解析：2023年四川省乐山市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx

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1、准考证号：乐山市2023年初中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（业选择题）两部分，共10页。考生作答时，须将答 案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试 结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷（选择题，共100分） 注意事项：1 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2 .第I卷共三部分，共计100分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对

2、话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话读两遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. 9.15.C. Tea.C. Blue.C. 6323350.C. At a bus stop.A. 19.15.B.9.18答案是C。1. What does Lucy like?A. Water.B. Juice.2. Which colour does the woman want for her coat?A. Red.B. Pink.3. Whafs Mr Wangs

3、 telephone number?A. 6532250.B. 6523320.4. Where are the speakers?A At a train station.B. At an airport.5. How long will they stay in Leshan?A. A week.B. Five days.C. Three days.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间

4、。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.57. Students move their arms and dance to beautiful（音乐）.58. When the Shenzhou 16 sent our astronauts into space, we Chinese people felt so（自豪的）.59. Many young people often s

5、hare their（日常的）life on TikTok.60. Thousands of runners rushed out the starting line while many people（为喝彩）along the road.第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who had seven sons. But his sons 61 （are） always fighting. It made some b

6、ad people happy because they wanted to cheat （欺骗）the brothers out of their62 （father） money.One day the father decided to help his sons stop 63 （fight）, so he brought them together. He tiedseven chopsticks together, and said, “I will give all of my money to 64 one who can break this bundle （捆）The se

7、ven sons each tried 65 （break） the chopsticks, but it was too hard. They agreed that it was impossible.“Yet, my sons,“ said the father, it5s actually easy to do.”He untied the chopsticks and broke them one 66 one easily.“Aha!” said his sons, Its easy to do that way. Anyone can do it.”The father 67 （

8、go） on, “As it is with these chopsticks, so it is with you, my sons. If you stick together and help each other, you will do well, and nobody can harm you. But if you fight, you will be like these chopsticks, broken 68 weak.”The seven sons listened 69 （careful） and promised to stick together. They ke

9、pt their promise and faced lifes 70（difficulty） together, just as their wise father had taught them.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）63 .2022年1月生效的家庭教育促进法规定：未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育， 关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建 议并表明观点。内容包括：1 .多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等；2 .帮助我们养成好的习惯；3 .常与我们沟通谈心；4 .信任我们并保护我们的隐私。注意:1 .词数80词左右；

10、开头已给出，不计入总词数;2 .可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。参考词汇：physical and mental health身心健康；privacy机隐私According to the law Family Education Promotion, parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible for family education. It asks parents to pay attention to childrens physical and mental health.

11、Here are my suggestions for parents.7. How long will the man have to wait?C. About 30 minutes.A. About 10 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.9. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a movie.B. Prepare an exam.C. Go for a walk

12、.10. How many people will have lunch together?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man buy for his sons?A. Toy cars.B. Toy bears.12. How much does the man need to pay for the gifts?A. $20.B. $40.13. Who has the man bought flowers for?A. His sons.B. His daughter.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题

13、。14. What does Bob want to be when he grows up?A. A writer.B. A singer.15. When is the party?A. This Saturday.B. Next Saturday.C. Some chocolates.C. $80.C. His wife.C. A manager.C. Next Sunday.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. A couple.C. Friends.听第

14、10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whats peoples favorite hobby in the United States?A. Watching TV.B. Going shopping.18. Where do Englishmen like to go in their free time?A. To the garden.B. To the cinema.C. Playing football.C. To the market.19. Where do people like drinking tea?A. In the US.B.In the UK.C. In Rus

15、sia.20. What do Russians like according to the text?A. Reading.B. Fishing.C. Gardening.第二部分语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. 一How does the apple juice?一Good. Td like to have another glass.A. tasteB. smellC. look2. My geography teacher lives an act

16、ive life. She looksA. youngB. younger3. 一Who is the lady in red over there?Mrs Smith. She teaches chemistry.A. weB. usthan she really is.C. youngestC. our4. Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolongma each year,it is very dangerous.A. ifB. whileC. though5.Excuse me, how can I get to the

17、nearest hospital?一Go straight and walk into Renmin Rood. You miss it. Its opposite the bank.A. cantB. needntC. mustnt6. Have you heard about the car near the school?一Yes. Luckily, no one was seriously hurt.A. accidentB. park7. 一Its a long way from our school to the museum!一You mean its to take a tax

18、i.A. popularB. necessary8. 一 What do the letters CPC mean in the article?C. clubC. important一 Dont you know that, Amy? They“Communist Party of China”.A. search forB. look forC. stand for9. 一Mum, where is Tony?一He to watch a football match. He will be back later.A. has goneB. went10. 一Lingling, what

19、were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?一I my mother prepare the dinner then.A. helpedB. am helping11. Whos the little girl in the photo?Its me The photo when I was five years old.C. goesC. was helpingA. tookB. was takenC. is taken12. Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer is popular around the world

20、.A. whichB. whomC. who13. do you go swimming, Sam?一Every Sunday afternoon.C. How longA. How oftenB. How soon14. 一Could you tell me?In Education Bookshop near the school.A. where you bought the mapB. where did you buy the mapC. where could you buy the map15. 一Will you join us for the party tomorrow?-

21、Maybe Ill have a meeting.A. Thatll be great!B. Im not sure.C. Certainly.第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the village of Muntang in Indonesia （EfJ度尼西亚），many children all do one thing after school: They pick up rubbish in order to 16 books from the “Wast

22、e Library”.Raden Roro Hendarti is the person who 17 this special library. Every weekday, she rides her tricycle （三轮车）with lots of books to the18, Many children are already waiting for her. They pick out the booksthey want to read and “9 her with plastic cups, bags and other types of waste. After tha

23、t, these littlechildren usually sit together to enjoy reading their books.Each week, Radens Waste Library collects about 100 kilograms of rubbish. The waste is then sent for20 or sold. Raden will use the money to buy new books for her library. Our children should read more and spend less 21 playing

24、online games,“ said Raden. “I want them to get offline （离线的）and start doing something good for the real world.The Waste Library“ has over 6, 000 books now. The number is still 22. Radens act of kindness isshining the hearts and minds of more children.16. A.borrowB.learnC.bring17. A.looked upB.set up

25、C.made up18. A.cityB.townC.village19. A.buyB.payC.take20. A. recording21. A. workB. repairingB. time22. A. reducingB. fallingC. recyclingC. powerC. growingA long time ago, a group of people lived together on an island. They were Love, Vanity （虚荣）,Sadness and so on. One day, the island would sink （沉没

26、）.All the people 23 their boats and started to leave. Love didnthave a boat, so Love decided to ask others for 24.Love saw that Vanity had a beautiful boat. Vanity, could you please take me 25 you? Love asked. “I cant help you. Vanity answered. You are wet all over with water. You will 26 my beautif

27、ul boat.”Love then turned to Sadness and asked. Sadness, please let me get on your boat!” Sorry. I am too sad and I need to be 27 J Sadness replied. And when Love saw Happiness pass by, Love also tried to ask her fbr help. 28 she was so happy that she didnt even stop to listen to what Love was sayin

28、g.Suddenly, Love heard an old mans voice saying. uCome on, Love, Ill take you away. The old man used his boat to take love to a 29 place. Love thanked him and said. May I have your name, please? And why were you willing （乐意的）to help me?” My name is Time, the old man replied. I helped you because Iun

29、derstood how 30you wereYou made the world full of peace and pleasure.23. A. got on24. A. advice25. A. towards26. A. clean27. A. away28. A. But29. A. dangerous30. A. valuableB. put onB. waterB.aboveB. fixB. aloneB. ThoughB. poorB. expensiveC. tried onC. moneyC. withC. messC. abroadC. BecauseC. quietC

30、. successfulD. turned onD. helpD. pastD. hideD. aroundD. WheneverD. safeD. interested第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After-school clubCome and have fun togetherTime:Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays: 3:15 pm-5:30 pmTuesdays and Thursdays: 3:15 pm-4:30 pmP

31、lace:Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays: Room 201Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203Activity:Cooking, painting, reading, games. or just come and hang out with your classmates.*Free snacks and drinks.Price:3:15 pm-4:30 pm $53:15 pm-5:30 pm $9Tips:Ten students for each class.If you are interested, please bo

32、ok ahead or before 2:00 pm on the day.To know more about the club, call 01564233 or email us at afterschoolclub hotmaiL com.31. When does the club activity begin every weekday?A. At 3:15 pm.B. At 4:30 pm.C. At 5:30 pm.32. How much should John pay each week if he goes to the club on Monday and Tuesda

33、y?A. $10.B. $14.C. $18.33. What will happen if students join the club?A. Students need to book as a group of 4.B. Students wont need to pay for drinks there.C. Students can take a friend to the club for free.34. What do you know about the poster?A. The club helps students know more about school.B. A

34、ll the club activities take place in Room 203.C. If s OK to book before 2:00 pm on the day.35. Where can the poster be found?A. In a school.B. In a museum.C. In a hotel.BBritain has many kilometers of rivers and canals （运河）一and around 30, 000 people live on these waters in houseboats.People started

35、living in houseboats in the 1800s, when the countrys canals were built. People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life.Living on the water sounds romantic （浪漫的），but it is also hard work. There are many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clea

36、n water and gutting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink （水槽）and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold. Also, most boats are quite small inside. You dont have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends.Although it is not easy, the number of people l

37、iving on houseboats has grown by around 50% over the past 10 years. More families and young people are choosing to live on houseboats because it is much cheaper to buy or rent （租）a boat than a flat or a house.Another good thing about living on the water is the friendly neighbors. People who live on

38、houseboats always help each other and usually become good friends. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.36. How many people live in houseboats on the waters in Britain?A. About 1,800.B. About 15.000.C. About 30,000.37

39、. What does the underlined words getting rid of9 in paragraph 3 mean?A.摆脱B.倒掉C.赶走38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. Houseboats have very big bedrooms to live.B. Living on houseboats is the most comfortable.C. Living on houseboats is very cold during winter.39. Why do many p

40、eople choose to live on houseboats?A. Because it is much cheaper to rent a houseboat than a flat.B. Because they are looking for something special.C. Because they are tired of living in flats.40. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. People living in houses like to tell stories.B. People livi

41、ng in flats are not friendly.C. People living on houseboats are kind.CSome students often complain （抱怨）about learning English. The subject, they say, takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, look up new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Although they work har

42、d, they still cant get good scores on tests， Why? they ask. How can I enjoy success?”The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their questions.Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee （接受培训I者）in 1998. That was long ago-you readers hadnt even been born yet. Since that day, he h

43、ad spent almost all of his time training hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng has seen other trainees with him go into space one after another. However, he was always a backup （后 备人员） He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried.But Deng never gave up. Although he is now in his fifties,

44、he keeps training hard. I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,“ he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for this very moment.So, if you want to give up learning Eng

45、lish （or something else）, think about Dengs story. Your efforts might not pay off immediately. Be patient, though. Try to improve your methods and keep going. One day, success will knock at your door. Being different from Deng, you probably wont even have to wait 24 years fbr that moment! 41. Which

46、one is not mentioned about learning English in paragraph 1 ?A. Looking up new words in the dictionary.B. Doing lots of English exercises.C. Reading many English passages.D. Writing more short articles.42. What was Deng Qingming always doing after he was chosen as an astronaut trainee?A. Learning Eng

47、lish.B. Flying into space.C. Keeping training hard.D. Seeing others training.43. How did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup?A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.44. How many astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.45. What does the writer want to show by telling the story of Deng Qingming?