四川省绵阳市江油市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：语法填空 （含答案）.docx

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1、四川省绵阳市江油市2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编语法填空2023年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡 的相应位置。Do you know the girl in the picture? Yes, she is Eillen Gu. Shes Chinas sports star of freeskiing (自由式滑雪).Eileen Gu was born in the United States. She has36American father and a Chinesemothe

2、r. She can speak both Chinese and English very37(good).Eileen Gu started skiing in California at the age of three. Five years later, she 38 (join) a freeskiing team. Every weekend, it would take her and her mom four hours 39 (drive) there to learn freeskiing.In 2019, after 40 (win) her first World C

3、up in Italy, Eileen made a big 41 (decide) to compete for China. TVs the birthland of her mother 42 comes from Beijing.In 2022 Winter Olympics in Zhangjiakou, she won 43 (second) gold medals in Big Air and halfpipe, and a silver medal in slopestyle.Many people look up to Eileen Gu because she has ma

4、de Olympic history! People say Eileen Gu is 44 (talent), but she says that talent is only one percent of her 45(successful), and ninety-nine percent comes from her hard work. She also encourages young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.2022年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正

5、确形式，并将答案写在答题 卡的相应位置。The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings 46 (do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the 47 (important) of the protecting the environment and do

6、 something about it. And today I would like 48 (introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow 49 (easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn 50 lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment-friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible.

7、 51 is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to 52 (use) things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go 53 (shop), Please dont use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it it 54 (e

8、veryone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide peoples 55 (behave).2021年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题三、语法填空Face changing is used 36 (express) the changing emotions of characters in Sichuan Opera which is one of the 37 (old) local operas from Southwestern C

9、hina.The opera is characterized by its 38 (fun) comedians and unique skills: face changing, spitting fire and rolling light.Face changing is 39 important intangible cultural heritage (三物质 文化遗产)in China. So far, only a few people 40 (master) this skill. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks in

10、a flash (瞬间).Face changing got its start 300 years ago. In the beginning, opera masters 41 (change) the color of their face during performances by 42 (blow) into a bowl of red, black or gold powder. The powder would stick to their oiled skin quickly.In the 1920s, opera masters 43 began using layers

11、(层)of masks made of oiled paper could peel (录U落)one44another almost immediately. At present the masters use paintedsilk masks and the masks can45 (wear) in layers, as many as two dozens, and be pulled offone by one.答案：2023年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题36 . an 37. well 38. joined 39. todrive 40. winning 41. deci

12、sion 42. who#that 43. two 44. talented 45. success【导语】本文介绍了著名的自由式滑雪运动员谷爱凌。37 .句意:她有一个美国父亲和一个中国母亲。根据She hasAmerican father and a Chinese mother.”可知，她的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人；此处要用不定冠词表示泛指；“American” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。38 .句意：她中英文都说得很好。good好的”，形容词，此处要用副词well修饰动词。故 填 wello39 .句意：五年后，她加入了一支自由滑雪队。根据“Eileen Gu

13、 started skiing in California at the age of three.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填joined。40 .句意：每个周末，她和妈妈都要花四个小时开车去那里学习自由滑雪。根据It takes sb.+ 时间+t。do sth.“某人花多少时间做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作主语。故填to drive。41 .句意：2019年，在意大利赢得她的第一个世界杯后，谷爱凌做出了一个重大决定，为 中国参赛，这是她来自北京的母亲的出生地。根据after”为介词可知，后接动名词。故填 winning o42 .句意：2019年，在意大利赢得她的第一个

14、世界杯后，谷爱凌做出了一个重大决定，为 中国参赛，这是她来自北京的母亲的出生地。decide“决定”，动词；根据“abig”可知，此处 要用名词decision,意为决定。故填decision。43 .句意：2019年，在意大利赢得她的第一个世界杯后，谷爱凌做出了一个重大决定，为 中国参赛,这是她来自北京的母亲的出生地。Its the birth land of her mother . comes from Beijing”是定语从句，先行词mother”指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who/that。故填 who/that o44 .句意：2022年在张家口的冬奥会上，她获得了自由式滑雪

15、大跳台和自由式滑雪U型场 地技巧的两枚金牌。根据gold medals”和所给词可知，此处指金牌数量，应用基数词two。 故填tWOo45 .句意：人们说谷爱凌有天赋，但她说天赋只是她成功的百分之一，百分之九十九来自她 的努力。由空前的“is”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；talented“有天资的”符合语境。故填 talented o46 .句意：人们说谷爱凌有天赋，但她说天赋只是她成功的百分之一，百分之九十九来自她 的努力。形容词性物主代词后加名词success“成功工故填success。2022年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题47 . have done 47. importance

16、48. tointroduce 49. easily 50. off 51. because 52. use 53. shopping 54. everyones 5 5. behavior【分析 1这篇短文主要讲述了我们如何从小事中做起来保护环境。46 . We human beings 1(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years.句意：在过去的几年里，为了快速发展经济，我们人类 以牺牲环境为代价做了很多事情。这里是说已经做了许多事情

17、，这里用现在完成时，其结构 是have done的形式。Do的过去分词是done的形式。故填have done。47 . s. I do think it is time for us to understand the 2 (important) of the protecting theenvironment and do something about it. And today I would like 3 (introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow 4 (easy) in our daily life 句意：我

18、认为是时候 让我们了解保护环境的重要性了。the importance of.表示的重要性。important的名词是 importance,根据句意，故填 importance。48 .句意：今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法，这些方法在我们的日常生活中很容易遵循。 短语would like to do sth.表示愿意做某事；introduce的意思是“介绍”，根据句意，故填to introduce o49 .句意：今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法，这些方法在我们的日常生活中很容易遵循。 这里是副词修饰动词。easy的副词是easily,意思是“容易地”，根据句意，故填easily。50 .

19、 Firstly, turn 5lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment-friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible, 6 is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to 7 (use) things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And

20、we can also take a cloth bag when we go 8 (shop).句意：首先，如果没有必要开灯，关掉灯。短语turn off表示关掉。根据句意，故填 Offo51 .句意：如果可能的话，我们甚至可以步行去上班，因为这对我们的预算和健康都很有帮 助。这里表示原因用beccause,根据题意，故填because。52 .句意：第三，尽量用书、纸、杂志等东西。短语try best to do sth.表示尽量使用这些东 西。这里是说使用。根据句意，故填use。53 .句意:我们也可以在购物时带一个布袋。根据文中And we can also take a cloth

21、bag可知， 这里是说去购物时，短语go shopping表示去购物。根据题意，故填shopping。54 . Please dont use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it it 9 (everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide peoples 10 (behave).句意:当然，公众应该提

22、高 环境意识，认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。这里是说每个人的责任，要用名词所有格。 everyones duty表示每个人的职责。根据题意，故填everyone、。55 .句意：最后但同样重要的是，政府应该制定法律来指导人们的行为。这里是说人们的行 为。behavior的意思是“行为”。根据句意，故填behavior。2021年四川省绵阳市江油市中考一模英语试题56 . to express 37. oldest 38. funny 39. an 40. havemastered 41. changed 42. blowing 43. who 44. after 45. be worn【分析】

23、本文介绍了非物质文化遗产川剧变脸。文章介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。36 .句意：变脸在川剧中是用来表达人物情感变化的。express”表达”,动词;be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，故用其动词不定式。故填to express。37 .句意：川剧是中国西南地区最古老的地方剧种之一。old老的”，形容词；本句是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，故用其最高级。故填oldest。38 .句意：川剧的特点是滑稽的喜剧演员和独特的技巧：变脸，喷火和滚灯。fun”乐趣”， 名词；此处用其形容词funny“滑稽的”，作定语修饰名词comedians。故填funny。39

24、 .句意：变脸是我国一项重要的非物质文化遗产。”一项重要的非物质文化遗产”表泛指， 且important是元音音素开头的单词，其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。40 .句意：到目前为止，只有少数人掌握了这项技能。master“掌握”,动词;根据句。far” 可知，本句是现在完成时，主语a few people是复数，故助动词用have, master用其过去分 词。故填 have mastered o41 .句意：一开始，川剧大师们在表演中通过吹入一碗红、黑或金的粉末来改变他们的面部 颜色。change“改变，动词； 根据Face changing got its start 300 years

25、 ago. In the beginning, 可知，本句是一般过去时，故用其过去式。故填changed。42 .句意：一开始，川剧大师们在表演中通过吹入一碗红、黑或金的粉末来改变他们的面部 颜色。blow“吹”,动词;by doing sth.通过做某事”,故用其动名词形式。故填blowing。43 .句意：20世纪20年代，开始使用油纸面具的川剧大师们，几乎可以立即一个接一个地 将面具剥开。根据opera masters. began using layers of masks made of oiled paper”可知，本句 是定语从句，先行词指人，且从句中缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。故填who。44 .句意：20世纪20年代，开始使用油纸面具的川剧大师们，几乎可以立即一个接一个地 将面具剥开。根据peel one. .an other”可知，此处指将面具一个接一个的从脸上剥开；one after another“一个接一个地，接连地工 故填after。45 .句意：目前大师们使用的是彩绘丝绸面具，面具可以层层佩戴，多达两打，一个一个地 取下来。wear“戴。动词；“面具与“戴之间是被动关系，面具被戴，故本句是含情态动词 can的被动语态，结构是can be done。故填be worn。