists used one of the stressed samples, along with two clean pieces of clo

47、th, to train the dogs to find the stressed smell. Then came the challenge: the dogs had three choices: 试卷第5页，共12页a sample from a calm person, a stressed sample from that same person, and a clean piece of cloth. In all, the dogs did 720 of these tests. They correctly identified the stressed sample about 94% of the time.The results make it clear that stress does have a smell that dogs can detect. Ms. Wilson says the news could be especially useful in training service dogs, since their job is to help relieve stress.28. What conclusion can be drawn from paragraph 2?A. Ones body smell almost