Unit 4 Section B Using language 基础练 高中英语新外研版必修第三册（2022-2023学年）.docx

《Unit 4 Section B Using language 基础练 高中英语新外研版必修第三册（2022-2023学年）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 4 Section B Using language 基础练 高中英语新外研版必修第三册（2022-2023学年）.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020.2021学年高一英语十分钟同步课堂专练（外研版2019必修第三册）Unit 4 Amazing artSection B Using language (基础练)I ,单句填空1 .The beauty of the Summer Palace lies the unique style of its buildings.【答案】in2 .With my eyes tightly (close),I managed to make my way to the other end.【答案】closed3 .As is known to all, it is urgent to rais

2、e peoples (aware)of environmental protection.【答案】awareness4 .The teacher can teach his class so (vivid) that all of his students enjoy learning from him.【答案】vividly5 .Though (lack) money, his parents managed to send him to a university.【答案】lacking6 .Huge quantities of good soil(wash) away because fl

3、oods happen frequently in that area.【答案】 are being washed7 .The paints for the art class (run out).We must act immediately before theres none left.【答案】are running out8 . A new kind of drug (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.【答案】is being deve

4、loped9,The bridge (build) now was designed by a famous architect.【答案】being builtlO.Looking at the beef(cook) on the stove, the boy was eager to have it right away.【答案】being cookedIII.完成下列句子1 .我校正在举行运动会。in our school.【答案】The sports meeting is being held主语The building,这里是with+宾语+宾语补足语结构，故填with。(5)考查定语

5、从句。句意：正是这些活动展示了中国古代文化和文明，为中国与世界的艺术交流 提供了一个重要的平台。分析句子可知，整个句子是强调句型，5 Chinese ancient cultures and civilization are shown是定语从句，修饰先行词these activities,关系词在从句中作抽象地点状语，用 关系副词where,故填whereo(6)考查时态。句意：近年来，中国美术馆陆续组织了一系列新展览，诸如“弘扬中国精神系列 展览、“藏品振兴”系列展览，并且在世界范围内产生了更广泛并且更持久的社会影响。organize是谓 语动词，由时间状语In recent years可

6、知，用现在完成时，主语NAMOC是第三人称单数，与谓语 动词是主动关系，故填has organizedo(7)考查形容词。and连接两个形容词比较级，修饰名词impact,由more lasting可知，broad也用 比较级。故填broader。(8)考查非谓语动词。句意：中国国家美术馆肩负着弘扬优秀传统文化，收藏各类美术作品，加 强国际国内交流，建设艺术高峰，造福社会文化事业的文化责任。介词后加动名词作宾语，故填 promoting o(9)考查形容词。句意：中国国家美术馆将不忘初心、牢记使命，为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中 国梦而不懈努力。修饰名词aspiration,用形容词作定语，故填o

7、riginal。(10)考查非谓语动词。空格处用不定式形式作目的状语，故填to realize。【点评】本题考点涉及时态，名词，非谓语动词，介词，定语从句，形容词配等多个知识点的考查， 是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相 关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。2 .长江上正在修建另一座大桥。over the Yangtze river. 【答案 1 Another bridge is being built3 .那个城市的环境正被严重地污染着,以至于所有的人都感到难以忍受。The environment in that city

8、that all thepeople cant stand it. 【答案】is being polluted so badly4 .那座桥正在被建，我受不了这噪音。.1 cant stand the noise. 【答案】That bridge is being built5 .那个小男孩现在正在中国接受治疗。The little boyin China now.【答案】is being treated6 .这些天正在进行着许多有趣的讨论。Many interesting discussions these days. 【答案】are being carried out7 .木屋的那扇窗户经

9、常被打破。The window of the wooden house . 【答案】is frequently being broken8 .为什么他们没有准时到那儿？因为那条路正在修理当中。一Why didnt they arrive there on time?一Because the road . 【答案】 was being mendedIV阅读理解APAssionArts FestivalPAssionArts Festival this year will run from 6 July to 25 August, bringing community arts to 250,00

10、0 residents across Singapore. The festival theme, *Our Home, Our HeARTs, invites residents to use arts to express our love for our community and for Singapore.Our aim is to bring residents together to experience and appreciate creativity. Look forward to over 500 arts activities and programmes, incl

11、uding visual art displays and performing artsco-created by residents and artists. The following are some of them.ARTS PARTY TELOK BLANGAHTIME: 14 July (9:00 AM12:00 AM)PLACE: Talok Blangah MallArt can happen in so many ways and for so many people一and that is what Arts Party Telok Blangah will show y

12、ou this July!For example, you can participate in the large oil painting activity to complete a huge oil painting art. Or carry art in your pocket anytime and anywhere by creating your own matchbox art.Were also bringing art therapy to the elderly as it becomes more popular in our society. Come explo

13、re Nagomi art, a Japanese art healing method that introduces calm and relaxation to the painter.HUES IN TUNETIME: 20 July (2:00 PM8:00 PM)PLACE: Kampung AdmiraltyOne of the most expected part is Hues in Tune*s performance line-up. Semhawang Hues is the highlight with music performances. Fusion Tunes

14、 features cross-racial bands, and Our Own Tune presents heartfelt music by talented residents. Come to this festival village!L.O.U.D KAMPONG GLAMTIME: 27 July (7:30 PM9:30 PM)PLACE: Kampong Glam Community ClubAt Kampong Glam, the theatre performance Voices from the Belly of Carp will take us back ce

15、nturies into Singapores history for new discoveries.MAD TEA PARTYTIME: 12 August (9:30 AM11:30 AM)PLACE: Pasir Ris Elias CCARTISTS: Stacy Huang, Jesse Chong and Lena LokMad Tea Party is inspired by Alice in Wonderland. This will be an installation of delightful treats,where residents can gather arou

16、nd the tea table to create nfoodn together.(1) What is the goal of PAssionArts Festival?A.To make the country more appealing in art.B.To develop a sense of togetherness through art.C.To promote cooperation between communities.D.To cultivate a young generation full of creativity.(2) Alice, who is int

17、erested in painting, should go to to enjoy the festival.A.Kampung AdmiraltyB.Kampong Glam Community ClubC.Pasir Ris Elias CCD.Talok Blangah Mall(3) What can be learned from the poster?A.Hues in Tunes performances are intended for music lovers.B.Mad Tea Party mainly involves learning to make and serv

18、e tea.C.The performance at Kampong Glam is about the history of man.D.Arts Party Telok Blangah is specially designed for the elderly.【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) A【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了 PAssionArts Festival ,对以该主题为主的一些艺术节的具体内 容、时间和地点等进行了说明。(1)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Our aim is to bring residents together to experience and ap

19、preciate creativity.我们的目标是让居民聚在一起体验和欣赏创造力，可知，艺术节的目的是通过艺术发展 一种团结感，故选B。(2)考查细节理解。根据 ARTS PARTY TELOK BLANGAH- PLACE： Talok Blangah Mall-Talok Blangah Mall 中的“For example, you can participate in the large oil painting activity to complete a huge oil painting art. 比如，你可以参加大型油画活动，完成一幅巨大的油画艺术.可知，对绘画感兴 趣的爱

20、丽丝应该前往Talok Blangah Mall,去体验艺术带来的愉悦，故选Do(3)考查推理判断。根据 HUES IN TUNE 中的“One of the most expected part is Hues in Tune*s performance line-up. Sembawang Hues is the highlight with music performances. Fusion Tunes features cross-racial bands, and Our Own Tune presents heartfelt music by talented residents

21、.”其中最令人期待 的部分是Hues in Tune的表演阵容，Sembawang Hues是音乐表演的亮点，Fusion Tunes具有跨种 族的特征，Our Own Tune为有才华的居民献上真挚的音乐.可知，Hues in Tune的演出是为音乐爱 好者准备的，故选A。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕 捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。BArtists always treat businessmen as money-obsessed bores. Or worse, many businessmen, for

22、 their part, assume that artists usually consider themselves to be more intelligent than others. Bosses may stick a few modern paintings on their office walls. But they seldom take the arts seriously as a source of inspiration.The prejudice starts at business school, where hard things such as number

23、s rule. It is reinforced by everyday experience. Bosses constantly remind their employees that if you cant count it, it doesnt count. Few read deeply about the arts. Sun Tzus The Art of War does not count while some tasteless business books are pleasing to them: consider Wess Roberts1 Leadership Sec

24、rets of Attila the Hun.But lately there are welcome signs of a thaw （缓和）on the business side of the great cultural divide. Business presses are publishing a series of books such as The Fine Art of Success by Jamie Anderson. Business schools such as the Roman School of Management at the University of

25、 Toronto are trying to learn from the arts.Mr. Anderson points out that many artists have also been superb businessmen. Damien Hirst has been one of the most enterprising. He upturned the art world by selling his work directly through Sothebys, an auction （拍卖）house. Whatever they think of his work,

26、businessmen cannot help admiring a man who parted art lovers from 75.5 million on the day that Lehman Brothers collapsed.Studying the arts can help businessmen communicate more effectively. Most bosses spend a huge amount of time messaging and reaching out1, yet few are good at it.Studying the arts

27、can also help companies learn how to manage bright people. Rob Goffee of the London Business School points out that todays most productive companies are dominated by what they call ncleversn, who are very hard to manage. They hate being told what to do by mangers, whom they regard as being stupid. T

28、hey refuse to submit to performance reviews. In short, they are prima donnas. The art world has centuries of experience in managing such difficult people. Directors persuade actresses to cooperate with actors they hate. Their tips might be worth hearing.(1) What kind of person is Damien Hirst actual

29、ly?A.An artist whose works changed the art world.B.A businessman who just cares about money.C.An artist who is good at doing business.D.A businessman who had prejudice toward the arts.(2) The underlined words “prima donnas* probably refer to those who are.A.quite stupidB.rather proudC.really brightD

30、.very efficient(3) What does the author mainly discuss in the text?A.Good management takes skill and patience.B.Artists should show respect for businessmen.C.Painting is a special form of communication.0.Businessmen have much to learn from artists.【答案】(1)C(2) B(3) D【解析】本文是一篇议论文，通过指出艺术家和商人之间的相互偏见引入话题

31、，举例说明艺术和商 业相互间的促进作用，从而得出结论，实际上，商人有很多东西要向艺术家学习。(1)考查细节理解。根据第四段中的Mr. Anderson points out that many artists have also been superb businessmen. Damien Hirst has been one of the most enterprising. He upturned the art world by selling his work directly through Sothebys, an auction (拍卖)house.”安德森先生指出，许多艺术家

32、也是一流的商人。 Damien Hirst一直是最具事业心的人之一。他通过苏富比拍卖行直接出售自己的作品，颠覆了艺术界。 可知Damien Hirst事实上是一位善于经商的艺术家。故选C。(2)考查词义猜测，根据最后一段中“Rob Goffee of the London Business School points out that today*s most productive companies are dominated by what they call elevers, who are very hard to manage. They hate being told what t

33、o do by mangers, whom they regard as being stupid. They refuse to submit to performance reviews.”伦敦商学院的Rob Goffee指出，今天最有生产力的公司都被他们称为“clevers” 的人所管理，这些人很难应付。他们讨厌让老板来告诉他们该做什么，他们认为老板很愚蠢。他们 拒绝接受绩效考核。可知prima donnas”指的是“非常骄傲和自负的人”。故选B。(3)考查主旨大意。根据倒数第二段中的Studying the arts can help businessmen communicate m

34、ore effectively.”学习艺术可以帮助商人更有效地沟通；以及最后一段中的“Studying the arts can also help companies learn how to manage bright people.”研究艺术还可以帮助企业学会如何管理聪明的人。结合 全文内容，可知这篇文章通过指出艺术家和商人之间的相互偏见引入话题，举例说明艺术和商业相 互间的促进作用，从而得出结论，实际上，商人有很多东西要向艺术家学习。故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，要求 考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进

35、行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从 而选出正确答案。V.任务型阅读Every art lover has a dreamto buy an old painting at a low price and later discover that its worth millions.But this dream can become a nightmare if it turns out that the painting is stolen.The following true story happened in London. An art collector was walking around

36、 an outdoor market in the East End when he saw two interesting paintings.He decided to buy them after they got the price down to 145 pounds. The art collector knew it was a good deal, but he wasnt sure how much his paintings were really worth.He decided to take the paintings to the Sorheby*s, a famo

37、us auction house.They were painted by two of England greatest painters Thomas Gainsborough and Sir Joshua Reynolds. They had been stolen from Lincolns Inn, a famous historical building in London and were worth about two million pounds.Experts at Sothebys were convinced that he was an art thief and c

38、alled the police. Within minutes the police arrived. They arrested the frightened man and took him to the police station. After hours of questioning, the police realized that they had made a mistake and let the man go.The art collector returned them immediately because he was worried about his good

39、name.So the stolen paintings are now back at Lincolns Inn.A. Nothing is more exciting.B. At this point the art collector was in trouble.C. An auction house is a place where things are sold to whoever offers the most.D. Although he wasnt an art expert, he saw that they were old.E. Obviously, he did n

40、ot want to be associated with stolen works.F. The art experts who saw the paintings recognized them immediately.G. He recognized that they were stolen works worth great value.【答案】A； D； F； B； E【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，一位艺术爱好者无意中买到了两幅画，拿到拍卖行估价时发现这是两 幅被偷的名画，拍卖行专家报警并逮捕了艺术爱好者，最后两幅被偷的名画物归原主。(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“E

41、very art lover has a dreamto buy an old painting at a low price and later discover that its worth millions.艺术爱好者的梦想是低价买进艺术品， 然后高价卖出。如果这个梦想成真了，那没有比这更让人兴奋的事情了。A.Nothing is more exciting/9 与前句的语意完全吻合，故选A。(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“He decided to buy them after they got the price down to 145 pounds.”可知他决定购

42、买这两幅画，说明他认可它们的价值。故D.Although he wasnt an art expert, he saw that they were old.“虽然他并非专家，但他看到了这两幅画很古老”符合语境，故选D。(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“They were painted by two of England greatest painters Thomas Gainsborough and Sir Joshua Reynolds.”可知拍卖行的专家认出了这是名家的作品。故 F.The art experts who saw the paintings recog

43、nized them immediately.符合上下文语意串联。，故选 F。(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Experts at Sotheby*s were convinced that he was an art thief and called the police.”可知专家认为他偷了这两幅画并报警。可知这位买画的人遇见了麻烦 事。故 B.At this point the art collector was in troubl已与后句语意一致，故选 B。(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“So the stolen paintings are now

44、 back at Lincolns Inn.”可知这两幅被偷的名画物归原主。说明买画的人不愿意再和这两幅画有任何的联系。故 E.Obviously, he did not want to be associated with stolen works.与上下文语境一致，故选 E。【点评】本题要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。VL语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The National Art Museum of China (NAMOC) is the only national art museum of plastic

45、 arts in China.Starting to be built in 1958, NAMOC, with its title board inscribed (题字)by Chairman Mao Zedong, (lift) its restriction to the public in 1963. NAMOC is a national cultural landmark after the (found) of the Peoples Republic of China. (surround) by corridors and pavilions 停子)，the main bu

46、ilding features the styles of ancient Chinese attics and traditional architecture. The building, 21 exhibition halls in its 6 stories, covers an area of more than 18,000 square meters. Since its establishment, NAMOC has held thousands of various influential exhibitions. It is these activities Chines

47、e ancient cultures andcivilization are shown that provide an important platform of artistic exchange between China and the world. In recent years, NAMOC(organize) new series of exhibitions, such as Carrying forward the Chinese Spirit Series Exhibition, HCollection Revitalization*, and have had a(bro

48、ad) and more lasting social impact in the world.NAMOC shoulders the cultural responsibility of(promote) outstanding traditional culture, collecting all kinds of fine arts, strengthening international and domestic exchanges, building the peak of fine arts and benefiting public cultural services. NAMOC will remain true to its (origin) aspiration (抱负)，keep its mission firmly in mind, and work tirelessly (realize) the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(复兴).【答案】lifted； foundation； Surrounded； with； where；